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阅读理解

  Another year is coming!Time to forget the past,have a new start and party!

People started celebrating the New Year about 4,000 years ago in Egypt.But New Year's Day wasn't on January 1st until 46 BC!

  During that year,Julius Caesar,the leader of the Roman Empire,made a new calendar.It made January 1st become New Year's Day.

  Today people celebrate the day in many different ways.

  In the U.S,people have parties on December 31st,New Year's Eve.The biggest party is in Times Square,New York.There,at 11∶59pm,a ball drops slowly down one of the buildings.It hits the ground at 12am,lighting a sign reading“Happy New Year”.It also sets off fireworks.

  Denmark has the strangest celebrations.There,on New Year's Eve,people throw plates at their friends' homes as a sign of friendship!

  The Spanish also celebrate the New Year strangely.At 12am everybody eats 12 grapes!Why?Because they think the grapes will bring them good luck.

  Why don't you try eating some this New Year's Eve?

(1)

People started celebrating the New Year in ________.

[  ]

A.

Rome

B.

Denmark

C.

the US

D.

Egypt

(2)

People celebrate the New Year ________.

[  ]

A.

for thousands of years

B.

in the same way

C.

only in Rome

D.

for Julius Caesar

(3)

People eat ________ to celebrate the New Year in Spain.

[  ]

A.

dumplings

B.

noodles

C.

grapes

D.

cakes

(4)

In ________,people throw plates at their friends' homes on New Year's Eve.

[  ]

A.

Spain

B.

Denmark

C.

Rome

D.

Egypt

(5)

Which one is NOT right about the passage?

[  ]

A.

In the US,people have parties on New Year's Eve.

B.

New Year is the time to forget the past.

C.

In Denmark,people throw the plates to bring them good luck.

D.

People celebrate the New Year in different ways.

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完形填空

Scientist Without Laboratories

  When you hear the word “scitentist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who work in labs.And some scientists do work in labs.But there are   1   scientist who work in woods and jungles.These scientists are called “animal behavior(行为)scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.

  Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The   2   is in the word “behavior”.Animals behavior scientists want to learn   3   animal behave in their wild homes.When animals live in cages(笼子)or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are   4  .They may fight   5   each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise(抚养)their babies as they usually would.To see real animal behavior, scitentists must go where the animals   6  

  So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert.There, their most important   7   are their eyes and ears.They watch and listen to the animals very   8  .They write down everything that happened in notebook.  9   they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them.If the scientists are luncky, the animals will   10   no attention to them.Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.

  The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavoir can provide clues(提供线索)to help people learn to live together more happily.

(1)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

others

D.

the other

(2)

[  ]

A.

answer

B.

question

C.

problem

D.

text

(3)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

where

C.

how

D.

why

(4)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

free

C.

sad

D.

angry

(5)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

among

C.

for

D.

with

(6)

[  ]

A.

live

B.

run

C.

play

D.

eat

(7)

[  ]

A.

machines

B.

tools

C.

thoughts

D.

ways

(8)

[  ]

A.

truly

B.

carefully

C.

woderfully

D.

nicely

(9)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

Unless

C.

Though

D.

As if

(10)

[  ]

A.

pay

B.

spend

C.

take

D.

cost

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阅读理解

  Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.

  Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely(依赖) on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly at night? Tests with artificial(人造的) stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars on their long-distance flights.

  A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds's cage was placed under an artificial starfilled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.

  Scientists think that doves, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are obviously their principal(主要的) means of navigation(or flying). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Obviously, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when it's too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings(方位).

1.The reason why birds don't get lost on long flights ________.

[  ]

A.is known by everybody

B.still remains a mystery

C.has been discovered recently

D.has been known to scientists for years

2.Experiments showed that ________.

[  ]

A.birds rely on the sun to guide them

B.birds rely on the stars to guide them

C.birds are likely to get lost if there aren't artificial stars

D.day-flying birds rely on the sun while night-flying birds rely on the stars

3.The experiment on the dove indicated(表明) that ________.

[  ]

A.a bird that has been caged will not fly long distances

B.some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night

C.a bird having spent its lifetime in a cage has to- be taught how to navigate

D.birds can fly in the same direction as that taken by their cousins

4.Under artificial stars, the bird in the cage ________.

[  ]

A.tried to fly in the same direction as birds not caged

B.changed direction when the position of the stars was changed

C.would not fly well

D.both A and B

5.In total darkness, doves ________.

[  ]

A.circle helplessly

B.use landmarks

C.find their way by clouds

D.fly back home

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单句改错。
1. (  ) ______How many is your coat? It's thirty dollars
                                   A          B             C              D
2. (  ) ______ Who is your friend of the two girls? The tallest one. 
                            A    B                                   C              D
3. (  ) ______The nearest cinema is 3 hundred meters far away
                                   A                           B         C          D
4. (  ) ______ Our school was a mixing school 30 years ago
                           A               B         C                             D
5. (  ) ______ There's a few orange juice in the glass.
                              A         B           C                   D
6. (  ) ______Why don't go and dance with us this evening?
                                   A         B              C               D
7. (  ) ______ Look, the students have a dancing lesson.
                            A                         B          C         D
8. (  )______ It's time for going to the playground and have sports
                          A                B      C                                        D
9. (  ) ______ The river is the same length like that one. 
                               A           B              C     D
10. (  )______I like getting up late, so my idea school starts at 9 a.m. 
                                     A           B               C                     D

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--My family _______ where we will go for our vacation.                  

--Why don't you go to Hawaii? It has many beautiful beaches.

A. didn't decide    B. haven't decided  C. won't decide    D. aren't decided

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