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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A university math tutor has discovered the science behind “singledom”, finding that our chances of finding the perfect partner are just 1 in 285,000. Peter Backus, a tutor at the University of Warwick, published his “Why I Don’t Have a Girlfriend” paper after a three-year love drought.
His unconventional study uses a famous math formula called The Drake Equation(德雷克等式), which was first used to estimate the existence of extra-terrestrial(地球以外) life.
The results don't look promising for British singles. 30-year-old Mr. Backus found that out of the 30 million women in the UK, only 26 would be suitable girlfriends for him.
The dull equation takes into account the number of women aged 24 to 34, living in his home city of London, and who are single, meaning his chances of meeting his dream woman on a night out are slim.
The economics expert said: “There are 26 women in London with whom I might have a wonderful relationship. So, on a given night out in London there is a 0.0000034% chance of meeting one of these special people. That’s a 1 in 285,000 chance, so it’s not great.”
The puzzling Drake equation reads: N =" R*" x Fp x Ne x Fi x Fc x L, and helped pioneering scientist Professor Drake to predict that there could be 10,000 civilizations in our galaxy.
Mr. Backus simply replaced the original equation with his own criteria for a dream date, which included the percentage of women likely to find him attractive, and the number of girls aged 24-34 in London. He said: “The research may sound depressing to people looking for love, but the good news for singles is, it’s probably not your fault!”
56. Mr. Backus’ discovery in this passage is mainly concerned about ______.
A. whether there exists life out of our planet
B. the possibility of his being able to find love
C. how to get rid of singledom
D. what math can do to serve our daily life
57. What does Mr. Backus think of the result of his research?
A. Optimistic.     B. Depressing.      C. Unrealistic.     D. Exciting.
58. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Mr. Backus’ major research field is “singledom”.
B. Mr. Backus found a girlfriend three years ago.
C. Mr. Backus’ new thesis will surely be well received.
D. Mr. Backus has been searching for love for long.
59. By “the good news for singles” in the last sentence, Mr. Backus probably mean _____.
A. you don’t have to blame yourself for remaining single
B. maybe the discovery is not reliable at all
C. the result was based on his own criteria
D. there might be more dream date out of London
60. Which of the following statements is true?
A. This passage could be published in a scientific magazine.
B. The passage intends to prove there are other civilizations.
C. The passage writer doesn’t really understand the Drake equation.
D. Most women in London are not suitable for university teachers.

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Harry, Jack, Mr. Smith, Alan和Steven分别喜欢不同的电影,阅读下面6部电影的简介(A、B、C、D、E、F),从中找出符合5位兴趣爱好的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1.Harry, a 14-year-old boy, likes to see the kung fu movies played by actors like Jackie Chan.    He enjoys his acting skills and thinks Chinese kung fu is amazing.

2.Young as little Jack is, he is fond of science fiction movies. He especially likes to watch movies that are set in space adventures.

3.Mr. Smith, a college teacher in Guangdong University, enjoys watching those movies which reflect the theme that justice(正义) finally conquer evil(邪恶);Adult as he is, he is interested in cartoons.

4.Alan is studying in Beijing University and has shown a great interest in collecting some information about great and famous historical persons. If there are movies related to these persons, he is sure to find time to watch them with his friends. He thinks he can learn from them.

5.Steven is an American boy, who came to China two years ago with his parents. He likes to see Chinese cartoon movie, especially those about adventures through a time tunnel(隧道). He thinks he can learn Chinese from the movies.

A.The Dream of Jinsha

The Dream of Jinsha is the first China-made cartoon production to be released nationwide. The central character is a middle school student, Xiao Long, who by accident travels back through a time tunnel into the Jinsha Town 3,000 years ago. That’s where his unusual adventure begins.

B.The Karate Kid

This is a kung fu movie. When Dre Parker and his mother move from Detroit to China, Dre is often beaten up by some fellow students in his school. Luckily, Dre meets Mr. Han, a man who is suffering a terrible loss. Mr. Han agrees to teach him Kung fu to defend himself. Mr. Han is played by Jackie Chan and Dre Parker is played by American kid star Jaden Smith.

