1Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)

1.Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改为否定句)

Lily ________ ________a good time during her stay in Beijing.

2.We have a class meeting once a week. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ do you have a class meeting?

3.Many countries make laws to stop smoking in public. (改为被动语态)

Laws _________  _________ by many countries to stop smoking in public.

4.The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!

5.Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears on the table. (改为简单句)

Robert isn’t _________ _________ to reach the pears on the table.

6.I can’t give you better advice than that. (保持原句意思)

I can _________ give you _________ advice.

7.Bill didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. (保持原句意思)

Bill _________ _________until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night.

At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
【小题1】Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.

【小题1】 Lily has been walking for two hours. (一般疑问句)
________ Lily been ________ for two hours?
【小题2】The Greens will be back in three days. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will the Greens be back?
【小题3】He is so tired that he can’t walk any more. (同义句转换)
He is ________ tired__________ walk any more.
【小题4】Would you mind turning off the light? (变否定句)
Would you mind_______ ________ off the light?
【小题5】 在公共场所抽烟是不被允许的。
Smoking isn’t allowed _________ __________.

 —Smoking _________in the cinema. Please stop _________.

   —Sorry, I won’t.

A. is allowed; smoking                                             B. allows; to smoke

C. isn’t allowed; smoking                                        D. isn’t allowed; to smoke

Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.

It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 million of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(与吸烟有关的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.

Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.

1.What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?

   A. Lung cancer.          B. Blood disease.           C. Heart disease.

2.From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was      years old.

   A. 13                    B. 14                       C. 18

3. The city’s young people          .

   A. knew that smoking was a bad thing

   B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3

   C. started smoking earlier than those in the country

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.

   B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.

   C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.

5. What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?

   A. People who like smoking.

   B. People who smoke.

    C. People who don’t smoke.