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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  As a teenager I was a productive letter writer. One letter I wrote

  1  .to56pages, and was  2  .of the extremely ordinary details (微不足道的事) of daily life. It could only have been of interest to me, and maybe, the receiver. But then,  3  , it might become attractive just because of the  4  details it recorded.

  Official records of history-books and pictures--may record important events  5  they were always intended to have a large audience.  6  , letters tend not to be modified (修) , often true to  7  . They were, after all,  8  for just one pair of eyes.

  Sadly, however, we don t write proper letters any more. Not only that, but, it's a fact that nowadays hardly anyone  9  to the letters they have receivedWe think only about  10  living and throwing things out. Who among us will leave any helpful papers for historians? In researching a book, I would never have found out that, in the late   19  th century, showy(花枝招展) waistcoats caused a lot of  11  , if I hadn't read the  12  . One fellow even wrote to a friend to say that if he were to ever meet a man wearing a kind of showy clothes he  13  shoot the man on sight.

  What a  14  if such details were lost due to lack of letter writing and a little saving. I think we should all  15  to write at least one letter a month any try to  16  those we get.

    17  good emails should be printed out and kept, too. Emails may not leave an example of our handwriting, but  18  they allow us to record our lives. Some years ago, a friend  19  me with a bundle of letters that I'd sent her since I was   16  . They gave a wonderful  20  of my teenage. History will need to know this, I'm sure.

(1)

[  ]

A.

ran

B.

led

C.

referred

D.

turn

(2)

[  ]

A.

fond

B.

covered

C.

full

D.

filled

(3)

[  ]

A.

personally

B.

historically

C.

politically

D.

commonly

(4)

[  ]

A.

useless

B.

important

C.

unimportant

D.

meaningful

(5)

[  ]

A.

so that

B.

while

C.

where

D.

because

(6)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Besides

C.

Otherwise

D.

However

(7)

[  ]

A.

life

B.

fact

C.

nature

D.

themselves

(8)

[  ]

A.

used

B.

intended

C.

tried

D.

limited

(9)

[  ]

A.

holds out

B.

holds on

C.

holds back

D.

holds up

(10)

[  ]

A.

enriching

B.

making

C.

simplifying

D.

earning

(11)

[  ]

A.

interest

B.

worry

C.

matters

D.

accidents

(12)

[  ]

A.

letters

B.

newspapers

C.

stories

D.

magazines

(13)

[  ]

A.

ought to

B.

need

C.

would

D.

must

(14)

[  ]

A.

pity

B.

fun

C.

wonder

D.

danger

(15)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

aim

C.

insist

D.

stick

(16)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

read

C.

destroy

D.

print

(17)

[  ]

A.

Partly

B.

Probably

C.

Largely

D.

Especially

(18)

[  ]

A.

at most

B.

at least

C.

little more than

D.

no more than

(19)

[  ]

A.

presented

B.

returned

C.

showed

D.

brought

(20)

[  ]

A.

opinion

B.

experience

C.

description

D.

report

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完形填空

  I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti.Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to   1   him.

  Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and   2  .For the first two days, he said almost nothing.I worried the trip was too   3   for a 17-year-old.Then, on day three, as we were   4   over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard.”

  After that there was no turning back.A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes   5   large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷).He couldn't stop   6  .Later he said   7  , “I wish I could speak French.” I was   8   - this from a boy who hated and   9   French classes throughout school.

  Usually silent, he   10   Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people.He blossomed(活泼起来).

    11  , the moment that really took   12   breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains.I was   13   a woman villager for an article.135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in   14  .Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and   15   to become part of the leadership of the   16  

  Learning her story, Barrett was as   17   as I by this tiny woman's achievements.His eyes were wet and there was a   18   of love and respect on his face.He had finally understood the importance of my work.

  When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay   19   as a volunteer.My insides suddenly felt struck.This   20   achieved all I'd expected.Soon he will celebrate his 18 th birthday.He'll be a man.