C.Confucius

This film shows us the whole life of the famous ancient Chinese educator Confucius. In the movie, we see a man who is all at once humble, wise, humorous, intelligent, disciplined, firm and clever. He talks of changing oneself from within.

D.Back to the Future

It’s a sci-fi movie. The year is 1985 and Marty is an ordinary teenager, except for one problem. He is stuck in 1955. After his good friend Doc is shot, Marty ends up sending him back thirty years into the past. Now, he must find Doc and convince him that he is from the future.

E. Space Chimps

Ham III, the grandson of the first chimp astronaut, is sent off into space by an opportunity-seeking senator(参议员). Soon, the fun-loving chimp has to get serious about the mission at hand: rid a far-away planet of their evil leader. Fortunately for Ham III King, two of his peers are along for the ride.

F. The Lion King

A young lion prince is born in Africa, thus making his uncle Scar the second in line to the throne. Scar plots(密谋) to kill King Mufasa and makes himself king. The king is killed and the young lion is led to believe that it was his fault, so he left the kingdom in shame. After several years he is persuaded to return home to overthrow (推翻) Scar.

 

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Harry, Jack, Mr. Smith, Alan和Steven分别喜欢不同的电影,阅读下面6部电影的简介(A、B、C、D、E、F),从中找出符合5位兴趣爱好的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
【小题1】Harry, a 14-year-old boy, likes to see the kung fu movies played by actors like Jackie Chan.    He enjoys his acting skills and thinks Chinese kung fu is amazing.
【小题2】Young as little Jack is, he is fond of science fiction movies. He especially likes to watch movies that are set in space adventures.
【小题3】Mr. Smith, a college teacher in Guangdong University, enjoys watching those movies which reflect the theme that justice(正义) finally conquer evil(邪恶);Adult as he is, he is interested in cartoons.
【小题4】Alan is studying in Beijing University and has shown a great interest in collecting some information about great and famous historical persons. If there are movies related to these persons, he is sure to find time to watch them with his friends. He thinks he can learn from them.
【小题5】Steven is an American boy, who came to China two years ago with his parents. He likes to see Chinese cartoon movie, especially those about adventures through a time tunnel(隧道). He thinks he can learn Chinese from the movies.

A.The Dream of Jinsha
The Dream of Jinsha is the first China-made cartoon production to be released nationwide. The central character is a middle school student, Xiao Long, who by accident travels back through a time tunnel into the Jinsha Town 3,000 years ago. That’s where his unusual adventure begins.
B.The Karate Kid
This is a kung fu movie. When Dre Parker and his mother move from Detroit to China, Dre is often beaten up by some fellow students in his school. Luckily, Dre meets Mr. Han, a man who is suffering a terrible loss. Mr. Han agrees to teach him Kung fu to defend himself. Mr. Han is played by Jackie Chan and Dre Parker is played by American kid star Jaden Smith.
C.Confucius
This film shows us the whole life of the famous ancient Chinese educator Confucius. In the movie, we see a man who is all at once humble, wise, humorous, intelligent, disciplined, firm and clever. He talks of changing oneself from within.
D.Back to the Future
It’s a sci-fi movie. The year is 1985 and Marty is an ordinary teenager, except for one problem. He is stuck in 1955. After his good friend Doc is shot, Marty ends up sending him back thirty years into the past. Now, he must find Doc and convince him that he is from the future.
E. Space Chimps
Ham III, the grandson of the first chimp astronaut, is sent off into space by an opportunity-seeking senator(参议员). Soon, the fun-loving chimp has to get serious about the mission at hand: rid a far-away planet of their evil leader. Fortunately for Ham III King, two of his peers are along for the ride.
F. The Lion King
A young lion prince is born in Africa, thus making his uncle Scar the second in line to the throne. Scar plots(密谋) to kill King Mufasa and makes himself king. The king is killed and the young lion is led to believe that it was his fault, so he left the kingdom in shame. After several years he is persuaded to return home to overthrow (推翻) Scar.

