题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Two weeks ago, Ruichang City in Jiangxi Province was hit by an earthquake measuring 5.7 on the Richter scale(里氏震级). It killed 18 people and left hundreds homeless.
Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural disasters(灾难) in the world. They happen more often than you would expect.
In the 24 hours after you read this, 400 to 500 earthquakes will shake the earth. You won't notice most of them because you live in a relatively(相对地) safe area or the quake is too far away or because the quake will be too small to notice.
Earthquakes are caused by sudden breaks in rock masses(群) deep in the earth. Rock masses are always under very high pressure. If the pressure in a certain area become too much and the rock masses break, an earthquake happens. But exactly when the rock masses reach the breaking point is a mystery(谜).
China is on the Eurasia(欧亚) plate, where earthquakes happen very often due to the earth's plates knocking against each other. Up to 17,139 earthquakes have taken place in China in the past 44 years, according to scientific research.
1What happened to the City of Ruichang?
A.18 people were killed in an earthquake.
B. Hundreds homeless people left the city.
C. An earthquake ruined thousands of houses there.
D. An earthquake measuring 7.5 on the Richter scale happened.
2How many earthquakes can happen in a day in the world?
A. 24. B. 44. C. 400 to 500. D. 17139.
3Why does the earth quake? Because ______.
A. we live in a relatively safe area
B. the pressure in the earth is too big
C. the rock masses is reaching the breaking point
D. the rock masses break suddenly deep in the earth
C
Once upon a time a woman found she was not easy to wake up in the morning as early as she wished. So she bought a beautiful alarm clock. These clocks are so made as to strike with loud whirring noise at any hour the owner pleases to set them.
The lady placed her clock at the head of the bed, and at the right time she found herself roused by the long, rattling sound.
She got up at once, and felt better all day for her early rising. This lasted for some weeks. The alarm clock faithfully did its duty, and was plainly heard so long as it was obeyed.
But, after a time, the lady grew tired of early rising. When she was waked by the noise, she merely turned over in bed, and slept again.
In a few days, the clock ceased to wake her from her sleep. It spoke just as loudly as ever; but she did not hear it, because she had been in the habit of not obeying it.
Finding that she might as well be without it, she made up her mind that when she heard the sound she would jump up.
Just so it is with conscience(自觉意识,诚意). If we will obey its voice, even in the least important things, we can always hear it, clear and strong.
But if we allow ourselves to do what we have some fears may not be quite right, we shall grow more and more sleepy, until the voice of conscience has no longer power to wake us.
4Why did the clock failed to stop to get the woman up later?
A. Because she was tired of getting up early in the morning.
B. Because she could not hear the clock any more.
C. Because she was too tired to wake up at it.
D. Because the clock stopped to do its duty.
5 Both the underlined words “whirring” and “rattling” are kinds of ______.
A. colours B. sounds C. actions D. feelings
6 The writer mainly wants to tell us that ______.
A. we should always obey our clocks
B. the clock sometimes can’t wake us up as we wish
C. It is conscience that ensures early rising not the clock
D. The voice of conscience has no longer power to wake us.
Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to.
In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, “Would you like to earn some money?”
“Oh, yes, ” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and papa has no money to buy them with.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine, ripe blackberries in Mr. Green’s field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart(度量单位) for all you will pick for me.”
Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go immediately to pick the berries.
Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. With the help of her slate(书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.
“But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts,” thought she, “how much should I earn then?” “Dear me!” she said, after figuring(测算) a while, “I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents.”
Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.
As soon as dinner was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart.
As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her---“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “One doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”
7How many times did Amy figure with her slate?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
8The underlined sentence may mean “______”.
A. she got ready to waste some time to do her tasks
B. she thought it was a waste of time to do her tasks
C. she liked to waste time when should do her tasks immediately
D. she was not ready to get her tasks ready, and it’s a waste of time
9What can we infer from the story?
