54.Years ago.the government it was fl serious problem and took 查看更多

 

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. When Mencius(孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth(布). It was very beautiful and expensive. "How much of your book have you read today " Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it" He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields. " When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth " Mencius asked. "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it. " "You have wasted your time," His mother said. "Now I have wasted time. Look at the terrible thing we have done. " Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard.

(1)

When did this story happen

A. Not long before liberation(解放).

B. More than 2000 years ago.

C. About 400 years ago.

D. In the 18 th century.

[  ]

(2)

Mencius and his mother were quite poor because ________.

A. they had to spend a lot of money on beautiful and expensive cloth

B. Mencius was young and he couldn't work

C. his father died when Mencius was a child

D. Mencius' schooling cost them much money

[  ]

(3)

What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth

A. He was reading his book.

B. He was playing in the fields.

C. He was trying to help her.

D. He was watching strangely.

[  ]

(4)

When the mother knew Mencius had played in the fields, she felt ________.

A. pleased

B. surprise

C. sad

D. happy

[  ]

(5)

The mother cut the cloth because ________.

A. she thought making cloth was wasting time

B. she wanted to make more beautiful cloth

C. she wanted to teach her son a lesson

D. she wanted her son to do his lessons at once

[  ]

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Three men traveling on a train began a conversition about the world's greatest wonders.

“ In my opinion,” the first man said, “ the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They didn’t have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.

“ I agree that the Egyptian pyramids are wonderful,” the second man said, “ But I don’t think they’re the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. They carry out mathematical calculations in seconds that would take a person a hundred years to do.”

He turned to the third man and asked, “ What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?”

The third man thought for a long time, then he said, “ Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is the thermos(保温瓶).”

And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.

The other two men were very surprised. “ A thermos?” they exclaimed(大声说), “ But that’s a simple thing.”

“ Oh, no, it’s not,” the third man said, “ in the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot, in the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?”

1.The travelers passed the time on the train by talking about _______.

A.the journey

B.the train

C.themselves

D.wonderful things

2.The three men could not agree on what the world’s greatest wonder was because _______.

A.they could not think of anything very wonderful

B.they all had different ideas

C.they could not prove that their opinions were right

D.the journey ended too soon

3. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because _______.

A.they were very beautiful

B.they were Egyptian

C.they had been built with very simple tools

D.they could do mathematical calculations

4.The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _______.

A.it lasted longer than the pyramids

B.it cost less than a computer

C.he thought it knew whether it was winter or summer

D.the other two men were surprised when he told them about it

5.The third man was not very clever because _______.

A.he could not think of anything to say

B.he did not understand how a thermos works

C.he did not think the pyramids were wonderful

D.he did not know anything about computers

 

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No one knows how the huge rocks   and ___ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.


  1. A.
    are cut; moved
  2. B.
    were cut; move
  3. C.
    are cut; moving
  4. D.
    were cut; moved

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单词拼写

1.We are having fish for d___________ tonight.

2.He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t___________  since he has lived here most of his life.

3.There are t___________ days in April as well as in June and in September.

4.5.The dentist says we should b___________ our teeth at least twice a day.

6.Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h___________.

7.If the sun s___________ brightly, the weather is usually warm.

8.No. 2 Middle School is a p___________ school, not a private(私立的) one.

9.The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.

10.I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.

11.According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.

 

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In the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.

What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.

Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.

1.The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “         ”.

A.ill                                   B.dying out

C.becoming                             D.changing

2.There were many cape lions in North America          .

A.last century

B.in the twentieth century

C.more than one hundred years ago

D.in 1914

3.       isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.

A.The pollution                          B.Too much killing

C.Too much hunting                       D.The war

4.Three are        species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.

A.less than 130                          B.about 200

C.over 300                              D.nearly 300

5.The best title of this passage should be “       ”.

A.A sad story

B.Endangered animals in North America

C.Wild animals become extinct

D.The US Fish and Wildlife Service

 

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