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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

---- If he_____ , he ______ that food.     

---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

   A. was warned; would not take            B. had been warned; would not have taken

   C. would be warned; had not taken        D. would have been warned; had not taken

 

 

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John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Luckily he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son,you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others,including his mother. “You have to earn success,” she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15,to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words — as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged (使气馁) him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.
It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind: “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America — worth $150 million.
【小题1】 John’s father died in ________.

A.1922B.1933 C.1924D.1923
【小题2】John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _______.
A.his father died when John was very young
B.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown
C.there were no schools for black people in their hometown
D.John needed more education badly
【小题3】 John’s mother ________.
A.didn’t believe in or depend on others
B.thought no one could succeed without working hard
C.believed one would succeed without working hard
D.thought one could be whatever one wanted to be
【小题4】The story mainly tells us ________ .
A.about the spiritual support John’s mother gave him
B.how John H. Johnson became successful
C.about the importance of a good education
D.about the key to success for blacks

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  36 some work home from the office,  37  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38. But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was  40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut  44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and,51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55 . Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

【小题1】
A.takenB.carriedC.broughtD.fetched
【小题2】
A.with whichB.from whichC.whereD.when
【小题3】
A.outsideB.overhead C.downstairsD.nearby
【小题4】
A.badB.tiredC.sickD.hopeless
【小题5】
A.uselessB.necessaryC.possibleD.helpful
【小题6】
A.hadB.foundC.caughtD.felt
【小题7】
A.buriedB.restedC.shookD.turned
【小题8】.
A.till thenB.worse stillC.strange enoughD.even so
【小题9】.
A.awayB.offC.downD.up
【小题10】
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
【小题11】
A.sleepB.strengthC.patienceD.anger
【小题12】
A.pulled onB.dressed upC.selectedD.wore
【小题13】
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.firmly
【小题14】
A.made fun ofB.stared atC.was angry withD.caught sight of
【小题15】
A.acrossB.aroundC.towardsD.by
【小题16】
A.asB.beforeC.thoughD.until
【小题17】
A.meet asB.sit hereC.join usD.scold me
【小题18】
A.should botherB.would bother C.need botherD.shall bother
【小题19】.
A.a noticeB.a messageC.an invitationD.an apology
【小题20】
A.washedB.changedC.dressedD.prepared

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A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.

He may have the  36  that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make  37  of his mental faculties(官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of  38  anything new because of their age.

A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real  39 , because he feels that it  40  be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence(信心) necessary for success, and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may  41  he is doing so. He is  42  likely to fail, and the failure will  43  his belief in his incompetence(无能).

Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had  44  like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor  45  in maths. His teacher told his  46  he had no ability in maths in order that they would not  47  too much of him. In this way, they too  48  the idea. He accepted  49  mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to  50 , and was very poor at maths,  51  as they expected.

One day he worked out a problem which  52  of the other students had been able to solve.

Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now  53  with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at  54 . He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may  55  himself as well as others by his ability. 36—40 ABBCA   41—45 BDBAC  46—50 DBADC  51—55 CABDA

1.                A.belief          B.way            C.fact  D.condition

 

2.                A.biggest         B.full            C.higher    D.deepest

 

3.                A.teaching        B.learning        C.accepting D.using

 

4.                A.decision        B.success         C.effort    D.trouble

 

5.                A.would          B.should          C.must D.could

 

6.                A.forget          B.think           C.guess D.understand

 

7.                A.truly           B.really          C.however  D.therefore

 

8.                A.lead to         B.strengthen      C.increase  D.result in

 

9.                A.an experience   B.an expert       C.a thought D.a story

 

10.               A.state           B.mind           C.start  D.ending

 

11.               A.classmates      B.friends         C.neighbours D.parents

 

12.               A.blame          B.expect         C.get   D.win

 

13.               A.developed      B.organized       C.discovered D.found

 

14.               A.a             B.one           C.its    D.the

 

15.               A.manage        B.succeed        C.try   D.act

 

16.               A.only           B.almost         C.just   D.then

 

17.               A.none          B.all             C.many D.most

 

18.               A.lived           B.worked         C.played    D.graduated

 

19.               A.lesson         B.medicine       C.subjects   D.maths

 

20.               A.encourage      B.love           C.astonish   D.disappoint

 

 

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The party began shortly after Mr. Wood ,who lived in the flat below ,signed (叹息)to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had ___36___ some work home from the office, ___37___ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours ,thus managing to pay no attention to the noise___38___ . But by eleven o’clock he felt ___39___ and was ready to go to bed ,though from his earlier experience he knew it was ___40___ trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed ,trying to read ,but he___41___ himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and ___42___ his head in the pillow(枕头). But ___43___ he could not shut ___44___ the noise ,finally after __45____ seemed hours his___46___ was gone.
He jumped out of bed ,__47__ some clothing, marched ___48___ up the stairs and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who ___49___ him in his dressing gown came ___50___ the room and__51___ Mr. Wood could say anything, cried “My dear fellow ,come and ___52___. I know our parties ___53___ you. I meant to send you ___54___.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said “I’d better go and get __55_.” Minutes later, he returned properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

【小题1】
A.taken B.carried C.brought D.fetched
【小题2】
A.with whichB.from which C.where D.when
【小题3】
A.outsideB.overhead C.downstairs D.nearby
【小题4】
A.bad B.tired C.sick D.hopeless
【小题5】
A.useless B.necessary C.possible D.helpful
【小题6】
A.hadB.foundC.caughtD.felt
【小题7】
A.buried B.rested C.shook D.turned
【小题8】
A.till then B.worse stillC.strange enough D.even so
【小题9】
A.away B.off C.down D.up
【小题10】
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
【小题11】
A.sleep B.strengthC.patience D.anger
【小题12】
A.pulled on B.dressed upC.selected D.wore
【小题13】
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.firmly
【小题14】
A.made fun of B.stared at
C.was angry with D.caught sight of
【小题15】
A.acrossB.aroundC.towardsD.by
【小题16】
A.as B.before C.though D.until
【小题17】
A.meet as B.sit here C.join usD.scold me
【小题18】
A.may troubleB.would troubleC.may botherD.must bother
【小题19】
A.a notice B.a message C.an invitation D.an apology
【小题20】
A.washed B.changed C.dressed D.prepared

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