阅读理解

　　A famous doctor once received a little child that was badly ill．Thanks to his skill and care, the child got well and was soon able to get up and run about again．

　　The child’s mother was very thankful to the doctor, and she visited him for what he had done for her child．“Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son．I don’t know hoe to thank you enough．I feel that money alone cannot repay(回报)you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my thanks．I hope you will accept(接受)it．” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to paid enough for what he has done．” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment．Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much I should give you．”

　　“Fifty pounds,” he answered．

　　The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes．She passed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse．She put the purse into her handbag and, saying goodbye to the doctor, went out of the room．

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根据短文内容选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

　　Mr．Thomas and his wife had taken their nine-year-old grand-daughter to Paris for a short holiday．One morning they set off for a 　　1　　 on one of the Metro lines where the trains run on rubber wheels．In changing from one line to 　　2　　, the child was 　　3　　 behind on the platform in the rush to get on the train．　　4　　 that Mr．and Mrs．Thomas could do was 　　5　　 out at the next station and ask a station official to telephone back to 　　6　　 the child taken care of．They caught the very 　　7　　 train back and felt pleased to see the little girl 　　8　　 patiently on a bench on the opposite platform．

　　　　9　　 they had crossed 　　10　　, the child had vanished．An official told them that he had 　　11　　 her(in French, of course)and she had immediately run away．　　12　　 followed an hour of searching every passage in the station until 　　13　　 Mr．Thomas went to the police, who agreed to 　　14　　 the search．One police officer had the 　　15　　 idea of telephoning the hotel where they were staying．What a relief to hear that the child had been saved by a kind young lady and brought back to the hotel! The child, who spoke no French, had given the name of the Metro station near the hotel．

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　　Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣)．Suddenly, he came up with(想出)an idea．He asked,“How many baskets of 　　1　　 are there in the pool?”The ministers couldn’t give an answer．The king was angry,“You 　　2　　 answer my questions in three days!”

　　Three days passed, but 　　3　　 of the ministers had the answer．Just then, a child said that he knew it．The king told the ministers 　　4　　 the child to the pool．To his surprise, the child 　　5　　 and said with a smile,“It is 　　6　　．No need to go to the pool．”This made the king pleased．“All right．Let us know 　　7　　．”The child said,“If you know the 　　8　　 of the basket, the answer is known．　　9　　 it is as big as the pool, there is one basket of water; half as big, two baskets…”“Stop!That’s it．You have got the answer．They were thinking of things 　　10　　 a wrong way．”

　　Sometimes to get out of the difficulty, one must change one’s way of thinking．

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