题目列表(包括答案和解析)
“低碳生活”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生,我们要积极倡导,身体力行。下面是一份关于“低碳生活”的调查问卷,请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对“低碳生活”的认识及你的做法。
要求:1. 文章内容符合题意,包含表格所提供的信息;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名;
3. 词数90左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
The Low-carbon Lifestyle | |
How do you go to school? | A. By bike( ) B. By bus( ) C. On foot( )D. By car( ) |
Which do you prefer? | A. Soft drinks( ) B. Boiled water( ) |
How often do you use air-conditioners? | A. Often( ) B. Sometimes( ) C. Never( ) |
Do you know the three Rs? | A. Yes( ) B. No( ) If you know the three Rs, say something about them. |
Your opinions: |
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price .They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
“I can’t understand why we sustain(蒙受) losses in business while others always profit ,” Uncle Li asked one day.
The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”
“I agree!”said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!”
【小题1】The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.
A.make a journey | B.visit some places of interest |
C.meet their friends | D.make a profit |
A.利益 | B.盈利 | C.送礼 | D.亏损 |
A.they had sustained losses in business |
B.they had lost some money in the city |
C.something was wrong with the tractor |
D.other people profited in the city |
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor. |
B.The two farmers will soon get rich. |
C.Neither of the farmers is clever. |
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck. |
We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish which is called “salmon”.This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life. When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they bccome too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way the seadide,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody know where they go.
So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another,but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
【小题1】Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _____
A.give birth B.enjoy warmer weather C.find food more easily
【小题2】The fish called “salmon”spends a long time in____
A.salt water B.rivers C.fresh water
【小题3】The mice in northern Europe move when_____
A.they give birth B.the place gets too crowded
C.they haven’t enough food
【小题4】The lobsters move_______.
A.to the fresh water B.at a certain time C.to find more food
【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Animals move to find food more easily.
B.The migration of the fish called“salmon”is the most famous migration.
C.Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another,but sometimes we don’t.
I heard the bees long before I saw them.
It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.
I heard a low hum(嗡嗡声),which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.
All I could do was cover my face with hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still, the bees would think I was just another rock.
After a few minutes, I knew my plan hadn’t worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.
But it wasn’t so easy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.
I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I don’t remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water felt wonderful.
But we still weren’t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.
1. How many people went swimming that day?
A.Two. |
B.Three |
C.Four |
D.Five |
2.The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 3) refers to .
A.a rock |
B.the group of bees |
C.a hill |
D.the river |
3. At first why didn’t the writer want to climb down the rocks?
A.She was afraid she would fall. |
B.She was too far away from pool. |
C.She thought the bees would follow her. |
D.She didn’t want her face to be unprotected. |
4. How did the writer escape the bees?
A.She covered her face with her hands. |
B.She hid behind the rocks. |
C.She jumped into a water pool. |
D.She pretended to be a rock. |
5.In what order are the following mentioned in the story?
a. The writer rushed down the rocks.
b. John jumped into the water.
c. The low hum grew louder.
d. The bees flew back over their heads.
e. The bees were attacking the writer.
A.b c e a d |
B.b a e c d |
C.c d e a b |
D.c b d e a |
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.
1.Lake Victoria is __________.
A. an important lake in Africa
B. the largest lake in the world
C. the source of water, food and power for America
D. the only source for the Nile River
2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?
A. It is becoming larger.
B. It is becoming more beautiful.
C. It is becoming smaller.
D. It is becoming more useful.
3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.
A. 2.5 meters B. 11.9 meters C. 14.4 meters D. 9.4 meters
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?
A. People must build more power plants.
B. More sources of water must be found.
C. Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com