(1)

[  ]

A.

comfort

B.

please

C.

attract

D.

educate

(2)

[  ]

A.

rough

B.

dangerous

C.

troublesome

D.

violent

(3)

[  ]

A.

little

B.

much

C.

fast

D.

slow

(4)

[  ]

A.

moving

B.

running

C.

climbing

D.

looking

(5)

[  ]

A.

too

B.

very

C.

even

D.

so

(6)

[  ]

A.

joking

B.

crying

C.

shouting

D.

smiling

(7)

[  ]

A.

patiently

B.

regretfully

C.

lightly

D.

cheerfully

(8)

[  ]

A.

ashamed

B.

disappointed

C.

determined

D.

surprised

(9)

[  ]

A.

took up

B.

went in for

C.

fought against

D.

called off

(10)

[  ]

A.

befriended

B.

disregarded

C.

avoided

D.

recognized

(11)

[  ]

A.

Thus

B.

Even

C.

Meanwhile

D.

However

(12)

[  ]

A.

my

B.

his

C.

our

D.

her

(13)

[  ]

A.

asking

B.

interviewing

C.

arranging

D.

describing

(14)

[  ]

A.

brain

B.

wish

C.

will

D.

health

(15)

[  ]

A.

appeared

B.

struggled

C.

hesitated

D.

failed

(16)

[  ]

A.

village

B.

city

C.

organization

D.

state

(17)

[  ]

A.

pleased

B.

bored

C.

puzzled

D.

touched

(18)

[  ]

A.

combination

B.

composition

C.

connection

D.

satisfaction

(19)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

behind

C.

out

D.

away

(20)

[  ]

A.

interview

B.

flight

C.

article

D.

trip

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完形填空,请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

Attention to Details

  It was three days before the opening of the Pirates(海盗)of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland.Walt Disney was touring the   1   and suddenly felt strangely   2  .In his heart he felt th at something was   3  , although he wasn't quite sure   4   it was.He   5   as many employees as h e could find-including the repairing workers and food service people-and   6   them through a kind of inspection(检查)trip.

  “Does it look right?”he asked.Yes, the clothes and scenes were   7  ; the buildings had been copied from the New Orleans French Quarter in Caribbean.

  “Does it sound right?” Disney   8   the latest sound equipment installed(安装)in order to exactly   9   the sounds of music, voices, boats and even animals that you'd   10   to the Caribbean.Yes, it sounded right.

  “Does it feel right?”He had controlled the temperature to perfectly   11   that of a New Orleans night.Yes, it felt right.

    12  , something was still missing.“What is it?” Disney asked.

  Finally, one of the young men who had been sweeping the floors said, “  13  , Mr, Disney, I   14   up in the South, and what   15   me is that on summer night like this, there   16   be lightning bugs(虫子).”Disney's face   17   up.That, of course, was   18  !The young man was given a generous prize, and Disney actually had live lightning bugs   19   in to make his ride more real   20   he could figure out a way to imitate(模仿)them mechanically.

(1)

[  ]

A.

ride

B.

country

C.

city

D.

South

(2)

[  ]

A.

discouraged

B.

dissatisfied

C.

unexpected

D.

uninterested

(3)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

missing

C.

strange

D.

broken

(4)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

how

C.

what

D.

when

(5)

[  ]

A.

gathered

B.

ordered

C.

visited

D.

informed

(6)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

went

C.

saw

D.

led

(7)

[  ]

A.

close

B.

new

C.

interesting

D.

real

(8)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

bought

C.

controlled

D.

tried

(9)

[  ]

A.

react

B.

receive

C.

reproduce

D.

record

(10)

[  ]

A.

stick

B.

refer

C.

relate

D.

ook forward

(11)

[  ]

A.

match

B.

nt

C.

reflect

D.

represent

(12)

[  ]

A.

And yet

B.

Then

C.

Besides

D.

Above all

(13)

[  ]

A.

instead

B.

Well

C.

Perhaps

D.

