题目列表(包括答案和解析)
My family and I are going to take a holiday in the USA, Colombia, England, France and Switzerland in three hours. Now we are getting ready for it. Mum and Dad have already __【小题1】__(浇水) the plants. My brother has packed the__【小题2】__(毛巾). They’re in the suitcase, __【小题3】__(在……旁边) the guidebook. But he hasn’t locked the windows yet. I’ve already surfed the Internet and found out a lot of information about the cultures and customs in these countries. Here is what I’ve learned online. In the USA, just like in China, people are supposed to __【小题4】__(摇动)hands when they meet for the first time. In England, people should kiss each other when they meet for the first time. In Japan, it’s polite for you to bow when you meet someone for the first time. You’re supposed to use your chopsticks in a __【小题5】__(合适的)way. It’s rude to __【小题6】__(指) at someone with your chopsticks while eating. And you are also supposed to make a noise while eating noodles. It shows you like the food. In France, it’s bad manners to say “I’m __【小题7】__(饱的).”. You should say “It was delicious.” if you don’t want any more food. In Colombia and Switzerland, people have quite different attitudes __【小题8】__(对于) time. Colombian people are very __【小题9】__(宽松的) about time. It’s OK if you arrive a little late. But Swiss people think being on time is very important. It’s the __【小题10】__(国土) of watches, after all.
The relationship between student and teacher is less
formal in the USA than in many other countries, especially at the college level.
When teachers come into the classroom , the students don’t need to stand up.
Students are generally encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the
teacher’s office for help after class, and to phone if they can’t go to school
and need help with their lessons.
(2)Most teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if nece
ssary.
However, students are still asked to be (1) to their teacher and classmates and to be (1) during a test. When students want to ask questions, they usually put up a hand and wait. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class ,it’s rude to talk to another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating(作弊).
1. 在(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
_____________ _______________
2. 将(2) 句译成中文。
__________________________________________________________________________
3. 回答问题:Where do the students go to ask for help after class?
______________________________________________________________________
4. 从文中找出同义句。
Most teachers think it is dishonest for students to talk about something when they are having a test.
__________________________________________________________________________
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________
单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【小题1】He has many t________ on how to finish the work well.
【小题2】R________ the letter from John in America made me happy.
【小题3】There is a s________ in England: It’s the thought that counts.
【小题4】Many ads are a________ specifically at teenagers.
【小题5】In Japan, it’s rude to p________ at anyone with your chopsticks.
【小题6】People in Japan and America b________ differently at the dinner table.
【小题7】If you go to a city on vacation, you’d better buy a travel g________.
【小题8】Hangzhou is the c________ of Zhejiang province.
【小题9】The professor is studying both ancient and m________ history.
【小题10】It’s best to water plants either e________ in the morning or late at night.
阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how thy are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.
In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.
These non-verbal(非语言的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.
Facial expression is one of the body languages. Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person’s face, such as frowning(皱眉),raising your eyebrows and rolling(旋转) your eyes. Scientists say that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉) on their faces. These muscles can make 7.000 different facial expressions. These expressions can be put into six classes. They are happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear and disgust(厌恶)。
For example, when people think a certain food tastes disgusting, they usually make a funny face. When people are surprised, they often raise their eyebrows and open their eyes wide.
If people can read facial expressions correctly, they may be better at knowing other people’s feelings. That can help people make more friends. However, sometimes people have to be careful when reading others’ faces. It’s rude to stare at others for a long time.
【小题1】根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know that your eyes your body language signals are great tools in daily communication.
【小题2】根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the second paragraph of the passage, the numbers mentioned are to show the
body language.
【小题3】根据短文回答问题。
According to the passage, how many classes of facial expressions do you know? What are they?
【小题4】把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
【小题5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10词以内)回答问题。
What is the writer’s opinion on the body language?
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