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英汉互译

四分之三________

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阅读《三峡》和《答谢中书书》,完成小题。(15分)
【甲】自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处;重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日:自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。春冬之时,则素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦,林寒涧肃,常有高猿长啸,属引凄异。空谷传响,哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳!”
【乙】山川之美,古来共谈。高峰入云,清流见底。两岸石壁,五色交辉。青林翠竹,四时俱备。晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣;夕日欲颓,沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界①之仙都。自康乐②以来,未复有能与其奇者。
[注释]:①欲界:佛教三界之一,即人间。②康乐:南朝宋代诗人谢灵运,山水诗派创始人。因世袭康乐公,世称康乐。
【小题1】解释下列句子中划线词或短语。(2分) 
沿阻绝(          )                虽乘御风(        )
俱备(          )                夕日欲  (        )
【小题2】用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。(4分)
(1)自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。
(2)晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣。
【小题3】有人读了甲文,能大致估算出文中船速,你知道多少吗?请说明理由。(2分)
【小题4】下列对甲乙两文理解与赏析错误的一项是(     )(3分)
A.甲乙两文绘景有异曲同工之妙。如甲文中的“素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间。”与乙文中的“高峰入云,清流见底”都是从仰视和俯视两个角度勾勒美景的。
B.甲乙两文都写到了“猿鸣”,渲染萧瑟凄凉的气氛,把自然景物与人的思想感情融为一体。
C.甲文作者写山之高、陡,正面描写与侧面烘托相结合,“自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。”从侧面烘托, “重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日”是正面描写,让人进一步感到三峡的狭窄,寥寥数笔形象地勾勒出三峡雄伟峭拔的整体风貌,使读者很快被三峡的雄险气势所吸引。
D.乙文作者以感慨收束,“实欲界之仙都”,这里实在是人间的仙境啊!自从谢灵运以来,没有人能够欣赏它的妙处,而作者却能够从中发现无尽的乐趣,带有自豪之感,期与谢公比肩之意溢于言表。
【小题5】好的作家必定是一位调色高手。甲乙两文写景都讲究色彩搭配之美,请结合两文有关内容分别加以阐述。(4分)

Names
Occupations
Countries
Languages
Jack
writer

English, German
Kelly
teacher

French and English
Nick
manager(经理)

English
Li ling
student

Chinese, French, English
Gina
student

English
Linda
worker

English, Spanish
【小题1】She is a worker. What’s her name?
A.Li LingB.GinaC.LindaD.Kelly
【小题2】She is a student. She doesn't speak French. Where is she from?
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.America
【小题3】He is a manager. What language does he speak?
A.EnglishB.English, Spanish
C.French and EnglishD.English and Japanese
【小题4】She speaks French, English and Chinese. What does she do?
A.a workerB.a teacherC.a writerD.a student
【小题5】Which of the following(下列) about the language is not mentioned(提及)?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.JapaneseD.French

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用时间分词at,on,in填空,注意它们之间的区别。

  (1)________ eight o'clock在八点钟

  ________ 4:00 p. m.在下午四点钟

  ________ noon在中午

  ________ night在夜里

  (2)________ March 8在三月八日

  ________ Sunday在星期天

  ________ Saturday morning在星期五早上

  ________ New year's Day在元旦那天

  ________ weekends在周末

  (3)________ May在五月份

  ________ summer在夏天

  ________ 2004 在2004年

  ________ the morning在早上

  ________ the afternoon在下午

  ________ the evening在晚上

  ________ the day在白天

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听力。(25分)

(一)听句子选择图片:你将听到五个句子,请你根据听到的内容,选择相应的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。

(二)情景反应:听句子,选择恰当的答案,每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。

6.A.Not at all.

B.Thank you.

C.OK.

7.A.I think it’s interesting.

B.I think it’s math.

C.I think it’s expensive.

8.A.No, she stayed at home.

B.No, she likes vegetables.

C.No, she forgot to bring it.

9.A.He stops playing football.

B.He won first prize.

C.He isn’t sure yet.

10.A.She was thirty years old.

B.She was born in 1993.

C.Her favorite sport is tennis.

