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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词,答案写在题后的横线上。

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f     1.      them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d  2.    experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn h      3.       to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i       4.         takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

     I’ve been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something a    5.___      from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h    6.       to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m     7.         they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks old.

     Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e    8.        my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y  9.            . I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e   10.       on to my children.

     I value the memories I have travelling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

 

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A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it   36  one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7.
Li Jie was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbours. He always listened to his mother   37  I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for  38  to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said   39  to me.
One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the   40  with him happily. The film was about the love between a   41  and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt   42  that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about   43 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.”
Suddenly, I knew   44  he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always   45 .
【小题1】
A.whenB.afterC.untilD.because
【小题2】
A.andB.butC.soD.or
【小题3】
A.herB.youC.himD.them
【小题4】
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题5】
A.parkB.cinemaC.museumD.zoo
【小题6】
A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.brother
【小题7】
A.happyB.boredC.sorryD.interested
【小题8】
A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself
【小题9】
A.howB.whereC.whatD.why
【小题10】
A.generousB.hard-workingC.smartD.helpful

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Born as the only child in the family, I am the “king” of the family. My parents are both businessmen and they come home every two weeks. Because they don’t spend much time with me, they always feel guilty* and will buy me many expensive things and let me do whatever I want. My grandparents never let me do any chores because they want me to do my schoolwork.
I used to take everything for granted*. I never said “thank you” to people. As time went by, I found that my classmates didn’t like me and my best friends left me. one day, I asked Leo, who used to be one of my best friends. He said that I was selfish, rude* and bad-tempered*. “No one wants to make friends with a person who always receives but never gives anything!” he said. I was shocked* at his words. “Oh, no! Please don’t leave me. I need friends! I will be lonely and unhappy without friends!” I locked myself up in the room and cried. “I want my friends back. But how?”
Then I noticed that all the popular kids in the class friendly to others. They always smile and say “thank you” to others. They do whatever they can to help when others are in trouble. Other kids like them and always play with them. “I need to change! I will get my friends back,” I said to myself. From then on, I started to change myself. I learned to say “thank you” to others. I smiled and volunteered to help other kids. I tried to be as nice as I could. Gradually, I found that other kids liked to talk with me and they would ask me to play with them and even told me their secrets. My friends came back to me again.
Now I have more friends than I used to do and I am happier than I used to be.
【小题1】What’s the boy’s life like at home?

A.His parents spend much time with him.
B.He has to do lots of housework.
C.He can do what he wants to do.
D.He does much more homework than other kids.
【小题2】What did the boy do to change himself?
A.He learned to say “thank you”.
B.He always smiled at others.
C.He helped others as much as he could.
D.All of the above.
【小题3】The underlined word “gradually” means ___________.
A.To begin withB.SometimesC.In a wordD.Slowly
【小题4】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.To make more friends, you need to try to please them.
B.A person who always received but never gives can still have many friends.
C.The boy lost his friends at first because he didn’t like them.
D.To be a nicer and better person, we need to make some changes.

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Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very   36  life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would   37  my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never   38  again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didn’t want to be bad enough. She   39  that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school-walking on my own!
When the Great Depression(大萧条)  40 , my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support(支撑) both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be   41  again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real   42  point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged(收费)an extra $2 for each child. That was too   43  for most American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for   44 . There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Not   45 , mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my heart, I   46  doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world­ - Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a   47  in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

【小题1】
A.quietB.boringC.hardD.strange
【小题2】
A.acceptB.changeC.disturbD.check
【小题3】
A.studyB.speakC.listenD.walk
【小题4】
A.droveB.expectedC.explainedD.covered
【小题5】
A.didB.hitC.cutD.fit
【小题6】
A.excitedB.braveC.patientD.poor
【小题7】
A.leadingB.breakingC.turningD.celebrating
【小题8】
A.expensiveB.fantastic C.differentD.special
【小题9】
A.husbandB.parentsC.childrenD.wife
【小题10】
A.successfullyB.surprisinglyC.interestinglyD.importantly
【小题11】
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.almostD.never
【小题12】
A.taskB.hotelC.companyD.wor

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用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。

1.I ________ to be a volunteer to West China.

2.When are you allowed ________ with your friends?

3.They shouldn't be allowed to drive now.They aren't ________ at that age.

4.Young people ________ if they wear their own clothes.

5.We like to study with a group because we can ________ each other.

6.Our teachers ________ us so they never allow us to copy others' homework.

7.________ I saw one of my friends on a bus.

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