题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
Once there was a rich man in a village. He never gave anything to help 42 . The villagers didn’t like him. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. I will give everything I have 43 you when I die. Then everyone will be happy.”
But nobody 44 him. The rich man couldn’t understand why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk by a lake. Under a big tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 45. The pig 46 to the cow, “Why everyone likes you and nobody likes me? After I die. I provide people with pork, ham, etc. I give three or four things to them. But you give 47 one thing—milk. Why do people like you all the time and not me?”
The cow said, “Look, I give them milk while I’m 48 . They see that I’m generous(慷慨的) with what I have. But you don’t give them anything before you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after you’re dead. People don’t believe in the 49 ; they believe in the present. If you give something 50 you are living, people will like you. It is quite simple.”
From that moment on, the rich man did his 51 to help the poor.
1.A. other B. others C. the other D. another
2.A. for B. with C. to D. after
3.A. believes B. believe C. believes in D. believed
4.A. fighting B. talking C. shouting D. joking
5.A. sang B. told C. asked D. said
6.A. more than B. only C. less than D. but
7. lives B. live C. lived D. alive
8.A. future B. past C. present D. now
9.A. while B. where C. what D. how
10.A. good B. better C. best D. well
Dear World,
My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and new to him for some time. And I wish you would treat him gently.
You see, up to now, he has been king of his own room. He has been boss of the backyard. I have always been around to treat his wounds (伤), and to comfort his feelings.
But now things are going to be different. This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great adventure (探险).
So, World, I wish you would take him by the little hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him there are heroes, leaders and friends in this world. Give him quiet time to think over the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.
Teach him to believe in his own ideas, even if everyone else tells him they are wrong.
Teach him to stand and fight if he thinks he is right.
Teach him never to put a price on his heart and soul.
Teach him gently, World, but don’t coddle (溺爱) him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel (钢). This is a big order, World, and see what you can do. He’s such a little fellow.
1.From the 2nd
paragraph we know that the writer’s son ______.
A. is often ill B. rules the whole family
C. has been working at home D. has been taken good care of
2.The writer wishes her son ______.
A. to treat others gently
B. not to feel strange at school
C. to develop some good habits
D. to be better
than other children at school
3.What does the writer wish her son to do when someone says her son is wrong?
A. He should listen to others and change his ideas.
B. He should not give up his idea easily.
C. He should ask the people around for advice.
D. He should ask her what to do.
4.From the passage, we know the writer ______.
A. is not worried about her son at all
B. doesn’t want her son to go to school
C. writes this passage to
other parents
D. is excited about her son’s going to school
5. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. A great moment is coming! B. How to teach my son
C. A mother’s letter to the world D. Don’t be rude to my son!
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1. This passage talks mainly about .
A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. how inventions affect people’s daily life
D. which country made the first step into space
2.According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot .
A. at the beginning of 1800s B. in the 1960s
C. since the 1900s D. from the 1800s to 1960s
3.In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make
A. explorations B. their life better C. discoveries D. a trip to space
4. Nylon came out of five years later than .
A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies
5.People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A. doctors B. new ways C. medicines D. new hospitals
完形填空
My birthday was a few days ago. Now I’m 24 years old and I’m 1 with teaching. I didn’t remember my birthday until the morning of the 1st. It was just like an ordinary day, no presents, no party, no cake... When I was 2 , I always felt sad that almost nobody remembered my birthday, not even my family. But now I don’t 3 any more, especially this year, from my birthday to next day, not much 4 . This month I have several foreign students 5 Chinese with me. I give lessons privately, so I need to do quite a lot of work before each lesson. So far I’m getting more 6 in teaching foreigners Chinese, and I think it’s a very cool job. When I was at 7 , I wanted to follow these native English speakers. They can 8 to foreign countries and get teaching jobs easily almost anywhere even though they’re not real teachers. I complained Chinese people didn’t have as many chances as people from the West. But now things are 9 . As China is becoming stronger, Chinese is becoming more and more 10 and maybe in the future I can get teaching jobs in foreign countries. I’ll study more and get ready.
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