A. Amy’s family was very poor.
B. Amy was good at counting with a slate.
C. Mr. Thornton was the richest person in the village.
D. Amy would learn a better lesson from this affair than from school.
10 The best title of the passage may be “_____”.
A. The Money Amy Did Not Earn
B. The Girl Did Not Like To Waste Time
C. Amy, A Good Student To her Teachers
D. A Poor Girl Wanted To Earn Some Money
From childhood,I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue eyed dolls. Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 I had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my father's old car. 8 I went to a nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes,I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car in the wrong place,but I couldn't concentrate(集中精力)on his words. I had to 15 his beautiful blue eyes. He repeated his words but I did not 16 him well. He became strict and began to speak 17 a loud voice. I paid him the fine(罚款)and I said to him,“Your eyes are so nice. ”He smiled and said goodbye to me.
In the evening this blue-eyed policeman 18 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 19 ? My story has a happy ending. We married and we 20 live happily together.
( ) (1). A. How B. What C. Why D. When
( ) (2). A. of B. with C. in D. for
( ) (3). A. drew B. enjoyed C. found D. painted
( ) (4). A. kind B. satisfied C. happy D. disappointed
( ) (5). A. soon B. afterwards C. shortly D. immediately
( ) (6). A. once more B. any more C. already D. altogether
( ) (7). A. so B. yet C. and D. as
( ) (8). A. At first B. In time C. Once D. Early
( )(9). A. stopped B. kept C. left D. put
( ) (10.) A. which B. that C. when D. where
( )(11). A. away B. back C. out D. on
( )(12). A. was waiting B. waited
C. had waited D. had been waiting
( )(13). A. meet B. greet C. see D. find
( )(14). A. was parking B. would park C. had parked D. have parked
( ) (15). A. stare at B. glare at C. recognize D. noticed
( ) (16). A. listen to B. hear C. remember D. react to
( )(17). A. in B. with C. for D. at
( ) (18). A. caught B. called C. took D. picked
( ) (19). A. After that B. As a result C. After a while D. What about
( ) (20). A. ever B. even C. now D. so
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal
than food. Sociologist (社会学家) Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much
more.
Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (录像) the families while they ate ordinary
meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their
children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents' efforts to control the
loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children."In general the more question-asking
the parents do, the higher the children's IQ scores," Lewis says."And the more children there are, the less
question-asking there is."
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than
their brothers and sisters. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation (交谈) is
likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most
attention."Middle children are invisible," says Lewis."When you see someone get up from the table and walk
around during dinner, chances are it's the middle child." There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention:"When the TV is on," Lewis says,"dinner is a non-event."
完形填空
Do you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer“No, we don't”, but I say I do. 1 ? I'll tell you my story.
From childhood, I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue-eyed dolls. Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 . I had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my father's old car. 8 I went to a nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car in the wrong place, but I couldn't concentrate(集中精力) on his words. I had to 15 his beautiful blue eyes. He repeated his words but I did not 16 him well. He became strict and began to speak 17 a loud voice. I paid him the fine(罚款) and I said to him. “Your eyes are so nice.” He smiled and said goodbye to me.
In the evening this blue-eyed policeman 18 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 19 ? My story has a happy ending. We married and we 20 live happily together.
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阅读理解。 | ||
的) and social development in western Hunan. Furong Lou in Qiancheng is more than 40 km away from Huaihua. It was built in memory of Wang Changling, a famous poet (诗人) in Chinese history. It is an important cultural relics in Hunan. Another historical place is the Zhijiang Memorial Site (受降坊). It is 3.5 km east of Zhijiang and it is also the home of the Kuomintang air force. You can see many important pictures and materials in the exhibition hall. They tell us the history of the anti-Japanese War. Many famous people, such as Su Yu, Teng Daiyuan and Xiang Jinyu were born in the city area. They were active in Chinese revolution in their early days and their former residences (故居) become important places to have education on revolutionary tradition. | ||
1. Huaihua City was built more than 30 years ago because of _____. | ||
A. the building of the two railways B. its good ecological environment C. its history and culture | ||
2. The underlined word "preserved" can be replaced (替换) by _____. | ||
A. built B. chosen C. kept | ||
3. The Zhijiang Memorial Site was built in order to _____. | ||
A. attract (吸引) visitors to Zhijiang B. offer people a place to relax themselves in C. celebrate the victory of the anti-Japanese War | ||
4. How many famous people are mentioned in the text? | ||
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. | ||
5. The aim of writing the text is to _____. | ||
A. describe the beautiful future of Huaihua B. make people know more about Huaihua C. make a plan for the construction of Huaihua |
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