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阅读理解。
Avatar
Venue: Orient Pioneer Theater
Date: January 2
Price (¥): 150/180/240/300
Tel: 400-810-3721
Additional Information:
     The film is directed by James Cameron. In the future, Jake, a paraplegic
war veteran, is brought to another planet, Pandora, which is inhabited by the
Na'vi, a humanoid race with its own language and culture. Those from Earth
find themselves at odds with each other and the local culture. The fierce war
unfolded..
Farewell My Concubine
Venue: National Centre for the Performing Arts
Date: January 2
Price (¥): 50/80/100/300
Tel: 400-810-8271
Additional Information:
     Peking Opera tells the story of XiangYu (232BC-202BC), the self-styled
Hegemon-king of Westem Chu (modern provinces of Flubei, Hunan, Jiangxi,
Anhui and Jiangsu) who battled to unify China with LiuBang, the final founder
of the powerful Han Dynasty.
Guo Degang Cross Talk Show
Venue: Cultural Palace of Nationalities
Date: January 24-25
Price (¥): 100/200/300/500
Tel: 400-610-2270
Additional Information:
     Guo Degang is a famous Chinese cross talk actor.
Confucius
Venue: Today Art Theater
Date: January 20
Price (¥): 100/120/150/180
Tel: 400-610-3721
Additional Information:
     The film is about Confucius, who was a Chinese thinker and philosopher.
His teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese
and Vietnamese thought and life.
1. If you want to appreciate the Chinese traditional opera, you can call _____.
[     ]
A. Tel: 400-810-3721 
B. Tel: 400-810-8271
C. Tel: 400-610-2270
D. Tel: 400-610-3721
2. What can we learn from four posters?
[     ]
A. Avatar, directed by James Cameron, is a sci-fi movie.
B. Confucius can be seen in Oriental Pioneer Theatre.
C. You can enjoy Guo Degang's cross talk on Jan 20.
D. XiangYu finally founded the powerful Han Dynasty.
3. The underlined phrases "at odds" probably means _____.
[     ]
A. in harmony
B. in disagreement
C. in touch
D. in common

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Avatar

Venue: Orient Pioneer Theater

Date: January 2

Price (¥): 150/180/240/300

Tel: 400 – 810 – 3721

Additional Information:

The film is directed by James Cameron. In the future, Jake, a paraplegic war veteran, is brought to another planet, Pandora, which is inhabited by the Na’vi, a humanoid race with its own language and culture. Those from Earth find themselves at odds with each other and the local culture. The fierce war unfolded …

Farewell My Concubine

Venue: National Centre for the Performing Arts

Date: January 2

Price (¥): 50/80/100/300

Tel: 400 – 810 – 8271

Additional Information:

Peking Opera tells the story of XiangYu (232BC – 202BC), the self – styled Hegemon – king of Western Chu (modern provinces of Hubei, Huan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu) who battled to unify China with LiuBang, the final founder of the powerful Han Dynasty.

Guo Degang Cross Talk Show

Venue: Cultural Palace of Nationalities

Date : January 24 – 25

Price (¥): 100/200/300/500

Tel: 400 – 610 – 2270

Additional Information:

Guo Degang is a famous Chinese cross talk actor.

Confucius

Venue : Today Art Theater

Date : January 20

Price (¥): 100/120/150/180

Tel: 400 – 610 – 3721

Additional Information:

    The film is about Confucius, who was a Chinese thinker and philosopher. His teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese and Vietnamese though and life.

1.If you want to appreciate the Chinese traditional opera, you can call          

       A.Tel: 400 – 810 – 3721                          B.Tel: 400 – 810 – 8271

       C.Tel: 400 – 610 – 2270                          D.Tel: 400 – 610 – 3721

2.What can we learn from four posters?

       A.Avatar, directed by James Cameron, is a sci–fi movie.

       B.Confucius can be seen in Oriental Pioneer Theatre.

       C.You can enjoy Guo Degang’s cross talk on Jan. 20.

       D.Xiang Yu finally founded the powerful Han Dynasty.

3.The underlined phrases “at odds” probably means         

       A.in harmony          B.in disagreement           C.in touch         D.in common

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