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Electricity shortage leaves Afghanistan in the dark. Electricity is in short supply in the Middle Eastern Nation of Afghanistan. Only 6 percent of the country’s residents have electric power, according to the Asian Development Bank, an organization that works to reduce poverty.

Some residents in Kabul received only 3 hours of electricity a day last fall. Others received none. Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan. “It’s dark everywhere,” says city resident Gul Hussein. “Some of our neighbours are using candles.”

Experts say water shortage is partly to blame. Water is used to make electricity. In Kabul, power becomes scarce in midsummer, when the region’s hydroelectric(水力发电的) dams dry up. Hydroelectricity is made by the force of falling water.

Kabul’s growing population is also a cause. Since the late 1990s, the city’s population has jumped from less than 1 million to more than 4 million people. Now even more electricity is needed.

Despite receiving millions of dollars in international aid, the country’s electricity shortages continue. Still, Afghans hope for a solution. One plan is to import, or bring in, power from the nearby country Uzbekistan. Afghan officials also spoke with U.S. president about the nation’s need to make its own electricity.

“ Life takes power,” says Jan Agha, a worker from Kabul. “If you have electricity, life is good; but if there’s no electricity, you go around like a blind man.”

1.One reason for electricity shortage is _________

A. the lack of international aid  

B. the shortage of hydroelectric dams

C. the increase of population   

D. the low temperature in midsummer

2. Which of the following will probably a solution for the problem of electricity shortage?

A. To build more hydroelectric dams.

B. To advise people to use less electricity.

C. To buy electricity from America.

D. To produce electricity on its own.

3. What does the underlined word “scarce” mean in paragraph 3?

A. not normal    B. not little    C. not effective   D. not enough

4. Which one should be the best title for the passage?

A. Water Shortage in Afghanistan       B. Population Lead to Lack of Electricity

C. Electricity Shortage in Afghanistan   D. Help Needed in Afghanistan

 

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Electricity shortage leaves Afghanistan in the dark. Electricity is in short supply in the Middle Eastern Nation of Afghanistan. Only 6 percent of the country’s residents have electric power, according to the Asian Development Bank, an organization that works to reduce poverty.

Some residents in Kabul received only 3 hours of electricity a day last fall. Others received none. Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan. “It’s dark everywhere,” says city resident Gul Hussein. “Some of our neighbours are using candles.”

Experts say water shortage is partly to blame. Water is used to make electricity. In Kabul, power becomes scarce in midsummer, when the region’s hydroelectric(水力发电的) dams dry up. Hydroelectricity is made by the force of falling water.

Kabul’s growing population is also a cause. Since the late 1990s, the city’s population has jumped from less than 1 million to more than 4 million people. Now even more electricity is needed.

Despite receiving millions of dollars in international aid, the country’s electricity shortages continue. Still, Afghans hope for a solution. One plan is to import, or bring in, power from the nearby country Uzbekistan. Afghan officials also spoke with U.S. president about the nation’s need to make its own electricity.

“ Life takes power,” says Jan Agha, a worker from Kabul. “If you have electricity, life is good; but if there’s no electricity, you go around like a blind man.”

1.One reason for electricity shortage is _________

A. the lack of international aid  

B. the shortage of hydroelectric dams

C. the increase of population   

D. the low temperature in midsummer

2. Which of the following will probably a solution for the problem of electricity shortage?

A. To build more hydroelectric dams.

B. To advise people to use less electricity.

C. To buy electricity from America.

D. To produce electricity on its own.

3. What does the underlined word “scarce” mean in paragraph 3?

A. not normal    B. not little    C. not effective   D. not enough

4. Which one should be the best title for the passage?

A. Water Shortage in Afghanistan       B. Population Lead to Lack of Electricity

C. Electricity Shortage in Afghanistan   D. Help Needed in Afghanistan

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During the summer film season in the US, “Twister”(龙卷风) has blown a lot of dollars into the pockets of its makers and won favorable re- views. Now that it’s on the way to China (to be screened later this month), its buyer, the China Film Export and Import Corporation (CFEIC), wished to blow some money in the direction of those whose lives have been affected by floods and other natural disasters (灾难) this year.

    A special screening will be held on September14 in Beijing’s Dizhi CinemaAbout 100, 000 Yuan collected by the box office will be given to the flood- affected people in the south.

1. From the passage we know that Twister________.

Ahas blown the whole USA

Bhas won a lot of money for the country

Cwas considered to be a good film during the summer film season

Dwill be sold to China for 100,000 Yuan

2. What do you think the CFEIC is? It is ________.

Aa film factory

Ban organization

Ca flood- affected area

Da businessman

3. The report tells us that ________.

Athe film Twister has caused a twister

BTwister has made its producer richer

CThe CFEIC will get a lot of money from the film

DDizhi Cinema is the biggest cinema in Beijing

4. What do you imagine will happen?

AA twister will find its way to China.

BThe audience will sing high raise for the film.

CMany Chinese people suffering from the floods will feel thankful to the CFEIC.

DMore box offices will be set up.

 

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Electricity shortage leaves Afghanistan in the dark. Electricity is in short supply in the Middle Eastern Nation of Afghanistan. Only 6 percent of the country’s residents have electric power, according to the Asian Development Bank, an organization that works to reduce poverty.
Some residents in Kabul received only 3 hours of electricity a day last fall. Others received none. Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan. “It’s dark everywhere,” says city resident Gul Hussein. “Some of our neighbours are using candles.”
Experts say water shortage is partly to blame. Water is used to make electricity. In Kabul, power becomes scarce in midsummer, when the region’s hydroelectric(水力发电的) dams dry up. Hydroelectricity is made by the force of falling water.
Kabul’s growing population is also a cause. Since the late 1990s, the city’s population has jumped from less than 1 million to more than 4 million people. Now even more electricity is needed.
Despite receiving millions of dollars in international aid, the country’s electricity shortages continue. Still, Afghans hope for a solution. One plan is to import, or bring in, power from the nearby country Uzbekistan. Afghan officials also spoke with U.S. president about the nation’s need to make its own electricity.
“ Life takes power,” says Jan Agha, a worker from Kabul. “If you have electricity, life is good; but if there’s no electricity, you go around like a blind man.”

  1. 1.

    One reason for electricity shortage is _________

    1. A.
      the lack of international aid  
    2. B.
      the shortage of hydroelectric dams
    3. C.
      the increase of population   
    4. D.
      the low temperature in midsummer
  2. 2.

    Which of the following will probably a solution for the problem of electricity shortage?

    1. A.
      To build more hydroelectric dams.
    2. B.
      To advise people to use less electricity.
    3. C.
      To buy electricity from America.
    4. D.
      To produce electricity on its own.
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined word “scarce” mean in paragraph 3?

    1. A.
      not normal   
    2. B.
      not little   
    3. C.
      not effective  
    4. D.
      not enough
  4. 4.

    Which one should be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Water Shortage in Afghanistan      
    2. B.
      Population Lead to Lack of Electricity
    3. C.
      Electricity Shortage in Afghanistan  
    4. D.
      Help Needed in Afghanistan

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The CEO suggested the Corporation ________ a bad year and it ________ some products to meet the demand.

[  ]
A.

was having; import

B.

is having; imported

C.

had had; importing

D.

is having; import

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