练习册

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    不定式作定语一般放在所修饰的词的后面. I need something to eat. Do you have something to read? Tom was so excited that he had no word to say. He is really a fool only to eat. The man to stand here just now is our English teacher. The doctor had no way to save the patient. 注意: (1)作定语的不定式是由及物动词组成.被修饰的名词或代词与不定式之间存在方位或方式关系需要有介词. I am looking for a room to live in. 我正在找一间住房. We have many things to do experiments with. 我们有许多做实验的东西 (2)作定语的不定式是由“be + adj + prep 构成的动词短语. Here there isn’t any book for me to be interested in. We have done many things to proud of. 我们做了许多引以自豪的事. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    按照所给句型把下列词语连成句子。

    动词不定式作目的状语

    1)children, flowers, give … to…, their mothers, to express their thanks

    ________________

    2)he, to help with the housework, went home early

    ________________

    3)they, to celebrate New Year, have a get-together

    ________________

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    阅读

    Who Is Fooled?

    　　Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, whose name was James, said loudly, “Teacher is a fool．” The teacher pretended not to have heard this．He went up to the platform and said,“ Today we are going to have a lesson on punctuation．Punctuation in a sentence is very important．Look at this sentence．” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard：James says the teacher is a fool．The class laughed．“Now,” continued the teacher, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence entirely．” He then put in two commas and the sentence read：

    　　James, says the teacher, is a fool．

    　　Notes：

    　　1．fool V．愚弄；玩弄，标题中的be fooled是被动语态。n．愚人；傻瓜

    　　2．whose的先行词是one of the boys，由whose引出的从句，其前后均有逗点，是非限制性定语从句。

    　　3．pretend v．伪装；假装，其后接动词不定式。在句中它后面接not to have heard，表示：老师假装没听见。

    　　4．platform n．讲台

    　　5．punctuation n．标点；标点使用法，a lesson on punctuation是关于标点使用法的课，这里的on相当于介词about．

    　　6．comma n．逗点，entirely adv．完全地。全句可译作：我用两个逗点就能完全改变这话的意思。

    　　7．read在这里是过去时，它的意思是：读作：改为。

    (1)

    What did James say when the teacher was coming?

    He said ________．

    (2)

    What will they learn today?

    [　　]

    A．

    Punctuation

    B．

    Who is a fool

    C．

    Grammar

    D．

    Reading

    (3)

    请给James提建议

    Would you mind ________．

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    根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。

    You'd better ________(not drink)too much water before you go to bed．

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    词形、词类转换：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(5分)
    【小题1】  The        (clean) clean the roads early in the morning.
    【小题2】 Tom was the  (five) runner past the finishing line.
    【小题3】  You'd better        (not drink) too much water before you go to bed.
    【小题4】  The old man looked at them        ( angry)  and couldn't say a word.
    【小题5】  The panda has been        (die) for about two months.
    【小题6】 In summer it        (rain) little in this city, so everyone must save water.
    【小题7】  Look! The  Greens        (get)  ready for the journey.
    【小题8】  So far, most of the children      (see) the film "Harry Potter".
    【小题9】 There      (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon.
    【小题10】 I  (forget) the time for the meeting, so I was late.

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    根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。

    I prefer ________(read)books to watching TV．

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