value 重视 Youth today value personality - value 作名词时意为价值 value 作动词讲时意为重视某物 Do you value ——青夏教育精英家教网—

value 重视 Youth today value personality - value 作名词时意为价值 value 作动词讲时意为重视某物 Do you value her as a friend ? 你把她当好朋友吗? 【查看更多】

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阅读表达，阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

　　Good morning , everyone . My topic for today is "How Americans Value
(重视) Time ". Americans think a lot about time . From childhood(童年) they
learn to value time . As children , parents teach them to be ____ time to go to
school , to do work and to do everything . ①When they are having a good time ,
they say that time flies . When a person is dying , he says he is living on
borrowed time .
　　Time is money, time is knowledge.Time is everything in America . A
working American②不得不一天努力工作8小时or 40 hours a week. In his
spare time , he also works hard for money .③ Even Saturday and Sunday are
filled with other things . In the street you can ________ see a man who walks
slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running . When you ask
Americans why they are in a hurry all the time , they will probably say , "Time is
money ."

1.请将①译成中文______________________________
2.请将②译成英文:______________________________
3.在横线上填上适当的单词: _____ _____
4.在文中找出该句的同义句:Americans also try their best to make money in
their free time .
______________________________
5.写出或找出本文的主题句:__________

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　　Good morning, everyone．My topic(论题，话题)for today is "How Americans Value(重视)Time”．

　　Americans think a lot about time．From childhood(童年)they learn to value time．As children, parents teach them to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything．When they are having a good time, they say that time flies．When a person is dying(死亡), they say he is living on(靠……生活)borrowed time．

　　Time is money．Time is knowledge．Time is everything in America．A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week．This is the working time．In his spare time, he also works hard for money．Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with(用……装满)other things．In the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly．They walk very fast．In fact, they are running．

　　When you ask Americans why they are in a hurry(匆忙)all the time, they will probably say, "Time is money．"

1．When do Americans start to value time?

2．What do American parents tell their children to do when they go to school?

3．What do Americans do when they are happy?

4．Americans are hard-working, aren't they?

5．"Time is money．"is a proverb(谚语，格言)．Please write out four proverbs：one is from this article; the other three mustn't be included(包含，包括)in this test paper(考试卷)．

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　　Do you enjoy travelling to other countries? There is a saying that goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

　　If you plan to travel to Japan, it may be helpful to know something about eating out and gifts before you go.

　　When eating out, before you eat a meal, you should be given a basket with a hot towel in it. Use this towel to clean your hands and then put it back in the basket. Be sure to wait until the older people at your table pick up their chopsticks before you begin eating.

　　You will find gifts are important. Do remember not to give anything of four--the word “four”is similar to the word of “death”. All gifts, even money, should be wrapped（包裹）, but your host will not probably open the gifts in front of you. This will show the host thinks the giving of gifts is more important than the real gifts. Use both your hands when you give or receive a gift.

(1)If you want to have a good journey in the country you visit, you'd better ________.

[　　]

A．have enough money

B．learn something about the country

C．know how to give gifts

D．know how to eat out

(2)“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”means ________.

[　　]

A．When you are visiting in Rome, you should do things as the Romans do

B．You should go to Rome before you go to visit other countries

C．All the people in Rome must do things like Romans

D．When you are in other places, you'd better learn the customs there and do things in the same way

(3)What do Japanese do at a dinner table?

[　　]

A．They may begin when the meal is ready.

B．They wait until the older people begin.

C．They begin almost at the same time.

D．They pick up their chopsticks before they begin eating

(4)The Japanese people think ________.

[　　]

A．the giving of gifts is more important than the real gifts

B．money is the best gift

C．it's good to learn the customs of other places

D．hosts can't open the gifts in front of the guests

(5)Which of the following is TRUE?

[　　]

A．Japanese open the gift as soon as they get the gifts.

B．Japanese like travelling.

C．Japanese use one hand to receive gifts.

D．Japanese value（重视）the giving of gifts.

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阅读理解

　　Happiness is important for everyone．Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness．Money and success don't bring lasting happiness．Happiness depends on ourselves．In other words, we make our own happiness．

　　Some people believe that if they are rich, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness．On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness．In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can't be bought by money．However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government．These people value(重视)their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health．They think these can make them happy．

　　Here are a few ways to help you be happier．

　　The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job．But we don't enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends．People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives．

　　The second secret of happiness is to be active．Many people go dancing or play sports．People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities．

　　Finally, many people find happiness in helping others．According to studies, people feel good when they do many meaningful things for others．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house．

　　Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

(1)

Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can ________．
[　　]
A．	have money and other things they can't buy with money
B．	make friends with different people from different countries
C．	enjoy health which makes them work hard and live happily
D．	take an active part in all kinds of activities every day

(2)

The writer thinks the first secret of happiness is that people ________．
[　　]
A．	think about the future
B．	enjoy the simple things in life
C．	try to find a good job
D．	work hard to enter the college

(3)

According to Paragraph 6, many people find it happy to ________．
[　　]
A．	remember the problems and troubles
B．	do meaningful things for others
C．	go shopping for some delicious food
D．	make money and be successful

(4)

The passage mainly tells us ________．
[　　]
A．	how to find happiness
B．	the importance of happiness
C．	enjoy life's simple pleasures
D．	find happiness in helping others

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阅读理解。

　　Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness．On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness．In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can't be bought by money．However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government．These people value(重视)their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health．They think these can make them happy．

　　Here are a few ways to help you be happier．

　　The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends．People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives．

　　The second secret of happiness is to be active．Many people go dancing or play sports．People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities．

　　Finally, many people find happiness in helping others．According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house．

　　Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

(1)

The underlined word“*wealthy*”means“________”in the article．
[　　]
A．	pleased
B．	healthy
C．	excited
D．	rich

(2)

Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can ________．
[　　]
A．	get money and something they can't buy with money
B．	do what they want to do at any time
C．	enjoy health which makes them work hard
D．	take an active part in all kinds of activities every day

(3)

The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ________．
[　　]
A．	think about getting a good job
B．	think of presents they don't like
C．	often spend time with close friends
D．	often spend time on entering the college

(4)

Many people find it happy to ________．
[　　]
A．	remember the old days and troubles
B．	do some meaningful things for others
C．	go shopping to buy some food
D．	make much money and little success

(5)

The passage mainly tells us ________．
[　　]
A．	how to find happiness
B．	how to save happiness
C．	to do something good for others
D．	to value our beliefs or health

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