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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  There are many words in the English language.You will never   1   the meaning of every word in English.When you read,you'll often find many   2   you do not know.You will not have enough time to   3   reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary.

  Sometimes you can   4   the meaning of a new word because you know some parts of the new word.For example,if a word ends   5   the letters“er”,that word   6   be the name of a   7   or a thing that does a certain action.A writer is a person who writes.  8   it is not   9   to know the parts of a new word to understand it,  10   it will help you many times.

(1)

[  ]

A.

know

B.

learn

C.

find

D.

look up

(2)

[  ]

A.

books

B.

letters

C.

stories

D.

words

(3)

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

enjoy

C.

keep

D.

start

(4)

[  ]

A.

find

B.

get

C.

study

D.

guess

(5)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

off

C.

up

D.

with

(6)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

might

C.

should

D.

must

(7)

[  ]

A.

friend

B.

boy

C.

person

D.

girl

(8)

[  ]

A.

then

B.

Now

C.

Yet

D.

Sometimes

(9)

[  ]

A.

helpful

B.

useful

C.

enough

D.

good

(10)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

and

C.

so

D.

for

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完形填空

  Dogs have been man’s good friends for thousands of years.Many stories tell about   1   dogs helped people in   2  .With the help of dogs, many people found their way house when they got   3   in the snow.

  Dogs have also helped in many scientific researches(科学研究).The first space traveler was a   4  .Russian scientists   5   it up in a man-made earth satellite in 1957.

  Dogs can hear and smell better than man,   6   they cannot see so well.A dog may   7   for about 12 or 13 years.A thirteen-year-old child has not grown up yet but a thirteen-year-old dog is very old.

(1)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

how

C.

when

D.

where

(2)

[  ]

A.

surprise

B.

time

C.

line

D.

trouble

(3)

[  ]

A.

found

B.

knew

C.

lost

D.

saw

(4)

[  ]

A.

dog

B.

tiger

C.

cat

D.

horse

(5)

[  ]

A.

looked

B.

got

C.

sent

D.

picked

(6)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

or

C.

and

D.

but

(7)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

play

C.

live

D.

run

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Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.  
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one's homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.  
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.  
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.  
【小题1】What is the work in a newspaper office like? 

A.Interesting and confusingB.Important and patient.  
C.Particular and necessary.D.Fast and busy.
【小题2】According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.  
a. writing stories         b. doing interviews  c. joining in a discussion  
d. doing homework       e. handing stories to the editor
A.c-b-a-d-eB.c-d-e-a-bC.c-b-d-a-eD.c-a-d-b-e
【小题3】The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.
A.the importance of the events
B.how well the stories are written  
C.the knowledge of the chief editor
D.whether they are the latest
【小题4】Word editors' work is to ____________.
A.help the chief editor with the morning discussion  
B.decide when and how the papers can be printed  
C.read the stories and make necessary changes  
D.get together information from reporters and photographers
【小题5】The best title for this passage is “____________”。  
A.How a newspaper is produced B.How newspapers are delivered  
C.What kind of papers readers like D.Whose work is more important

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It's not just women who wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition (传统).
A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees(膝盖). It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.
How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented (发明) in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson. Rawlinson had a lot of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, most Scotsmen see kilts as formal(正式)dresses. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day. Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument(乐器): bagpipes (风笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform (制服), but they no longer wear them to fight (打仗).

1. A kilt is ____.

A.

B.

C.

D.

2.In Scotland, different families have different ___.
A. colors   B. checks   C. rules   D. shapes

3.What does "got in the way of" in the third paragraph mean?
A. 到达   B. 得到   C. 在路上   D. 妨碍

4.When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A. At weddings B. At big dinners C. In parades   D. all of the above

5.The story mainly tells us ____.

A. things about Scotsmen's traditional kilts

B. how to wear kilts

C. when to wear kilts

D. Scotsmen's important tradition

 

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People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
 One of my best friends, Bob, has a dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I stayed in Bob’s home for a long time and we talked happily. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. Jack was worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant.
【小题1】How many people are there in this story?     ______.

A.One B.Two    C.ThreeD.Four
【小题2】Jack____________.
A.is one of my best friends
B.enjoys walking in the park
C.has many good friends
D.enjoys talks in the room
【小题3】Jack was worried because______________.
A.he wanted to eat something
B.it was Sunday afternoon again
C.he was not feeling well
D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
【小题4】Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that__________.
A.I should leave the house at once
B.he liked my hat very much
C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it
D.he wanted to have a rest

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