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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    Growing up to be independent (独立)
    Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage arid a spirit of independence can be more
useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man with family
hardships tell us.
    Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Yihua County, Henan province. When he was only 11, his father
became mentally (精神上) ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的) baby girl. A year later,
Hong's mother and younger brother both left home because of being poor and pressure from his ill father. Their
burdens (负担) fell onto the l2-year-old's shoulders: to treat his father's illness, bring up the adopted (领养的)
sister Chenchen, and to go on to study,Hong didn't give up. Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs
to feed his family. At they same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to
rent a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hong's story went public, people were
moved to tears by his selflessness (无私), Hard as his life was, Hong didn't abandon his father and the adopted
sister because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even helped other students struggling against
misfortunes (厄运).
    Today when many tend to Worry more about their own happiness, Hong's deeds remind us of what we
usually neglect (忽略): love and care for others. Without these, none of us could survive Hong turned down
donations from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers but he could depend on his own work.
    Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his baby sister. He walked two
hours at weekends to buy different things to sell around his school to make money. Through his hard life, the
boy developed an ability to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people's eyes.
    Hong's story shows that with love and willpower (意志力), no hardship can defeat a person but himself. So
when facing difficulties don't complain about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and
society and you'll find the world smiling back.
1. When facing difficulty, ________ counts least from Hong Zhanhui.
[     ]
A. courage
B. a spirit of independence
C. crying for help and complaining
D. will power and love for others
2. Hong Zhanhui himself was poor, he struggles (奋斗) his life by _______.
[     ]
A. adopting a baby girl
B. climbing up tall trees
C. asking for donations from others and the society
D. taking part-time jobs and selling things to make money
3. After the story went public, ________.
[     ]
A. people learnt a lot from this young man and people were moved by his behavior
B. he still depended on himself and refused others kinds offer
C. people regarded him as a hero in their eyes
D. All above
4. "Short of money" means ________.
[     ]
A. have not enough money
B. the money note is not big enough
C. a sort of money
D. having plenty of money .
5. This article must be from a ________.
[     ]
A. a story book
B. a science book
C. a newspaper report
D. an autobiography (自传)

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阅读短文并选择最佳答案。

Mr. Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr. Smith likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well. Now, he is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and goes to Chinese classes every evening. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesn’t have any trouble with his Chinese, but the Chinese have a lot.

1.Mr. Smith works in ______.

[  ]

A.a hospital
B.a police station
C.a school
D.a restaurant

2.Mr. Smith is good at ______.

[  ]

A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.Spanish
D.French

3.He learns Chinese ______.

[  ]

A.very well
B.not very well
C.we don’t know
D.very good

4.Where does he learn Chinese?

[  ]

A.In an evening school.
B.At home.
C.In his friend’s home.
D.In a park.

5.Does he study very hard?

[  ]

A.Yes, he doesn’t.
B.No, he doesn’t.
C.Yes, he does.
D.No, he don’t.

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根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
     My full name is Tomasz P. Szynalski, but you can call me Tom. I live in Poland. I started learning
English when I was six years old in primary school. I was always one of the best students in class. But
my English was still very bad.
     In 1993, I went to high school. It is the best high school in my city. A lot of classes are taught in
English. I took the advice of my English teacher. I bought a good Polish-English dictionary. I started to
study American pronunciation. I watched American TV and movies. So I was getting better and better at
understanding spoken English. I also learnt some words and phrases (短语) that I could use in my own
sentences. In class, I would like to talk to the American teacher. When I spoke, I used simple grammar
to avoid (避免) mistakes.
     During the summer vacation of 1994, I started reading books in English. But I realized I needed a
way to have a larger vocabulary. Then I began to use a computer program to learn English words. The
program was called Super Memo. Because of all the reading and Super Memo, my vocabulary was no
longer my weakness. Then I started writing e-mails and talk only in English with some of my friends.
     Today, English is my "second native language". When I speak, I sound very much like an American.
Sometimes even Americans can't tell the difference.
1. When did the writer begin to learn American pronunciation?
A. When he was 6 years old.
B. When he was in high school.
C. After he moved to America.
D. Before 1993.
2. Which way is NOT mentioned in English learning in the passage?
A. Reading books in English.
B. Using a Polish-English dictionary.
C. Going to a language school in America.
D. Using a computer program.
3. What can we know from the passage?
A. Tom's English is pretty good today.
B. Tom didn't study English hard in primary school.
C. Tom didn't like his English teachers in high school.
D. Tom thinks good spoken English is the most important.
4. What does the underlined word "weakness" mean in Chinese?
A. 偏好
B. 弱点
C. 隐私
D. 避讳
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. How I Love English
B. How I Got Interested in English
C. How Important English Is
D. How I Learnt English

