题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation (谈话).
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes:
“Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?” “Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come?”
To reply (回答) to an invitation , either say ‘thank you’ and accept (接受), or say you’re sorry and give an excuse. “Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry . I’ve tickets for a movie.”
Sometimes, however, people use expressions (习惯用语) that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations . For example; “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why not get together for a party sometime?” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?”
They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention (提到) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK. Yes, thanks.”
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
Title: Real 【小题1】 or not
Situations | Answers |
Canadians and Americans often invite friends for 【小题2】 at home | Because they 【小题3】 entertainment at home. |
Someone says “I’ve two movie tickets, 【小题4】 you go with me after supper?” | You want to go, and your answer should be “Thanks, I’d 【小题5】 to.” |
Someone invites you to dinner, but doesn’t mention the time or the 【小题6】 . | You’d better answer “Sure, that would be 【小题7】 .” |
【小题8】 people use “an unreal invitation” in their everyday conversation. | They really mean to be 【小题9】 . |
So remember, next time when you hear something that sounds like an invitation, you should listen 【小题10】 and pay attention to the time and the date. |
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
There once was a master who went to India. In those times, we didn't have airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now. So the master went to India 1 . And when he got there, he saw a lot of fruit. In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is 2 because they can't grow much 3 the water situation. So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop, not expensive at all.
So he 4 and asked, "How much per kilo?" And the shopkeeper said, "Two rupees."(印度货币) Two rupees in India is 5 ; it's like dirt (尘土). So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh, my God! His 6 watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became 7 . As he coughed terribly , he 8 up and down, saying, "Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, "You're crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You can't eat so many; they're not good for you! People use them 9 a condiment(作料), but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're not 10 !" So the silly master said, "No, I can't stop! I paid money for them, 11 now I'll eat them. It's my 12 !"
And you think that master was silly, right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. we still continue just because we've 13 money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.
So 14 you've lost something, let it go and move on. That's better than continuing to 15 .
1. A.by air B.on foot C.by taxi D.by car
2. A.delicious B.cheap C.expensive D.fresh
3. A.because of B.with the help of C.in need of D.as a result
4. A.got up B.went up C.turned up D.looked up
5. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
6. A.eyes B.ears C.mouth D.nose
7. A.sad B.ugly C.red D.cold
8. A.searched B.climbed C.jogged D.jumped
9. A.as B.for C.to D.with
10. A.medicine B.vegetables C.fruit D.food
11. A.instead B.and C.but D.also
12. A.money B.food C.fruit D.drink
13. A.joined B.spent C.paid D.put
14. A.as if B.ever since C.even if D.so that
15. A.fight B.fail C.try D.lose
For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.
The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.
In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.
Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A.; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.
【小题1】10,000 years ago, people ______ .
A.learned to farm the land |
B.cooked different kinds of food |
C.couldn’t find food around them |
D.transported food from one country to another |
A.eat with chopsticks | B.eat with knives and forks |
C.use their fingers to pick up food | D.use bread to pick up food |
A.Chile and Spain | B.America and Australia |
C.China and Japan | D.Germany and Poland |
A.What we eat depends on where we live. |
B.Poor countries are still having food problems. |
C.Rich countries don’t need food from others. |
D.Nowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year. |
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