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    Many people don’t understand the of English. 【查看更多】

     

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    Nowadays，many people begin to learn English，but how can we learn it well? The followings are necessary．

    First of all，we should know the importance（重要性）of learning English．English is the second language for us．It's very useful to communicate with the outside world．Well，learning English may take a lot of time，but don't give up．

    Secondly find out the obstacles to our learning and try to clean them up as soon as possible．Just as the saying goes：Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧）．So if you want to learn it well，we must read more，listen more and speak more．In our free time，we can read English newspapers，magazines or watching CCTV-9 and CCTV-10，try to speak after the hosts．Maybe you couldn't understand every word．But you can understand the meaning by the body language．

    Lastly we should have confidence（信心）to show our English to everyone．Try to talk with foreigners and think in English if possible．Confidence will make us get good grades in English．

    If we learn them by heart，we can succeed．

    1．First of all，we should know it's          for us to learn English．

    A．interesting            B．difficult                C．important               D．boring

    2．The write gives us          pieces of advice about how to learn English well．

    A．two                     B．three                    C．four                       D．five

    3．What does the underlined word “obstacle” mean?

    A．障碍                   B．好处                    C．垃圾                    D．污染

    4．The sentence “Confidence will make us get good grades in English．” Means “Confidence will make us         ．”

    A．get a good way                                        B．have a good idea

    C．be weak in English                                  D．do well in English

    5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到）in this passage?

    A．Writing English diaries                              B．Reading English books

    C．Talking with foreigners                               D．Watching English programs

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    阅读理解。
         In 2009, what is the most popular English word in the website on the Internet? Maybe the answer is
    "unfriend". Is that true? In fact, "unfriend" is often used on social networking (社交的) websites. It has
    become so popular that Oxford University Press recently chose it as the 2009 word of the year.
         If you are a member of a social networking website such as QQ, My Space or Face book, you can
    add a new friend be sending someone a friend request (请求). If you later fall out with that person, what
    can you do? You can hit the "unfriend" button (操作框) and remove him or her from your friend list. That
    means you won't talk, exchange information, or see each other's updates on the website any more.
         Experts at Oxford University Press look at how the words of the English language change from year to
    year. They chose words that are popular and have important culture meanings.
         Christine Lindberg, editor for Oxford's dictionary program, said the word "unfriend" is popular now and
    may stay popular for a long time. People understand its meaning in the online social networking context, and
    also "accept" it as a modern verb. So it makes an interesting choice for the Word of the year.
         How to use the word? You can say "I decided to unfriend my roommate on Face book after we had a
    fight" or "I unfriend Alice on My Space when she does something bad to me".
    1. How many social networking websites are mentioned in the passage?
    A. Two.
    B. Three.
    C. Four.
    D. Five.
    2. If you hit the "unfriend" button, you can _________.
    A. remove a person from your friend list
    B. send a person a friend request
    C. send messages to a person
    D. share information with a person
    3. The underlined part "fall out with" in the passage probably means "_________".
    A. 争吵
    B. 迷恋
    C. 与某人交友
    D. 爱上某人
    4. "Unfriend" was chosen as the 2009 word of the year because of the following EXCEPT _________.
    A. it is widely used on the web
    B. it has important culture meaning
    C. it is a good way to solve problems between friends
    D. it is understood and accepted by many people
    5. The passage mainly tells us _________.
    A. it is very easy to make friends on the Internet
    B. you can unfriend someone you don't like on the social networking website
    C. how to use the word "unfriend"
    D. why the word "unfriend" became the most popular word in 2009

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    Introduction :

         Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English correctly, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips (告诫)  to remember when speaking English in the USA.

    General Points to Remember

       Most Americans only speak English:

    While it is true that more and more Americans

    speak Spanish, most Americans only speak

    English.

      Americans have difficulty understanding

    foreign accents (口音): Many Americans are

    not used to foreign accents.

    Conversation Tips

          Speak about location.

      Talk about work: Americans commonly ask "what do you do?" It's not thought impolite (as in some countries)  and is a popular topic to discuss between strangers.

         Talk about sports.

    Addressing (称呼) People

       Use last names with people you do not know. Always use "Ms" when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names.

       Americans prefer informal: In general,

    Americans prefer informal greetings and using

    first names or nicknames when speaking with workmates and friends.

    Public Behavior

         Always shake hands.

         Look your partner in the eyes.

         Don't hold hands: Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the USA.

          Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans.

         55.  What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar?

             A. Introduction.       B. The culture.       C. Grammar.        D. Topics.

         56.  If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck,  how should you address her usually?

             A. Mrs. Pearl.        B. Miss Pearls.     C. Ms Buck.        D. Madam Buck.

         57.  We can learn from the text that________

             A. Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends

             B. when you speak to others, it's polite to look into their eyes

             C. different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting

             D. smoking is allowed in the modem United States

         58.  What would be the best title for the text?

             A. American English Tips                   B. Language Differences

             C. The Different Language Culture            D. American Customs

       

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    阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
            Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them. But if you don't
    understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them? It may be difficult, but learning by
    listening is necessary. It can be done.
            As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard (标准)
    pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area
    may not understand what people from another area are saying because of the different Chinese dialects
    (方言). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily. 
            It is the same with English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is as hard for other people to
    understand you as it is for you to understand them.
            If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful.
            Get some good books with tapes. Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step.
            You can also watch English-language films, listen to English-language radio and TV programmes.
            Try to listen every day, even if only for a few minutes. At first you may understand few words.
    Don't give up. Just listen.
            Remember to red and speak English every day. It will help you a lot. Every day, spend an hour
    reading English. Finally you will notice that you're making progress.
            Talk to English-speaking people as often as possible. They will speak more slowly with you, use
    simple words and use body language to help you understand them. Don't be afraid to talk to them. They
    won't mind because they may have more trouble to make themselves understood in Chinese.
    1. Is it possible for people to learn English by listening?
        ________________________________________________
    2. What do you have to do when you talk with English-speaking people?
        ________________________________________________
    3. Why is standard English very important?
        ________________________________________________
    4. How many ways does the writer talk about to practise listening?
        ________________________________________________
    5. When do you feel easier to understand English-speaking people?
        ________________________________________________

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    The English language we know today is about six hundred years old. For half that time, English was just the language of the people living in England. The modem English language grew from about the year 1400. Now English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is one of the working languages at International meetings, business, science and in other fields.

    The differences between American English and British English are not very great. Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America, though there are some spelling differences. For example, centre, license, color and traveled are spelt center, license, color and traveled in American English. In America, "cock, rubber, ill, holiday, lorry, and post... " are called "rooster, eraser, sick, vacation, truck, mail... ". But people from the two countries can still understand each other easily.

         There are only a very small number of differences in grammar between American English and British English. The most important differences are in spoken English. Some words may have two kinds of pronunciations. You may wonder "Which is correct?" The answer is that it doesn't matter. But you should speak either American English or British English. Don't try to speak both at the same time!

    1. When did the modem English language begin to grow?

    2. Is English the only working language at International meetings?

    3. What is the word "color" spelt in British English?

    4. What is the word "ill" called in American English?

    5. How many differences are there in grammar between American English and British English?

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