3.其他 That’s very interesting. 那非常有趣. Yes, many more. 是的.有许多. When was the PLA founded? 中国人民解放军什么时候成立的? It’s best to- Thanks to- What’s next? The ground must be just right. The hole should not be too deep. 教学建议 被动语态 本单元继续学习被动语态.我们已知道被动语态是由be + 过去分词构成.当不知道动作的执行者是谁或强调动作的承受者时.用被动语态.一般现在时的被动语态由is + 过去分词构成.那么一般过去时态的被动语太就是was 后加not.它的疑问形式一般是将was 放在主语前. 构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词. 例如:The teaching building was built six years ago. 这座教学楼是八年前建的. 肯定句:The window was broken last night. 昨晚玻璃被打碎了. 否定句:The machine wasn’t used for cutting two years ago. 这机器两年前不是用来切东西的. The paintings weren’t finished last year. 这些油画不是去年完成的. 一般疑问句: Were the textbooks written in English in 1982? 这教材是在982年写的吗? Yes, the were. / No, they weren’t. 是.是在1982年写的./ 不.它们不是在1982年写的. Was your school built in 1978? 你们学校是建于1978年吗? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 是.它是1978年建的./ 不.它不是1978年建的. 特殊疑问句: When was this club founded? 俱乐部是什么时候成立的? Where were those buses made? 这些汽车是在哪儿制造的? [例]He saw here come out of the library. 误:She was seen come out of the library. 正:She was seen to come out of the library. 解析:凡主动语态的句子中有省去不定式符号to的不定式作宾语补足语.改为被动语态时.必须将不定式符号to加上.此时的不定式事实上是主语的补足语了. 被动语态的语法计时解 上一讲我们学了被动语态的一般现在时态概念.极成及其用法等.大家知道被动语态的结构是“be+及物动词的过去分词+其它 构成.被动语态的时态都是通过助动词be来体现的.即be是什么时态.该被动句就是什么时态.以动词do为例.就几种常见的时候列表如下: 时态 语态 一般现在时态 is / am / are don 一般过去时态 was / were done 一般将来时态 will be done 本期我们将学习更多时态的被动语态.如一般过去时的被动语态: 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

你如何看待考试作弊的行为?你赞同下面故事中那位老师的处理办法吗?在阅读完下面的故事后,说说你的感想。

  Donald was not very good at math. He couldn't understand the teacher's explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it.

  “Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I am quite good at other subjects. I'll cheat in the math exam, then I won't be in trouble.”

  “I'll sit next to the boy who's best at math,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”

  The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brain Smith, who always was at the top of the class in math.

  Donald carefully copied Brain's answers on to his own exam paper.

  At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them.

  Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. It's difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Brain, got the same grade.” “Let them share it.” one of the other students said.

  “I've thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I've decided to give the prize to Brain.”

  Donald was angry when he heard this.

  He stood up and said, “That's not fair. I got the same grade as Brain.”

  “That's true,” the teacher said, “However, Brain's answer to Question 18 was ‘I don't know.’ Yours was ‘ Neither do I. ’”

  New Words and Expressions:

  explanation:n.解释  explain:v.解释

  subject:n.科目  cheat:v.欺骗,作弊

  copy:v.抄袭  carefully:adv.仔细地

  grade:v.批改  prize:n.奖励

  share:v.分享  fair:adj.公平的,公正的

1.Donald decided to cheat in the math exam because ________.

[  ]

A.he was always at the top of the class in math

B.he understood the questions

C.he was not very good at math

D.the math teacher didn't explain the questions carefully

2.Donald got a high grade in math because ________.

[  ]

A.math was his best subject

B.the questions were easy

C.he copied from another boy

D.the teacher explained the questions carefully

3.Donald got the same grade as Brain because ________.

[  ]

A.both boys were good at math

B.Donald cheated

C.Brain copied Donald's answers

D.the questions were very easy

4.The teacher knew it was Donald who cheated because ________.

[  ]

A.his answers were the same as Brain's

B.he wrote “I don't know” as an answer

C.he got the same wrong answers as Brain

D.he wrote the words “Neither do I”

5.I think ________.

[  ]

A.what the teacher did was unfair to Donald

B.Donald was cute to get the highest grade in this exam

C.the prize should be shared by Donald and Brain

D.Donald should get rid of the bad habit at once

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书面表达:

请用英语为某校广播站写一则参加慈善行走的广播通知。

要点:

1.时间:本周六上午8点;

2.目的:为希望工程筹款;

3.路线:从体育中心到阳光公园;

4.路程:10公里

5.参加对象:任何想帮助西部贫困儿童的人;

6.其他事项:自拟

要求:

1.短文应包括要点中所给信息,第6要点须作适当发挥;

2.行文连贯,书写规范;

3.词数80个左右。通知的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Boys and girls,

  May I have your attention, please?

