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阅读理解。

  Because earthquakes happen without warning,it's important to take steps now to prepare.Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens,prepare some supplies for your home,workplace,and car.

  1.Water.

  A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking.Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period.It is suggested that you buy bottled water.Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it.Also,do check the.“use by”date.

  2.Food.

  It's always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的)food on hand.Have an enough supply of canned food,powdered milk,dried fruits,non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

  3.Flashlights(手电筒)and spare batteries.

  Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your place of work.and in your car.Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.

  Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries.Most telephones will be out of order,so radios will be your best source of information.

  4.Clothes.

  If you live in a cold place,you must think about warmth.You might not have heat after an earthquake.Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

(1)

Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

[  ]

A.

Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

B.

Because earthquakes take place without warning.

C.

Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.

D.

Because it's people's daily work to prepare for the earthquakes.

(2)

About the prepared water,which description is RIGHT?

[  ]

A.

A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.

B.

You'd better use your own containers to keep water.

C.

You'd better open the bottled water when you buy it.

D.

You shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it.

(3)

You should prepare all of the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

powdered milk

B.

fresh vegetables

C.

dried fruits

D.

canned juices

(4)

According to the article we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

we need to prepare some supplies only at home

B.

a telephone is the most important prepared thing

C.

flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

D.

clothes are used to protect your head

(5)

If you live in a cold place,you should prepare ________.

[  ]

A.

some warm clothes and bedding supplies

B.

some hot water

C.

some batteries

D.

some flashlights

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Once upon a time, a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd gathered, and they al praised his heart for it was perfect.

    Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why ,your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”

    The old man’s heart was ful of scars(伤疤). Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn’t fit quite right. So there were several jagged(锯齿状的)edges. In fact, there were stil some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.

    The  young  man  laughed,“Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.”

    “Yes,”said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.”

    “Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?”asked the young man.“Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.”“Then the holes?”“Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, so … but I don’t care.”“How come?”“They remind me of the love we shared.”

    The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man.

    The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口)in the young man’s heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

    The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever.

    How sad it must be to go through  life  with  a  whole untouched heart!

    1. The young man stood in the town to _____.

    A. meet the old man    B. compare his heart with others’

    C. show his beautiful heart D. give pieces of his heart to others

   2. It’s clear that the old man was _____.

    A. a sily man    B. a humorous man

    C. a wel-known man    D. a kind-hearted man

  3. We learn from the story that in the end the young man was _____.

    A. lost    B. moved    C. hurt    D. untouched

  4. The old man said“… but I don’t care”means _____.

    A. he didn’t expect others’return

    B. he didn’t feel pain

    C. he didn’t think it serious

    D. he cared nothing

  5.We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing _____

    A. ideas    B. scars    C. love    D. beauty

 

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词语填空 10%

make  health   I   while  open   well   from   surprise   fight   if   

 
 


Dear Ronny,
  Years ago you came to me for help. You said, "Grandpa, how could you do so   【小题1】  in your life? You're still active to your life, but I'm already tired of   【小题2】 for my life. How can I get the same thing that you've got?"
  I didn't know what to say to you. But when I know there are few days left for me, I tell   【小题3】  that I should give you an answer. So here is what I believe.
First, you should know that life is filled(充满) with   【小题4】 , and many of them are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes   【小题5】 , you'll miss a number of good surprises in your life.  
  When you meet challenges, don’t run away, just welcome them. They'll make you stronger,   【小题6】  and cleverer than you were before. When you do something wrong, you should be thankful for the things it gave you. And then, you should use this lesson to help you   【小题7】  your dream come true. It's also important to decide what you want. Then keep your dream , work hard for it, and be ready to receive it. It will come true more quickly.
  And always follow the rules, even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life will work well.   【小题8】  you think you can live without the rules, you're only fooling(愚弄) yourself.
  There will be more chances   【小题9】  you are growing up. So you have to be brave enough to move from a known place to an unknown place. Life isn't just like climbing one mountain. It is also a part of your life to move   【小题10】  one top to the next. If you rest for a too long time, you may fail at last. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the fight in your life.
  The person that can win is the one who wants to win.
Love always,
  Grandpa

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任务型阅读

  The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles cause some problems to students.Here are some key mistakes and some tips.

  ■Sitting too long

  So much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around.Because of long time sitting,some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease(疾病).

  Tips:●Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.

  ●Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.

  ■Eating irregularly

  Some students develop unhealthy eating habits.Fast food becomes more often.Heavy studying and stress prevent students from eating meals regularly.

  Tips:●Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.

  ●Buy healthy snacks like nuts and fruit,and eat them between meals.

  ●Have three meals a day at the right time.

  ■Sleeping less

  Not enough sleep breaks the smooth cycle of our biological clock(生物钟).It can cause heart disease and high blood pressure(高血压).

  Tips:●Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.

  ●Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.

  ■Having lots of energy drinks

  An energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time.High levels of caffeine(咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure.

  Tips:●The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals,sleep well,exercise and drink lots of water.

阅读以上信息,完成下面表格,每空一词。

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

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词语填空 10%

make  health   I   while  open   well   from   surprise   fight   if   

 

 

Dear Ronny,

  Years ago you came to me for help. You said, "Grandpa, how could you do so   1.  in your life? You're still active to your life, but I'm already tired of   2. for my life. How can I get the same thing that you've got?"

  I didn't know what to say to you. But when I know there are few days left for me, I tell   3.  that I should give you an answer. So here is what I believe.

First, you should know that life is filled(充满) with   4. , and many of them are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes   5. , you'll miss a number of good surprises in your life.  

  When you meet challenges, don’t run away, just welcome them. They'll make you stronger,   6.  and cleverer than you were before. When you do something wrong, you should be thankful for the things it gave you. And then, you should use this lesson to help you   7.  your dream come true. It's also important to decide what you want. Then keep your dream , work hard for it, and be ready to receive it. It will come true more quickly.

  And always follow the rules, even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life will work well.   8.  you think you can live without the rules, you're only fooling(愚弄) yourself.

  There will be more chances   9.  you are growing up. So you have to be brave enough to move from a known place to an unknown place. Life isn't just like climbing one mountain. It is also a part of your life to move   10.  one top to the next. If you rest for a too long time, you may fail at last. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the fight in your life.

  The person that can win is the one who wants to win.

Love always,

  Grandpa

 

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