(三)短对话理解:你将听到5段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个问题,请根据对话内容选出各题的最佳答案。每段对话听一遍,然后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

11.What does John want in his coffee?

A.Some sugar.

B.Some milk.

C.Some juice.

12.What did the boy do yesterday?

A.He went to the hospital.

B.He went to the beach.

C.He looked after his sister.

13.Why does Tony want to read more books?

A.Because he likes them.

B.Because he has to study for a test.

C.Because he wants to be a writer.

14.What does Hector think of the book?

A.Boring.

B.Exciting.

C.Interesting.

15.What was the weather like yesterday?

A.It was windy.

B.It was fine.

C.It was rainy.

(四)长对话理解:你将听到两段对话,每段对话之后你将看到2-3个小题,请根据对话内容选出各题的最佳答案。每段对话听两遍,然后你有10秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话,回答第16-17小题。

16.What are they talking about?

A.A famous film.

B.A famous man.

C.A poor man.

17.When was he born?

A.On September 14,1951.

B.On November 14,1955.

C.On November 14,1951.

听第二段对话,回答18-20小题。

18.What does Jake invite Carol to do?

A.To go to a party.

B.To have a picnic.

C.To see a film.

19.Why will Carol be a little late?

A.Because she has to finish her homework first.

B.Because she has to go shopping first.

C.Because there is something wrong with her bike.

20.What does Carol need to bring?

A.Some snacks.

B.Some fruit.

C.Some drinks.

(五)听写:根据你所听到的短文内容补全短文中所缺的单词。听两遍。

We got over 500 letters and e-mail from our students about their New Year's resolutions.Many students are going to work   1   this year.Lots of students are going to play   2  .Some students said they are going to eat   3   fruits.A few students said they are going to learn a new   4  .Some girls said they are going to   5   more to keep healthy.

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听力测试(25分)

Ⅰ.听句子选择图片:你将听到五个句子。请根据听到的内容,选出五幅相应的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

Ⅱ.听对话回答问题:你将听到六段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

请听第一段对话,回答第6小题。听一遍,然后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

6.What’s the matter with Lily?

A.She has lost her money.

B.She has run out of her money.

C.She has got much money.

请听第二段对话,回答第7小题。听一遍,然后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

7.What did Carla use to do?

A.To play the violin.

B.To play basketball.

C.To play football.

请听第三段对话,回答第8小题。听一遍,然后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

8.What’s Alice’s favorite subject?

A.Music.

B.Math.

C.Art.

请听第四段对话,回答第9至10两个小题。听两遍,然后你有7秒钟的答题时间。

9.Where did Sue go for her vacation?

A.To Tokyo.

B.To Paris.

C.To London.

10.What was the weather like there?

A.Rainy.

B.Windy.

C.Foggy.

请听第五段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。听两遍,然后你有7秒钟的答题时间。

11.How many copies did the man take?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

12.How much should the man pay for the copies?

A.Four dollars.

B.Eight dollars.

C.Six dollars.

请听第六段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。听两遍,然后你有7秒钟的答题时间。

13.How does Fred study for a test?

A.By listening to tapes.

B.By reading books.

C.By making flashcards.

14.What’s Rose’s favorite subject?

A.English.

B.Geography.

C.Physics.

15.Where would Rose like to visit next weekend?

A.Hong Kong.

B.Tianjin.

C.Beijing.

Ⅲ.听短文选择答案:你将听到一段短文,然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有25秒钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。

16.Where are the two speakers talking?

A.On the bus.

B.On the phone.

C.In the classroom.

17.What is Hank going to do tonight?

A.Go to a game.

B.Buy some food and nice drinks.

C.Have a meeting.

18.Why does Hank say he will be a little late?

A.Because he has to go to a meeting.

B.Because he has to finish a report.

C.Because he has to close the door of the office.

19.How long has Lisa been sick in bed?

A.For three days.

B.For an hour.

C.For eight hours.

20.What will Hank take to see Lisa?

A.Some food.

B.Some drinks.

C.Some flowers.

Ⅳ.听短文填写表格:你将听到一段短文。请根据短文内容,完成表格中的有关信息。听两遍。

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