However

(14)

[  ]

A.

brought

B.

looked

C.

grew

D.

turned

(15)

[  ]

A.

leaves

B.

astonishes

C.

attracts

D.

stokes

(16)

[  ]

A.

ought to

B.

expects to

C.

only to

D.

happens to

(17)

[  ]

A.

showed

B.

lit

C.

looked

D.

turned

(18)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

something

C.

lost

D.

great

(19)

[  ]

A.

removed

B.

shipped

C.

called

D.

fed

(20)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

since

C.

after

D.

until

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完形填空

  If you have a watch, don’t repair it! I know it   1  .Once I had a beautiful watch.And this watch   2   perfect time.But one night it happened that I forgot to   3   it up.Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to   4   by the exact time.The watchmaker examined my watch and said, “The regulator(校准器)is to be pushed up   5   your watch is four minutes   6  .”

  I tried to stop him, tried to   7   him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.

  My beautiful watch began to gain time.It   8   faster and faster day by day.By the end of the second month it   9   all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.

  What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated.I expected him to regulate the watch immediately   10   he asked me to come in a week’s time.When at last I took my watch from him it began to   11   down.And I began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.

  Now I went to   12   watchmaker.While I waited for him to repair my poor watch, he   13   it to pieces and said that he could finish this work   14   three or four days.I could do nothing but   15  .That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.

  So I kept   16   my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.

  And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not   17   the time by my watch.The thing was getting   18  .My watch had   19   two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred.At last I decided to buy   20   watch, which I did.

(1)

[  ]

A.

for reality

B.

for truth

C.

for certain

D.

for certainty

(2)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

told

C.

observed

D.

struck

(3)

[  ]

A.

turn

B.

wind

C.

pick

D.

put

(4)

[  ]

A.

be turned

B.

be taken

C.

be put

D.

be set

(5)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

as if

C.

when

D.

if

(6)

[  ]

A.

fast

B.

slowly

C.

faster

D.

slow

(7)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

persuade

C.

make

D.

explain

(8)

[  ]

A.

gained

B.

lost

C.

went

D.

won

(9)

[  ]

A.

had remained

B.

had left

C.

had stayed

D.

had fallen

(10)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

and

C.

but

D.

therefore

(11)

[  ]

A.

go

B.

walk

C.

slow

D.

take

(12)

[  ]

A.

the third

B.

the second

C.

the first

D.

th fourth

(13)

[  ]

A.

broke

B.

took

C.

tore

D.

cut

(14)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

over

D.

in

(15)

[  ]

A.

to agree

B.

agree

C.

agreeing

D.

agreed

(16)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

bringing

C.

carrying

D.

fetching

(17)

[  ]

A.

recognize

B.

tell

C.

know

D.

understand

(18)

[  ]

A.

seriously

B.

pleasant

C.

badly

D.

serious

(19)

[  ]

A.

spent

B.

took

C.

cost

D.

paid

(20)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

the other

C.

one

D.

one more

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 A few days ago I asked my sons’ governess(女家庭教师)Julia to come into my study. “Be seated, Julia, ”I said, “Let’s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you’re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”

  “Forty.”

  “No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, you’ve been here two months, so...”

  “Two months and five days.”

  “Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... ”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but - not a word.

  “Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct?”

  Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but - still not a word.

  “Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but- forget it. When didn’t I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect (疏忽), Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”

  “You didn’t. ”sobbed Julia.

  “But I made a note of it.”

  “Well... if you say so.”

  “Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”

  Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!

  “Only once was I given any money,” she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”

  “Really? You see now, and I didn’t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”

  I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.

  “Merci (法语: 谢谢),”she whispered.

  I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “For what, this - ‘merci’?” I asked.

  “For the money. ”

  “But you know I’ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this‘merci’?”

  “In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”

  “They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless (懦弱)?Why didn’t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool?”

  Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible.”

  I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little“merci”several times and went out. I looked after her and thought,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world !”

While talking to Julia, the wrier expected from her ________.

  A. a protest           B. gratitude

  C. obedience           D. an explanation

What shocked the writer was Julia’s ________.

  A. nervousness in front of her boss

  B. acceptance of injustice

  C. shyness when talking about money

  D. reluctance to express herself

The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?” He was actually telling the governess ________.

  A. to be more aggressive

  B. to be more careful in her work

  C. to protect her right

  D. to live independently

At the end of the story, the writer said,“ How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”to show ________.

  A. his understanding of Julia’s anxiety

  B. his worry about Julia’s future

  C. his concern on the living condition of working - class people

  D. his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited

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