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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读短文,并按要求完成下题。

  We often make a handshake in business and in life in China.It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting.

  People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it.

  Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world:

  ★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well.

  ★Russians shake hands often.However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves.

  ★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa.

  ★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake.At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person.

  ★The French always shake hands in business meetings.In social situations, they kiss each other on the face.

  ★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands.

  It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone.But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons.For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well.A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy.

1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2题完成句子;3-4题简略回答问题;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.

2.Russians never shake hands while ________.

3.In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?

________________

4.Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?

________________

5._____________

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阅读理解

  Can you make a cup of tea? If not, follow me to learn it now.

  First, warm up your teapot(茶壶)by pouring hot water into it.Secondly, pour out the water and put tea in the teapot.Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with its cap tightly.Then pour hot water over the capped(有盖的)teapot to keep the heat.After that, brew(冲泡)five minutes for black tea and brew three minutes for green tea.Good tea needs this much time to brew.But too long, the tea will be quite bitter(苦的).Finally, pour the tea into your cup and enjoy it.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)

(1)

We should put tea in the teapot before we warm up the teapot.

(  )

(2)

We pour hot water into the teapot twice in order to warm up the teapot.

(  )

(3)

If we don’t pour hot water over the capped teapot, some heat will lose.

(  )

(4)

It takes the same time to brew black tea and green tea.

(  )

(5)

Good tea needs quite a long time to brew.

(  )

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任务型阅读

阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容填一个正确的单词完成1-5小题。

  Have you ever seen the film Titanic? Titanic was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912.It hit an iceberg(冰山)on its first sailing from England to America and sank very soon, leaving a love story to the people.Do you know what an iceberg is?

  The earth is round, like a ball.The top of the earth is the north.The bottom of the earth is the south.At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice.It is very cold there.Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months.There is ice everywhere all the time.Large pieces of ice fall into the sea.They don't go to the bottom of the sea.They float(漂浮)near the top of the water.We call these large pieces of ice “icebergs”.Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building.Icebergs are dangerous for ships.Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg.Then the ship sinks.

  You can make a small iceberg.Put a piece of ice in a glass of water.Look at it.The ice does not sink.

1.Titanic is the name of a film and it's also the name of a ________.

2.Titanic sank ________ it hit an iceberg.

3.The ________ is very cold in the North Pole(北极)and in the South Pole.

4.At times we can't see the ________ in the North Pole and in the South Pole for a long time.

5.Icebergs are made of large ________.

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用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1) — Why isn't Jim here?      
     — He's busy. He __________ (take) care of his aunt's baby at home now.   
(2) — What's Mr. Clarke going to do tomorrow?      
     — He'll go fishing if it __________ (not rain).   
(3) Linda __________ (make) a lot of friends since she came here last autumn.   
(4) — Did Jack finish__________ (clean) the house this morning?      
     — Yes, he did.   
(5) — Have you heard of the Great Wall, Mr. Read?      
     — Yes, I have. It's a place of great interest in China.        
     It _________ (build) thousands of years ago.

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阅读理解:

Can You Make Short Phone Calls?

  Phones are very useful to us, and we can’t work without them.But phones also bring troubles.For example, a friend wants to tell you his or her latest health problem on the phone.You are very busy, so you have to cut your friend off.What will you say?

  When you answer a call, don’t ask questions like “How are things?” because these questions will make them think that you have time to talk longer.After “hello,” get right to the heart of the matter you want to say.

  When you make a call, you should call at the right time.If you call right before lunch or dinner, or at the end of the work day, people will not talk too much.

  When you call someone and do not want to talk longer, you may start with, “Hi, I’ve only got a few minutes, but I want to talk to you about…” or, “I’d like to talk more, but I only have a few minutes before I have to go.”

  If you don’t want to spend time talking to someone, you must say, “I’d like to talk to you longer, but I must say Goodbye.” Don’t wait for the answer.

  If someone does not stop talking and you have to leave, you can ask someone in your home to help you.For example, you signal to your father, and your father says loudly, “Mary, I think the bread is burning!”

(1)

When you want to make a short phone call, you should say:________ and then go right to the matter.

[  ]

A.

How are things?

B.

What’s new?

C.

How are you doing?

D.

I only have three minutes before I have to leave.

(2)

When you want to stop talking, you can say:________

[  ]

A.

I have to go now.Goodbye.

B.

I’m glad to talk to you.What can I do for you?

C.

So, what else is new?

D.

Hi.How are things?

(3)

If someone does not stop talking and you have to leave, you can ________

[  ]

A.

ask someone in your home to help you.

B.

shout to him loudly.

C.

cry loudly.

D.

Throw the phone to the floor.

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