  ________________

  That's all.Thank you!

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A wedding(婚礼) Invitation

You’re invited to the wedding of Carrie and Henry at St John’s Church(教堂), on Saturday January 24th at 3:30 p.m. and dinner at the Blue Sky Restaurant, at 6:00p.m.

                    R.S.V.P: December 29th

Dear Joe,

  I’m so excited and I have to enjoy the news with you. Today is December 23rd, I got a very special invitation from Carrie before Christmas Day(圣诞节). Do you remember the party for the Sydney group at Henry’s house? And do you remember my best friend, Carrie? Well, guess what? Carrie and Henry are getting married? It’s so romantic! Love is here!

Carrie and Henry are having a big wedding at St. John’s Church. Monica and James are going to their wedding. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy it. I got the invitation and it is for two people. Can you come to the wedding with me?

Carrie and Henry are going to Suzhou for their honey moon(蜜月). I’m buying them a camera for their wedding. But before the wedding, I’d like to get my hair cool and buy a pink dress first.

Call me at 9:00 a.m., on Friday, January 23rd, OK?

                          Maria

36. Maria got this wedding invitation from      .

  A. Carrie.      B. Joe.      C. Monica.       D. James

37. Monica and James are taking part in the wedding on      .

  A. Friday morning.  B. Friday afternoon.  C. Saturday morning.  D. Saturday afternoon.

38. What does “getting married” mean in Chinese?

  A. 参加聚会    B. 过圣诞节    C. 做礼拜      D. 结婚

39. The friends to the wedding party are going to have dinner     .

  A. in Suzhou.    B. at Henry’s house  C. at St John’s Church D. at the Blue Sky Restaurant

40. From the invitation card, we know that     .

  A. Monica is having fun in Suzhou.      B. they are having the wedding in January.

  C. Monica is going to buy a camera for Joe   D. the wedding dinner starts at 7:00 p.m.

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阅读理解

  It's Sunday afternoon.Mary and her mother are going shopping.Her mother wants to buy some food for supper.Mary wants to buy a new sweater and some school things.They come to the supermarket near their home.

  There are many people in the shop.They are buying what they want.Mary finds a nice red sweater.

  “How much is the sweater?”Mary asks the worker in the shop.

  “It's one hundred and eighty yuan.”

  “That's too dear.Can I find a cheaper one?”

  “What about the white one?It looks nice.And it's only one hundred and eight yuan.”

  “OK, thanks a lot.”

  “You are welcome.”

  After that, Mary buys some school things and her mother buys food for supper.They go back home.

根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。

(1)

Mary goes to the supermarket with her mother on Sunday morning.

(  )

(2)

Mary wants to buy some school things.

(  )

(3)

Mary finds a nice white sweater.

(  )

(4)

The red sweater is nice and cheap.

(  )

(5)

Mary's mother buys a lot of food for supper.

(  )

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阅读理解

  Four girls went to school together every day by taxi.

  One day one of the girls said,“There is a test this morning.Let's get to school late.Then we can miss the test.”

  “What can we say to the teacher?” one of the girls said.“He'll be angry.We'll need a good reason.” The girls thought for several minutes,then one of them said,“Let's tell him that our taxi had a flat tyre.”

  “That's a good idea,” other girls said.“We'll tell him that.” They reached school an hour later.The test was already finished.

  “Why are you late?” the teacher asked.“You missed the test.”

  “Our taxi had a flat tyre,” one of the girls said.

  The teacher thought for a moment,then he said,“Sit down,one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did that.

  Then the teacher said,“Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question:Which tyre was flat?”

(1)

The four girls went to school ________.

[  ]

A.

by car

B.

by taxi

C.

on foot

(2)

Why did the four girls want to go to school late? Because there was ________.

[  ]

A.

a test

B.

a party

C.

a sports meeting

(3)

The excuse (借口) that they didn't want to get to school on time is that ________.

[  ]

A.

they were sick

B.

their bikes were stolen

C.

their taxi had a flat tyre

(4)

When they got to school,the test ________.

[  ]

A.

was finished

B.

didn't begin

C.

was going on (在进行中)

(5)

Then the teacher let them tell him ________.

[  ]

A.

which tyre was flat

B.

where they went

C.

who thought out the idea

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