题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药)in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work “Ben Cao Gang Mu”(本草纲目). At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions(贡献)of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
【小题1】Li Shizhen’s father was _________
A.a soldier | B.a doctor | C.a teacher | D.a peasant |
A.making a living | B.become famous | C.help the people who fell ill | D.get more money |
A.he was a doctor | B.he liked writing books |
C.many medical books were full of mistakes. | D.he was a writer |
A.a medical book | B.a medical worker | C.a herb | D.a dictionary |
A.flowers | B.living things | C.plants | D.herbs |
Which country grows the most tea? The answer is India. It grows three times as much as China. Which country drinks the most tea? It’s neither China nor Japan. It’s Great Britain.
In the wild, tea plants may be 30 feet tall. But a plant grown for market is pruned. Pruning keeps the plant only three or four feet tall. This is an easy height for tea picking. Only the two top leaves and bud of each new shoot are picked. So to make money, tea plantations must be huge.
In general, there are two kinds of tea. Black tea and green tea. Black tea is fermented. In the process, the tea loses nearly all of its healthy qualities. Green tea is steamed right after the leaves are picked. Green tea retains its healthy qualities. For example, it may prevent heart disease.
How did we get tea bag? The answer: by accident. Tea merchants used to send samples in tin boxes. This was costly. One merchant thought of a cheaper way. He sent samples in small silk bags. Customers would cut open the bag. They would brew the leaves as usual. One customer put the bag into a pot. Then he just poured hot water over it. And the tea bag was born.
Shen Nong was the first to drink tea. (Shen was a Chinese emperor.) This was about 2737 B.C. Shen had bad digestion. So he drank several cups of hot water daily. One day something happened. Leaves from a wild tea tree fell into the hot water pot. The next cup was poured. The water was now colored. Shen sipped it. He liked it. He drank it all. Shen was proud of his new drink. He served it to his guests. Word spread. People thought this way. Tea is good enough for the Emperor. So it must be good enough for the people. Tea became the drink of China.
【小题1】The best title for this passage should be ________________.
A.Black Tea | B.Tea Plant |
C.About Tea | D.Tea Bag |
A.must be pruned | B.has a better taste |
C.is fermented | D.is healthier |
A.Keeps. | B.Makes. |
C.Produces. | D.Loses. |
A.tea bag was invented by a merchant |
B.tea is better than any other drink |
C.tea is popular in many countries |
D.tea only grows in warm climates |
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
1. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. 将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
3.Why are the giant pandas endangered?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. 将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药)in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old farmers. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work “Ben Cao Gang Mu”(本草纲目). At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions(贡献)of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
【小题1】Li Shizhen’s father was .
A.a soldier | B.a doctor | C.a teacher | D.a peasant |
A.making a living | B.become famous |
C.help the people who fell ill | D.get more money |
A.he was a doctor |
B.he liked writing books |
C.many medical books were full of mistakes. |
D.he was a writer |
A.a medical book | B.a medical worker |
C.a herb | D.a dictionary |
A.flowers | B.living things | C.plants | D.herbs |
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