The fire spread several nearby homes. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)


What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible; learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to make sure that you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
【小题1】It is important to _______.
A.put out the fire in the burning houseB.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning house D.keep the door closed
【小题2】It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.If you have a long rope
【小题3】Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A.You can escape through stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
【小题4】The best title of the passage is _______.
A.Escaping from the WindowsB.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on FireD.Waiting for Help

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
Nogoba was a cavegirl. She lived in a cave with about 40 other people. Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other. Their l    1     were very dangerous. There were many w   2
animals near the caves — lions, tigers, bears and elephants.
The cavemen hunted. They k    3   the animals for food. The children’s jobs were dangerous, too. Nogoba and her friends went to the river every day to get w   4   . Sometimes, the river was very deep. S    5   , there were animals near the river.
For many months of the y    6   , Nogoba was cold. There was ice and snow everywhere. It was difficult to be w    7  . The children sometimes went to sleep by the fire. Sometimes they were too n    8   the fire.
Sometimes Nogoba and her friends went to f    9     fruit and nuts to eat. Sometimes the fruit and nuts were poisonous and everyone became i   10  . There weren’t any cave doctors or cave hospitals!

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The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel,make sure you know where the fire easape(太平梯) is . When you can’t find any way out,try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to get out of a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home,get out right away. If you can’t breathe properly because of smoke on your way out, crawl(爬行) on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner near the floor.Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.

Fire in a cinema,hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest(胸).This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!

1. In a room filled with smoke ,you’d better crawl on the floor because__________.

A .you won’t ger burnt.              B. the floor is cleaner 

C. there is less smoke near the floor     D.you won’t breathe any smoke

2. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In a fire, more deaths are caused by smoke.

B. The most important thing is not to be frightened in a fire

C. When a public place is on fire, people usually push to leave.

D. Be ready to leave a burning house through a window if there is a garden down below.

 

 

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完成句子
【小题1】我认为游泳不如潜水危险。
I                                                        as diving.
【小题2】人们匆忙地移开砖块和石头。
People were                                            the bricks and stones.
【小题3】日本海啸冲走了数千座房子,许多人丧命。
The tsunami in Japan                               and many people were killed.
【小题4】我们有必要捐些钱给贫困地区的学生们。
It’s                                                 the students in poor areas.
【小题5】火灾发生时,人们惊恐地四处逃散。
When the fire happened, people                                        .
【小题6】他对摄影尤其感兴趣。
He is                                                                    .

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完形填空。

  The weather is different in different parts of the world.In some places it is   1  ,and in others it is humid.If the weather is too dry,the land will not be   2   for animals or plants(植物).In humid weather there may be too much   3  .The rivers may go over their sides.The   4   may take the bridge away.If the rivers go over their sides,a lot of people may not have enough food.If there is very dry weather for a long   5  ,the river beds may be dry.In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold.There may be   6  .When it snows,the trees,the buildings and everything look   7  .In winter the days are short and the nights are long.  8   cold weather nights,when there are no clouds or winds,the   9   is very clear(晴朗的).And the moon and the stars are very beautiful.People may   10   their coats and go out for long walks.When they come back to their houses,they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire(火).

(1)

[  ]

A.

drier

B.

dry

C.

cold

D.

hot

(2)

[  ]

A.

bad

B.

worse

C.

well

D.

good

(3)

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

snow

C.

wind

D.

cloud

(4)

[  ]

A.

river

B.

rain

C.

water

D.

wind

(5)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

way

C.

river

D.

month

(6)

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

snow

C.

blow

D.

shine

(7)

[  ]

A.

blue

B.

green

C.

yellow

D.

white

(8)

[  ]

A.

On

B.

At

C.

In

D.

After

(9)

[  ]

A.

river

B.

land

C.

sky

D.

earth

(10)

[  ]

A.

wear

B.

put on

C.

in

D.

dress

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