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  Do you know something about tree rings(年轮)? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?

  A tree will grow well in a climate(气候)with lots of sunshine and rainfall.And little sunshine or rainfall will limit(限制)the growth of climate by studying the tree rings.For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside.If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year.If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.

  Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man.Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico.But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people.What happened?

  A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there.He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings.As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.

(1)

________ in good climate.

[  ]

A.

Tree rings grow far from each other

B.

Tree rings become thinner

C.

Trees don’t need sunshine or rainfall

D.

People can cut down most of the trees

(2)

The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because tree rings can tell ________.

[  ]

A.

whether a tree was strong or not

B.

whether people took good care of the trees or not

C.

whether the climate was good or not

D.

how old the trees were

(3)

If you want to find out the weather of twenty years ago, you should study ________.

[  ]

A.

the twentieth ring

B.

the tenth ring

C.

the nineteenth ring

D.

the twenty-first ring

(4)

Why did people usually live in places with lots of trees?

[  ]

A.

Trees could tell the change of the weather

B.

Trees brought lots of sunshine and rain

C.

Trees could make weather not too hot or too cold

D.

Trees could be used for burning and for building house

(5)

The people had to leave the place in New Mexico because ________.

[  ]

A.

had weather stopped the growth of trees

B.

they no longer had water and the land became sand

C.

they didn’t have enough trees for burning

D.

there was too much rain there

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Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel 1 and 2  to spend more time with them.

Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 3  their children, but  4 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采访) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 5  what they wanted. They asked the children 6 they wanted their parents to stay  7  and some 8 questions.After they collected the answers, it was   9  that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents. _10_, the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more   11 to them. They said that their parents were as   12  as a bee. When they were asked about what they 13   most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and   14 .

So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along  15  with them.

1.                A.tired           B.afraid          C.unhappy  D.worried

 

2.                A.think           B.let             C.ask  D.want

 

3.                A.of           B.at          C.about    D.over

 

4.                A.every one       B.someone        C.anyone   D.no one

 

5.                A.try out         B.find out         C.take out  D.put out

 

6.                A.whether        B.why            C.when D.how

 

7.                A.behind         B.at home        C.away D.up

 

8.                A.other          B.others          C.the other D.the others

 

9.                A.surprising       B.important       C.necessary D.useful

 

10.               A.But            B.Also           C.However  D.too

 

11.               A.food           B.care           C.money    D.practice

 

12.               A.small          B.young          C.lazy  D.busy

 

13.               A.talked          B.learned        C.needed   D.studied

 

14.               A.loved          B.hated          C.complained D.troubled

 

15.               A.good          B.nice           C.fine  D.well

 

 

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根据汉语提示完成下面短文中所缺单词,(注意词形变化)(每空一词)。

Today, just as the school was over, my father came to pick me up and go  1.(). Just then, an old bus appeared behind our car. I used to ride this bus every __2._(天) to school in 6th grade, and  3. 多么a good time we had!

I _4. (花费)a lot of my time on that bus, whether laughing and talking, or _5._恰好enjoying the fine scenery of the city, as the bus took its daily route over the hills,6.__(穿过) the valleys(山谷), onto the highway, and finally, into the parking lot of my school.

That bus was a big part of my everyday ___7.__(生活). And that old and always cheerful bus driver would take us on the long way to school to view beautiful places, like the ___8.__(海滩), parks, even towns we had never seen _9._(以前). Our school teachers wouldn’t mark us as being late, even if we were an ___10.__(小时) or so late to school.

Anyway, when I saw that bus, I recognized it right now. I told my dad that that was the bus I used to ride in.

 

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完形填空。

  Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.If you   1   to other countries,do you know what to say to start small talk with local people?

  In Britain,the best topic is the weather.British   2   changes quite often.It's also a safe topic.You can start small talk simply by saying“It's a lovely day today,isn't it?”

  Besides the weather,it's good to talk about gardens   3   English people.For example,you could say,“Those roses look really beautiful,  4  ?”English people lore their pets.So it's also nice to begin with“What a lovely   5  !What is its name?”

  In America,people like to talk about sports,  6   American football and basketball.They also talk about clothes by saying“It's a nice shirt!Where did you get it?”The weather is a   7   topic there,too.

  Don't ask people“How old ale you?”Age is usually a   8  ,especially for women.  9   ask“How much money do you make?”It makes people uncomfortable.Don't ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend   10   a boyfriend.Politics(政治)or religion(宗教)is not a good topic for two people who have just met,either.

(1)

[  ]

A.

listen

B.

travel

C.

talk

D.

want

(2)

[  ]

A.

weather

B.

people

C.

food

D.

clothes

(3)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

at

C.

with

D.

on

(4)

[  ]

A.

don't they

B.

do they

C.

aren't they

D.

are they

(5)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

rose

C.

dog

D.

bag

(6)

[  ]

A.

such that

B.

the same as

C.

so that

D.

such as

(7)

[  ]

A.

dangerous

B.

difficult

C.

safe

D.

hard

(8)

[  ]

A.

friend

B.

secret

C.

problem

D.

question

(9)

[  ]

A.

Never

B.

Please

C.

Ever

D.

Usually

(10)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

with

C.

but

D.

or

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-Do you know ________ tomorrow?

-Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the Internet.

[  ]

A.

whether will it rain

B.

if it will rain

C.

whether does it rain

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