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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案

  Plants are very important living things. Life couldn't go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from the air, water or sunlight. Animals and man can't make food from air, water or sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. Therefore, animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

  If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some are large while others are small. Most plants are green.

  There are two main types of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants have roots, stems and leaves, flowers and fruits. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You probably recognize some plants from their flowers and fruits.

  Non-flowering plants don't grow flowers. They include coniferous trees, mosses, and liverworts. You can' t see many non-flowering plants around you.

1.How do plants get food?

[  ]

A.From the air.
B.From the water.
C.From sunlight.
D.Above all.

2.How do man and animals get food?

[  ]

A.From the air, water and sunlight.

B.Only by eating plants.

C.By eating plants and animals.

D.By eating all the plants and animals:

3.What are the two main types of plants?

[  ]

A.Flowering plants.

B.Flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

C.Coniferous trees and mosses.

D.Large plants and small ones.

4.What are the flowering plants made up of?

[  ]

A.Roots, stems and leaves.

B.Roots, stems and leaves, flowers and fruits.

C.Roots, stems and flowers and fruits.

D.Just stems, flowers, leaves and fruits.

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The World's Water Shortage

  The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent(百分比)of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent--the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(资源). And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

  However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing(增加)rapidly--almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid(避免)a severe(严重)worldwide water shortage later on.

  We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.

  Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying(净化)plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.

  But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of the vast reserves(贮备)of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.

  If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up.

(1) The world is thirsty for water because we can only use ________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.

[  ]

A3

Bmore than 3

Cless than 3

D97

(2) Which of the following statements is not true?

[  ]

AAs things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.

BOur need for water is becoming larger and larger.

CThere will be no water shortage in the future.

DWe should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.

(3) To reuse water, we should ________.

[  ]

Atreat it with chemicals

Buse it only once

Csend it out into a sewer system

Dmake it flow into underground tanks

(4) In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.

[  ]

Aicebergs and glaciers

Bsea water

Crivers and lakes

Dunderground water

(5) In the passage, the writer tells us ________.

[  ]

Ato make enough water

Bto pay more attention to the water shortage problem

Cto pipe used water to a purifying plant

Dto reuse the water

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阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  My parents took me to England when I was a boy.I lived there for 3 years.When I came back, I could speak English quite well.“I must do something   1   with my English.” I said to myself.Not long after that, I got a good   2  .Because of serious illness, I stayed home with nothing to do.My father brought me an English book.“Why don't you   3   into Chinese? It could make you English much better.” I   4   to translate 1,500 words each day.But later I found it very   5   to keep the promise.One day, I wanted to go out because the weather was sunny.But those 1,500 words hadn't been translated yet.  6   wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to   7   .I really couldn't control(控制)myself.I rushed out of the door.   8   the way to the playground, I didn't feel so happy that I could not enjoy myself.Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don't stop halfway.” So I turned back and   9   with the translation.

(1)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

funny

C.

hopeful

D.

serious

(2)

[  ]

A.

excuse

B.

idea

C.

chance

D.

rest

(3)

[  ]

A.

add

B.

make

C.

send

D.

translate

(4)

[  ]

A.

failed

B.

promised

C.

refused

D.

advised

(5)

[  ]

A.

possible

B.

right

C.

hard

D.

true

(6)

[  ]

A.

What

B.

How

C.

When

D.

Why

(7)

[  ]

A.

keep up

B.

give up

C.

look up

D.

make up

(8)

[  ]

A.

In

B.

At

C.

On

D.

With

(9)

[  ]

A.

continued

B.

prepared

C.

began

D.

played

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阅读理解,然后选出正确答案

  Jacks is the name of a game that is a quite popular(流行) with children. To play jacks, you will need a small rubber ball and ten small metal objects (金属物) called jacks.

  The rulers for this game are very simple (简单). When the game begins, you put the jacks on the floor or ground in front of you. Toss the ball up (but not too high), pick up one jack, and then catch the ball. Keep the jack in your hand and then go on picking up the other jacks one at a time. You lose your turn if you do not catch the ball, if you do not pick up a jack, or if you drop any jacks from your hand.

  When you finish all ten jacks, you now try to do the same thing again but with two jacks at one time. This is more difficult of course. You lose your turn if you make any of the other three mistakes or if you do not pick up two jacks each time!

(1) A good title (标题) for this text is________.

[  ]

A.A simple game    B.Tossing a ball

C.Just two jacks   D.The name of a Game

(2) The word “toss”in line 5 means ________ .

[  ]

A.let something fall   B.catch

C.throw          D.put

(3) A player picks up all ten jacks one at a time. Then he follows (按照) the rulers and finishes the second part. The whole number of times that he picks up jacks is________ .

[  ]

A.ten
B.fifteen
C.twenty
D.twelve

(4) The jacks are made of________ .

[  ]

A.paper
B.rubber
C.metal
D.wood

(5) After you pick up the first ten jacks, the game becomes more difficult because you might make one of ________.

[  ]

A.three mistakes
B.four mistakes
C.ten mistakes
D.seven mistakes

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The World's Water Shortage

  The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water.This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent (百分比) of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(资源) . And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers (冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

  However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing (增加) rapidly-almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid (避免) a severe (严重的) worldwide water shortage later on.

  We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.

  Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying (净化) plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.

  But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of the vast reserves (贮备) of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.

  If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up.

1.The world is thirsty for water because we can only use ________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.

[  ]

A.3
B.more than 3
C.less than 3
D.97

2.Which of the following statements is Not true?

[  ]

A.As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.

B.Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.

C.There will be no water shortage in the future.

D.We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.

3.To reuse water, we should ________ .

[  ]

A.treat it with chemicals

B.use it only once

C.send it out into a sewer system

D.make it flow into underground tanks

4.In order to have enough water, we should also make use of ________ .

[  ]

A.icebergs and glaciers
B.sea water
C.rivers and lakes
D.underground water

5.In the passage, the writer tells us ________ .

[  ]

A.to make enough water

B.to pay more attention to the water shortage problem

C.to pipe used water to a purifying plant

D.to reuse the water

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