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Scientist Without Laboratories

  When you hear the word “scitentist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who work in labs.And some scientists do work in labs.But there are   1   scientist who work in woods and jungles.These scientists are called “animal behavior(行为)scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.

  Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The   2   is in the word “behavior”.Animals behavior scientists want to learn   3   animal behave in their wild homes.When animals live in cages(笼子)or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are   4  .They may fight   5   each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise(抚养)their babies as they usually would.To see real animal behavior, scitentists must go where the animals   6  

  So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert.There, their most important   7   are their eyes and ears.They watch and listen to the animals very   8  .They write down everything that happened in notebook.  9   they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them.If the scientists are luncky, the animals will   10   no attention to them.Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.

  The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavoir can provide clues(提供线索)to help people learn to live together more happily.

(1)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

others

D.

the other

(2)

[  ]

A.

answer

B.

question

C.

problem

D.

text

(3)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

where

C.

how

D.

why

(4)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

free

C.

sad

D.

angry

(5)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

among

C.

for

D.

with

(6)

[  ]

A.

live

B.

run

C.

play

D.

eat

(7)

[  ]

A.

machines

B.

tools

C.

thoughts

D.

ways

(8)

[  ]

A.

truly

B.

carefully

C.

woderfully

D.

nicely

(9)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

Unless

C.

Though

D.

As if

(10)

[  ]

A.

pay

B.

spend

C.

take

D.

cost

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 After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too _26_ to do any housework that morning, _27_ in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party with her husband. What she __28_ was a terrible genie(妖怪)and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. __29__ the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective to make her like a red genie. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out __30__ it would be comfortable to wear.

  Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a __31_ at the door. She thought that it __32 be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if she _33__ to open the door and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not wanting to _34__ the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly __35_ in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards  _36_ that it was the man from the electricity board(供电局)who had come to read the meter, she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain the matter, saying with a smile, “It's only __37_! It is not __38_ for you to be __39_ !” But it was too late. The man let out a sharp cry and jumped back several paces. Then he ran away, __40__ the door behind him with great force and noise.

1.A. angry   B. ready    C. frightened     D. excited  

2. A. for      B. but       C. so              D. and  

3.A. wanted to see       B. wanted to play 

       C. was afraid to see   D. was afraid to play  

4. A. Though     B. But       C. And             D. If  

5.A. that         B. how       C. whether       D. when  

6. A. knock      B. voice      C. man            D. baker 

7. A. may        B. must       C. wouldn't       D. couldn't  

8. A. not         B. had        C. tried            D. failed  

9. A. see         B. frighten    C. help            D. scold  

10.A. went        B. lay         C. appeared       D. hid  

11. A. thought     B. wondered  C. imagined      D. realized  

12. A. me          B. you         C. game           D. play 

13. A. good        B. necessary   C. late           D. early  

14. A. off          B. here        C. afraid         D. sorry  

15.A. pushed      B. locking     C. knocking     D. shutting 

 

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阅读理解

  Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

  Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

  Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper.She couldn’t think of anything to write.

  A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18%of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的,精神的)problems.Their troubles include(包括)bring worried and very unhappy.And having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

  Liang Yuezhu, an expert(专家)on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

  *Talk to your parents or teachers often

  *Take part in group activities and play sports

  *Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

(1)

The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ________.

[  ]

A.

mental problems

B.

a headache

C.

knives with them

D.

no parents

(2)

Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was afraid of his teacher

B.

he wanted to frighten his parents

C.

he was so worried about his studies

D.

his finger was badly hurt

(3)

Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ________.

[  ]

A.

she studied very hard

B.

she had exams

C.

she talked with her parents

D.

she thought of something

(4)

Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ________.

[  ]

A.

they won’t let others think they are stupid

B.

they don’t think doctors can help them

C.

they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D.

both A and C

(5)

Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B.

it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C.

only group activities and sports can help them

D.

teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

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--- What did the man say over there?

--- He told us ________ any noise. That will frighten the animals

  A. don't make     B. not make     C. to make      D. not to make

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阅读理解

  It was the final examination for physics at the college.The examination was two hours long, and exam papers were given.The professor(教授)was very strict and told the class that any exam paper which was not on his desk in two hours would be refused and the student would fail.A half hour into the exam, a student came rushing in and asked the professor for an exam paper.

  "You're not going to have time to finish this,"the professor said slowly as he gave the student a paper.

  "Yes, I will,"answered the student.He then took a seat and began writing.After two hours, the professor began to call for the exam papers, and the students stood up and put them on the professor’s desk, all except the late student, who continued writing.A half hour later, the last student came up to the professor who was sitting at his desk and busy writing something.He tried to put his exam paper on the stack(摞)of the other papers already there.

  "No, you can't, I'm not going to take that in.It's late."

  The student became worried.He thought for a while, then he asked the professor in a low voice,"Do you know WHO I am?"

  "No, surely I don't,"answered the professor.

  "DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?"The student asked again.

  "No, and I don't care,"said the professor in a louder voice.

  "Good,"answered the student, who quickly lifted the stack of exam papers, put his paper in the middle, and rushed out of the room.

(1)

What did the professor do before the exam began?

[  ]

A.

He counted the students.

B.

He told the students some rules about the exam.

C.

He wrote some papers.

D.

He said he was very strict.

(2)

Why did the professor say slowly to the late student?

[  ]

A.

He refused to give him a paper.

B.

The exam lasted two hours.

C.

He was angry with him.

D.

He did not believe he would pass the exam.

(3)

What does the words“call for”mean in“the professor began to call for the exam papers”?

[  ]

A.

打电话

B.

收集

C.

检查

D.

上交

(4)

Why did the student ask“Do you know who I am?”twice?

[  ]

A.

He would play a joke on the professor.

B.

He wanted to frighten the professor.

C.

He was afraid that he would fail the exam.

D.

He had a plan in his mind.

(5)

What do you think of the professor’s attitude(态度)to the late student?

[  ]

A.

He was friendly.

B.

He was rough.

C.

He was cold.

D.

He was careless.

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