题目列表(包括答案和解析)
YUXI, China — Many people of this city in southwester China spent Saturday night in tents, too scared to sleep in their homes after an earthquake which killed 188 people early that morning.
Countless homes were destroyed and lots of people became homeless after the earthquake which is believed to have a magnitude of 7.
The quake was not as serious as the 7.9-magnitude earthquake in 2008 that left more than 70,000 people dead in the Wenchuan area. But villagers who work in Chengdu, about 100 miles away, hurried back home Sunday morning, many on foot, the lucky ones on motorbikes, to check on their homes.
Song Yuanqing, 43, a worker, arrived back after a 22-hour trip and found his house was still there but had already been very unstable(摇摇欲坠). “We would like to do something, but we can’t do anything,” Mr. Song said as he sat with neighbors around an outdoor fire built by the village leader in his backyard.
In all, the government sent about 7,000 soldiers and People’s Armed Police officers to the earthquake-hit area. By Saturday evening, there were so many rescue workers in the area that the government asked volunteers to stop coming.
Li Keqiang, China’s prime minister, flew to the area and slept in a tent on Saturday evening in Lushan County.
The earthquake shook Sichuan Province at 8 a.m., when people were getting up a little later than usual because schools and universities were closed.
“We were just getting up and getting dressed in our dormitory when the building shook, and I looked outside from our window and saw a row of houses had collapsed,” Xu Yan, 22, a student at the Agricultural University in Ya’an, said in a telephone interview. “I had never flew down the stairs faster.”
The Chinese government said early Sunday that the death toll was 174, and about 5,700 people had been injured.
The earthquake was also felt in Chengdu, one of China’s biggest cities and the capital of Sichuan Province. People described water getting out of home aquariums and things like balls falling to the floor.
In the town of Longmen, another hard-hit area near Ya’an, a local man, Zhang Yan, said 90 percent of the buildings had collapsed.
“About 100 people died around here,” Ms. Zhang said in a telephone interview. “Rescue teams have not yet arrived. There is no water or electricity.”
In the 2008 quake, many schools of poor quality collapsed and killed thousands of students. This time, many people also expressed their worries about students on their micro-blogs.
Sichuan Province is also one of China’s best-known hometowns for pandas, and at the Bifengxia reserve, about six miles north of Ya’an, workers said that 20 pandas in the park were safe. “We examined the panda area after the quake, and they were not affected,” said Chen Yong, an officer of the reserve.
【小题1】When did the quake take place in Ya’an? On_______________________.
A.Saturday morning | B.Sunday morning |
C.Saturday night | D.Sunday night |
A.They wanted to provide rescue to the hit area and give other people a helping hand as volunteers. |
B.They wanted to find out the situation of their home. |
C.They felt it too dangerous to stay where they had been. |
D.There weren’t enough soldiers in the hit-area. |
A.Xu Yan didn’t make it through the stairs. |
B.Xu Yan get out of the dorm quickly. |
C.Xu Yan felt the earthquake shaking the stair. |
D.Xu Yan was scared that he wouldn’t be able to catch up with the stair. |
A.Tens of thousands of students were killed in Ya’an. |
B.The earthquake also influenced some other cities. |
C.The government took very quick actions. |
D.Most buildings has collapsed in Longmen. |
A.Reader. |
B.A History of China’s Earthquakes |
C.How to Survive(求生) in an Earthquake |
D.China Weekly |
任务型阅读(10小题*1=10分)
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1. about earthquakes
Before an earthquade 2. yourself and your family.
Don’t 3. to turn off gas,water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4. heavy things over beds.
5.an earthquake 6. calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7. .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8. if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake Run out of the building 9. it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and ererything 10. if you smell or hear a gas .
World Expo 2010 will be held in Shanghai. It will last from May 1st to October 31st, 2010. The Expo site covers a total area of 5.28 km2.It spans(横跨) both sides of the HuangpuRiver, with 3.93 km2 in Pudong and 135 km2 in Puxi. There are five functional zones markedA B C D andE. Each of them has different functions.
Zone A will host the national pavilions(国家馆) of Asian countries except southeast Asian ones.
Zone B will be home to the China Pavilion(中国馆) and Oceanian(大洋洲的) countries, Pavilions for International Organizations, Theme Pavilions(主题馆), Expo Centre,and Performance Centre etc.
Zone C will host the national pavilions of European, American and African countries. A large public amusement park will be built at the entrance of this zone.
Zone D is home to Corporate Pavilions(企业馆), the land is one of the original places of modern China's national industry. So some of the old industrial buildings will be kept and renovated(修复) into Expo pavilions.
Zone E will host standalone(独立的) Corporate Pavilions, Urban Civilization Pavilion (城市文明馆), and Urban Best Practices Area.
6. How long will World Expo 2010 last?
A.About four months. B.About five months C. About half a year D. About a year
7. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. The Expo site covers the area of 5.28 km2.
B. The Expo site spans both sides of HuangpuRiver.
C. There are five functionalzones marked A, B, C, D, and E.
D. All of the five' zones have the Same functions.
8.Which zone will be home to the China Pavilion?
A. Zone A. B. Zone B. C. Zone C. D. Zone D.
9. They will build at the entrance of Zone C.
A.a large museum B. a large public amusement park
C. a theme pavilions D. a large garden
10. If you visit Zone D, .
A. you can visit Urban Best Practices Area
B.you can know some information of American national industry
C. you can find some Corporate Pavilions
D.you can have the chance to get to know some Oceanian countries.
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes(性别) are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical(数学的) ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常) see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.
What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation(创造) and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.
【小题1】Which of the following is best to outline(概括) the article?
A.Research on the Brain |
B.Differences Between Men and Women |
C.People’s Different Brains |
D.Who Are Better, Boys or Girls |
A.sex makes |
B.The different brains make |
C.The different experiences make |
D.The influences(影响) of society make |
A.mathematics | B.physics | C.English | D.Chemistry |
A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls. |
B.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys. |
C.Men are better than women in all things. |
D.The area in girls used for language skills develops better. |
A.is the same | B.is different | C.is zero | D.can’t be found out |
A.75,000. | B.90,000. | C.1,190. | D.200. |
A.There are no people living on some islands in Maldives. |
B.Tourists are everywhere in Maldives. |
C.People in Maldives like traveling very much. |
D.People in Maldives can do nothing except fishing or farming. |
A.He thinks they’re boring. |
B.He thinks they’re poor. |
C.They are friendly and welcoming. |
D.He doesn’t like them. |
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