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根据短文内容选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

  Sociologists(社会学家),working in western countries, have found that a lot of women wished they had been born men.The   1   is said to be as high as 60% in Germany.

  “Women often wish they had the   2   chances as men have, and think it is still men's world,”said Dr James Helen, one of the sociologists   3   did the study.

  Many men say that they have more duties than women.A man has to   4   money to support his family and to make the important decision, so it is   5   for men to be paid more.Some are even   6   their wives working at all.When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children   7   not be taken care of.If women take   8   jobs, they won't be able to do   9   they are best at doing, making a nice home and bringing up the children.

  Some women   10  .They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom to choose   11   work and home life.Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances.

  Ann Harper has a very good job.She also believes in Women's Liberation”.I don't wish I were a man,”she says,“and I don't   12   many women do.But I do wish people would stop treating us like second-class people.At work,   13  , we usually do the work that men do but get paid   14  .There are still a lot of jobs only to men-usually they are the best ones.If you are a man, you have a much better chance of   15   a wonderful life.How many women scientists are there…or engineers?”

(1)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

number

C.

country

D.

birth

(2)

[  ]

A.

same

B.

good

C.

different

D.

ordinary

(3)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

who

D.

but

(4)

[  ]

A.

collect

B.

make

C.

spend

D.

need

(5)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

wrong

C.

nice

D.

right

(6)

[  ]

A.

against

B.

for

C.

seen

D.

hard

(7)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

need

C.

can

D.

may

(8)

[  ]

A.

part-time

B.

full-time

C.

spare-time

D.

no-time

(9)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

why

C.

that

D.

what

(10)

[  ]

A.

agree

B.

wait

C.

disagree

D.

discover

(11)

[  ]

A.

between

B.

among

C.

with

D.

for

(12)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

think

C.

believe

D.

hope

(13)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

for example

C.

in fact

D.

perhaps

(14)

[  ]

A.

well

B.

more

C.

much

D.

less

(15)

[  ]

A.

living

B.

getting

C.

taking

D.

trying

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阅读理解:阅读短文,选择正确答案。完成句子或回答所给问题。

  Life used to (过去) be interesting for teenagers. They used to have money to spend, and free time to spend it in. They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars (咖啡馆) and discos (迪斯科舞厅). Some of them still do.

But for many young people, life is harder now. Work is difficult to find. There is not so much money around. Things are more expensive, and it's hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to.

  They are less interested in politics(政治), and more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may get them better work.

  Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try to spend less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day. For some, the answer to unemployment is to leave home and look for work in one of Britain's big cities. Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for work. Some find work, and stay. Others don't find it, and go home again. When you read the newspaper and watch the news on television, it's easy to get the idea that British young people lose their work, and are angry or in trouble. But that's not true.

1.The sentence“There is not so much money around”means ________.

[  ]

A.many people don't have so much money left

B.many young people don't have lots of money with them

C.the friends around the young people have no much money

D.many young people's parents haven't given them much money

2.Why do students study harder than before?

[  ]

A.Because the things are more expensive.

B.Because they have no homes to live in.

C.Because they are not interested in politics any longer.

D.Because they want to find better work and get more money.

3.Many young people saved more money to ________.

[  ]

A.look for better work

B.study in higher schools

C.buy houses

D.buy expensive things

4.The underlined word“unemployment”means ________.

[  ]

A.when they lost their work

B.when they were punished

C.when they were in great trouble

D.when they were very angry

5.From the passage we can say ________.

[  ]

A.most British young people are always in trouble

B.most young people in Britain can find work

C.most of the British young people are easy to get angry

D.it isn't difficult to find work in England

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