题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures (压力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who aren't gifted (天赋) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don't want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents sent their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them very real sense of the world.
Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students to their clothes and things in their schoolbags. Child psychologists (心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.
1.Dropouts are those who ________.
[ ]
A.make troubles in and out of school
B.go about or stay home instead of begin at school
C.try hard but always fail in the exams
D.lose hope and gave up some of their subjects
2.According to the passage, it's necessary to teach students ________.
[ ]
A.how to study well
B.how to get on with others
C.to show love and care for others
D.all above
3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
[ ]
A.The trouble in Japanese Schools
B.The Problem of Japanese Students
C.Education in Japan
D.The Pressures on the Students in Japan
When you are in trouble,whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school.500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates,parents,head teacher and teachers.Here is the result.Please read the chart and try to get some information.
【小题1】Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _________.
A.friends or classmates |
B.parents |
C.head teacher |
D.teachers |
A.parents don't love their children |
B.children don't trust(信任) their parents |
C.parents aren't able to give good advice |
D.sometimes parents and children can't understand each other |
A.The students should work harder. |
B.The students should listen to the teachers more carefully. |
C.The teachers should be more strict with the students. |
D.The teachers should pay more attention to the students' feelings. |
A.Only a little part(部分) of students ask their teachers for help. |
B.Students trust parents more than classmates. |
C.About 400 students will ask their friends or classmates for help. |
D.All the students come from the same middle school. |
A.we must be friends to them if we want the children to trust us. |
B.Teachers can’t give students enough help. |
C.Students have few troubles in school. |
D.Students always tell their friends or classmates anything. |
When you are in trouble,whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school.500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates,parents,head teacher and teachers.Here is the result.Please read the chart and try to get some information.
1.Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _________.
A.friends or classmates
B.parents
C.head teacher
D.teachers
2.Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason is __________.
A.parents don't love their children
B.children don't trust(信任) their parents
C.parents aren't able to give good advice
D.sometimes parents and children can't understand each other
3.According to the fact that only 9%of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers,what is the best suggestion?
A.The students should work harder.
B.The students should listen to the teachers more carefully.
C.The teachers should be more strict with the students.
D.The teachers should pay more attention to the students' feelings.
4.According to the article which of the following is NOT true?
A. Only a little part(部分) of students ask their teachers for help.
B. Students trust parents more than classmates.
C. About 400 students will ask their friends or classmates for help.
D. All the students come from the same middle school.
5.According to the article we can infer(推断):
A.we must be friends to them if we want the children to trust us.
B.Teachers can’t give students enough help.
C.Students have few troubles in school.
D.Students always tell their friends or classmates anything.
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They became dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends—they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.
Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in the school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.
1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Trouble in Japanese Schools |
B.The Problems of Japanese Students |
C.The Pressures of the Students in Japan |
D.Education in Japan |
2. “Dropouts” are those who ___.
A.make troubles in and out of schools |
B.go about or stay home instead of being at school |
C.try hard but always fail in the exams |
D.lose hope and give up some of their subjects |
3. Why do Japanese students work very hard at school and feel unhappy?
A.They want to find a good job. |
B.They want to pass exams. |
C.They’re under pressure from their parents. |
D.They’re not clever enough. |
4. Failure in examinations cause students to ___.
A.chop out of school |
B.quarrel with their parents |
C.go to schools opening on weekends |
D.have their parents lose hope |
5. According to the passage, it’s necessary to teach students ___.
A.how to study well |
B.how to get on with others |
C.to show love and care for others |
D.all above |
Students work very hard but many of them are unhappy.They feel heavy pressure 1 their parents.Most students are 2 being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a bright life.Though that may be a good idea for clever students, 3 it may become heavy pressure for students who have difficulties in their studies.
Some students join the groups of trouble-makers.Many of them have worked very hard at school but they have 4 in the exams,and it makes their parents disappointed.Such students feel that they’re 5 by everyone else and they don’t want to study at school any longer.
Most parents are worried about their children,but they don't help them in any way.They think that they aren’t able to help their children and that it’s the 6 work to help them.To make matters 7 ,a lot of parents send their children to evening schools or weekend schools.Those schools only help students to pass exams.
Many schools us,tally have rules about 8 ,from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their schoolbags. 9 ,such strict rules may hurt the feelings of the students.
Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others,how to 10 right from wrong,how to show love to others,even to their parents.
1.A.with B.for C.from D.to
2.A.always B.sometime C.never D.hardly
3.A.and B.since C.but D./
4.A.succeed B.failed C.passed D.missed
5.A.liked B.loved C.disliked D.remembered
6.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher's D.teachers
7.A.better B.more C.worse D.bad
8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
9.A.For example B.In fact C.After all D.First of all
10.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
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