题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: For eight years. JP Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, 1 had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. 1 learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment I also
had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气瓶) and a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building. Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can
exactly tell the place of a fire. Reporter: Do you save pets?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets
usually bide during a fire because they are afraid of danger. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to he afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
1. Kate Wilson has done her job for____________.
A. 2 weeks b. 3 days c. 4 months D. 8 years
2.To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson ____________at first.
A. took a lot of tests B. learned to stay safe
C. saved some animals D. used fire equipment
3.Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_____________.
A. she has an oxygen tank B. she knows how to fight fires
C. she enjoys finding heat D. she is too busy putting out fires
4.As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes____________ most.
A. wearing a mask B. asking questions
C. helping people D. hiding in smoke
5.What did the reporter make this interview for?
A. To tell people what a firefighter does.
B. To teach people how to prevent fires.
C. To make people want to be firefighters.
D. To show people how a firefighter is trained.
A.2 weeks | B.3 days | C.4 months | D.8 years |
A.took a lot of tests | B.learned to stay safe |
C.saved some animals | D.used fire equipment |
A.she has an oxygen tank |
B.she knows how to fight fires |
C.she enjoys finding heat |
D.she is too busy putting out fires |
A.wearing a mask | B.asking questions |
C.helping people | D.hiding in smoke |
A.To tell people what a firefighter does. |
B.To teach people how to prevent fires. |
C.To make people want to be firefighters. |
D.To show people how a firefighter is trained. |
People say bees can always find the way home. Wherever you put them, they can come back. John Smith didn’t believe this, so he did an experiment(实验).
He caught 20 bees under the eave(屋檐) of his house and put them in a bag. He asked his daughter to wait there and see if the bees would come back. He marked(作标记) the bees and took them two miles away. Then he opened the bag and let the bees out.
When he got home, his daughter ran to him and shouted, “ Two bees have come back.” Both John and his daughter were very excited. He went to see them at once. Yes, two bees were there. They flew about two miles in three quarters. And they came back with pollen(花粉) on their bodies. It was getting dark. No more bees came back home. John became worried.
The next morning, he came to see the bees again. To his surprise, another fifteen bees came back with pollen on their bodies. As a result, John believed that bees really have the ability of finding their way home.
7. John Smith caught the bees because he wanted to find ________.
A. how bees build their own home
B. when bees usually look for their food
C how bees talk with each other
D. if bees can find their way home
8. John Smith let out the bees ________.
A. in the garden behind his house B. under the eave of his house
C. on the roof(屋顶) of his house D. two miles away from his house
9. The first two bees spent ______ flying back to John’s house.
A. ten minutes B. half an hour C. forty-five minutes D. one hour
10. ________ bees in all were back until the next morning.
A. 2 B. 15 C. 17 D. 20
“Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB)” is a term for a group of conditions that can influence normal breathing while people sleep. These include snoring (打鼾), mouth-breathing and sleep apnea. Sleep-disordered breathing can do more than just leave people feeling tired the next day. It can also have an effect on people's health. In children the effects can include behavioral and emotional problems.
In a new study, researchers asked parents about their children's breathing from when they were babies up to about age six. The study involved about eleven thousand children.
Karen Bonuck at the Einstein College of Medicine in New York led the study. She says, “The central finding overall is that sleep-disordered breathing is connected with a fifty percent increase in adverse neurobehavioral (不利的神经行为) outcomes.” She adds that the more serious the breathing problems, the more serious the behavioral issues were likely to be. Other studies have linked sleep with children's behavior, but this study could be able to reject (排除) other possible causes.
The study appears in the journal Pediatrics. It’s estimated one child in ten snores regularly. A smaller number suffer (遭受) from other sleep-disordered breathing.
How well do you sleep? A popular belief is that sleep gets worse with age. But, in another new study, those who reported the fewest problems with the quality (质量) of their sleep were people in their eighties.
Researchers did a telephone survey of more than one hundred fifty thousand American adults. Michael Grandner at the University of Pennsylvania medical school says the starting goal was to prove that aging is connected with increased sleep problems.
The survey did find an increase during middle age, worse in women than men. But except for that, people reported that their sleep quality improved as they got older. At least they felt it did.
Mr. Grandner says, “Even if sleep among older Americans is actually worse than in younger adults, feelings about it still improve with age.”
The findings appear in the journal Sleep. In the study, health problems and sadness were linked with poor sleep. Also, women reported more sleep disturbances and tiredness than men.
But, based on the study, Mr. Grandner says older people who are not sick or depressed should be reporting better sleep. “If they’re not, they need to talk to their doctor. They shouldn’t just take no notice of it,” he says. Nor should their doctor turn a blind eye to it. He says doctors generally dismiss sleep complaints (抱怨) from older adults as a normal part of aging.
57. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. middle-aged men have more sleep problems than women
B. the older people get, the better the quality of sleep will be
C. doctors don’t take sleep complaints from older adults seriously
D. children suffer more mouth-breathing than other SDB conditions
58. What can we infer from the passage?
A. SDB can bring about serious illness to people.
B. Older adults think they get better sleep than they actually do
C. Ms. Bonuck’s studies have linked sleep with children's behavior.
D. A key period for children’s behavioral development is from 0 to 6.
59. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Who sleeps Well, who lives Well
B. Who Sleeps Better, the Young or the Old?
C. New Findings on Sleep in Children, Older Adults
D. New Findings on Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Health
----I have found my English book.
----Where ______ you ______ it?
[ ]
A. did, find B. have, found C. were, find D. are, finding
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