In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for     people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook         food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back         the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel          for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students        food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little        a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve       of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We     live without food. So          is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop           food as soon as possible.

1.A. 200 million(百万) B. 200 millions C. 200 million of    D. 200 millions of

2.A. too many         B. many too     C. too much        D. much too

3.A. in                B. at           C. on              D. up

4.A. interested         B. excited      C. happy           D. sorry

5.A. throw             B. threw           C. thrown          D. to throw

6.A. which             B. when         C. where          D. that

7.A. the problem       B. the question   C. the danger      D. the mistake

8.A. can               B. can’t          C. mustn’t        D. may

9.A. it                 B. he            C. she            D. they

10.A. waste            B. to waste.      C. wasting        D. to be wasted

A ban on smoking in most public places goes into effect(效果) on Sunday in China - home to a third of the world's smokers. That means around 300 million smokers will no longer be allowed to light their cigarettes in the "enclosed public places." These include hotels, restaurants, theaters and public transport waiting rooms. The ban does not cover offices or factories.
The campaign is aimed at controlling(控制) the number of deaths from smoking-related illnesses, running at a million a year. According to the World Health Organization, more than 3,000 people die every day in China because of smoking. Health experts also hope it will help Chinese to raise the knowledge of the dangers of smoking.
But the new rules have been criticized because they do not include punishments(处罚) for those who choose not to obey them.Most people worry that Chinese smoking ban may have little effect.
Business owners often hate rules that force(强迫) them to ban smoking on their restaurants, bar, cafe..., because many customers(顾客) do not like the rules and complain. Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.
It appears that many Chinese people don’t know the dangers of smoking. Research suggests only one in four knows the harm(害处) cigarettes or second-hand smoke can cause.
At the same time the government makes a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the state-owned firms that make and sell all tobacco products throughout the country.
【小题1】The word “ban” in the first sentence means         .
A. 禁令                          B. 责骂                         C. 罚款
【小题2】 Every year          people died in China from smoking-related illnesses.
A. more than 3,000                  B. about a million                 C. nearly 300 million
【小题3】 According to the new ban, smokers can smoke         .
A. in the restaurants                 B. in the airport waiting room        C. in the office
【小题4】 We can find      reasons in the passage to explain why people worry about the effect of the ban.
A. three                           B. four                         C. five
【小题5】. The best title for this passage is         .
A. A new ban on smoking in China     
B. Smoking culture in China
C. Dangers of smoking in China      

My wife and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in     . We think it is the best season to visit England. The      is usually quite fine and there aren't too many      in October.

We      in a small hotel in the west of England. We did most of sightseeing on foot. We went to look at many wonderful     of interest. We also went shopping and spent much      .What we liked most was going to see some      . We don't have the chance to see such good plays at home. A lot of people say that       food is very nice. We didn't think so. It's true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some good       really. We enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas with us. I believe we'll        them sometimes.

1.A. spring                      B. summer          C. autumn            D. winter

2.A. place                      B. weather          C. people            D. library

3.A. tourists                    B. doctors          C. scientists           D. students

4.A. lived                       B. stayed           C. bought             D. borrowed

5.A. schools                    B. buildings          C. shops              D. places

6.A. days                        B. food              C. money             D. holiday

7.A. museums                   B. cinemas          C. films                D. plays

8.A. English            B. Chinese           C. Japanese           D. Canadian

9.A. visitors           B. friends                      C. meals         D. clothes

10.A. like            B. give                         C. see                D. need

We often forget that people in other countries eat different things from us．In some countries．for example， rice is a staple food(主食)．In others，such as Britain and America，bread made from wheat is the most important food．In many African countries a kind of corn called maize(玉米)is the most important food．

Most countries have dishes that were first created there．In China such dishes as sweet and sour pork，shark’s fin soup，and flied rice are very common．In Thailand and India people eat 111any different curries．They like their food hot and spicy．In England，a favorite dish is roast beef The Italians eat pasta，which is a kind of noodle made from wheat．French food is very famous everywhere．It is often very rich．

    In recent years fast food—sometimes called‘junk food’—has become very popular all over the world. It was invented in the USA，and the first fast food was the hamburger．Interestingly，a hamburger does not actually contain ham．It’s made from ground beef There are restaurants and takeout places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world．

    The most international food，however，is Chinese．There probably isn’t a city anywhere that does not have at least one Chinese restaurant．This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone，whatever their favorite kind of food．

11．Where is shark’s fin soup a common dish?

A．Britain．         B．The USA．     C．China．         D．India．

12．What kind of dishes are often hot and spicy?

 A．Soups．          B．Curries．      C．Hamburgers．     D．Pastas．

13．Where was junk food invented?

A．Thailand．        B．The USA．    C．Italy．           D．India．

14．What was the first fast food?

A．Ground beef．     B．Noodles．     C．Ham．           D．Hamburgers．

15．Why do many cities have Chinese restaurants?   

A．Because Chinese food has something for everyone．

B．Because Chinese food is very cheap，

C．Because Chinese food is everyone’s favorite．

D．Because there are so many different kinds of Chinese restaurants．