There are stories about people people themselves. A.as many;as B.as much;as C.more;than D.less;than 查看更多

 

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I opened my new patient's chart and headed for her room. My son, Eric, had just brought home a disappointing report card, and my daughter, Shannon, and I had argued again about her getting a driver's license. For the next eight hours I wanted to throw myself into helping people who I knew had much more to worry about than I did. Rebekah, mother of three lovely little girls, was only 32, admitted for chemotherapy after breast-cancer surgery, When I gave her an injection, Rebekah shut her eyes tightly and murmured a prayer until it was over. Then she smiled and squeezed my hand. “Before you go, could you get my Bible from the table?" I handed her the worn book. "Do you have a favorite Bible verse?" she asked. "Jesus wept. John 11: 35." "Such a sad one," she said. "Why?""It makes me feel closer to Jesus, knowing he also experienced human sorrow." Rebekah nodded thoughtfully and started flipping through her Bible as I shut the door quietly behind me.

During the following months, her hospital stays became frequent and she worried about her children. One day when I entered her room, I found her talking into a tape recorder. She picked up a notebook and held it out to me. "I'm making a tape for my daughters, " she said. I read the list on her pad: starting school, confirmation, turning 16, first date, graduation. While I worried how to help her deal with death, she was planning for her children's future. She usually waited until the early hours of the morning to record the tapes so she could be free from interruptions. She filled them with family stories and advice,trying to cram a lifetime of love into a few precious hours. Finally, every item in her notes had been checked off and she entrusted the tapes to her husband.

I often wondered what I would say in her place. My kids joked that I was like an FBI agent, with my constant questions about where they’d been and who they’d been with. Where, I thought, are my words of encouragement and love?

It was three o'clock one afternoon when I got an urgent call from the hospital. Rebekah wanted me to come immediately with a blank tape. She was breathing hard when I entered her room. I slipped the tape into the recorder and held the microphone to her lips. "Ruthie, Hannah, Molly, this is the most important tape." She held my hand and closed her eyes. "Someday your daddy will bring home a new mommy. Please make her feel special. Show her how to take care of you. Ruthie, honey, help her get your Brownie uniform ready each Tuesday. Hannah, tell her you don't want meat sauce on your spaghetti. Molly, don't get mad if there's no apple juice. Drink something else. It's okay to be sad, sweeties. Jesus cried too. He knows about sadness and will help you to be happy again. Remember, I'll always love you. I shut off the recorder and Rebekah sighed deeply. "Thank you, Nan, "You'll give this one to them, won't you?" she murmured as she slid into sleep.

A time would come when the tape would be played for Rebekah's children, but right then, after I smoothed Rebekah's blanket, I got in my car and hurried home. I thought of how my Shannon also liked her sauce on the side and suddenly that quirk, which had annoyed me so many times, seemed to make her so much more precious. That night the kids didn't go out; they sat with me long after the spaghetti sauce had dried onto the dishes. And we talked, without interrogations, without complaints,late into the night.

1.From the first paragraph we can learn that ____________ .

A. Nan was in a bad state and wept a lot in her daily life.

B. Nan was not on good terms with her children.

C. Nan was worried about how to help Rebeka deal with her death.

D. Nan laid more stress on attending on her patients than her children.

2.Which of the following scenes was most likely to be seen at Nan’s home before she met Rebekah?

A. The family sat down in a circle and shared an interesting story.

B. After dinner, the children either went out or shut themselves up in their rooms.

C. The son was the headache of the parents while the daughter their comfort.

D. When Eric did poorly at school, the parents comforted him and cheered him up.

3.Which was the most vital message Rebekah left to her children?

A. Bringing home satisfying school report cards 

B. Landing a job after graduation

C. Growing up healthily and happily          

D. Accepting their step-mother into their lives.

4.The writer learnt from Rebekah that a parent’s real concern should be_______.           .

A. protecting the children from the dangers they may be trapped in.

B. having encouraging and loving talks with children.

C. making tape records to guide the children in their future lives.

D. tolerating the children’s annoying quirks.

 

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阅读

  The Oscars, or to give them their proper name, “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards of Merit”, are awards given to people who work in specific areas of the film industry.

  Actors and directors, costume designers and songwriters, make-up artists and sound engineers, among others, all have the chance to win an Oscar.

  The awards themselves are small statuettes(小雕像), around $34 cm tall and weighing just over 3.5 kg.The golden statuettes are all the same-they show a man(with no clothes on)holding a sword and standing on a reel of film.

  Sadly for the winner, the statue is not solid gold, but just gold-plated.In actual value it is only worth around $ 250.However, although the statuette itself is not worth very much, winning one can be worth millions of dollars to the film studios.

  Winning an Oscar means that the world-top film makers like your work.It is the best publicity any film can get.If a film can have “Academy Award Winner” under its title, many more people will go to see it.

  The Academy was first formed in May 1927, and the awards have been given every year since then.This ceremony, when the awards are presented to the winners, is the high-light of the Hollywood calendar.It is the most glamorous(富有魅力的)and star-studded(星光灿烂的)evening of the whole year, and is shown on television in 90 countries around the world and watched by over 500 million people.

  Everyone who is famous in the film world attends the awards ceremony.Most arrive in huge limousine, wearing wonderful clothes.The Oscar ceremony is the night when Hollywood really is as glamorous as it appears.

  For the first few years of the Academy, the Academy Awards themselves were simply called “The Statuettes”.There are various stories which explain why they were at last given the nickname “Oscars”.The most popular is that the Academy librarian, Margaret Herrick, exclaimed when she saw the golden statuette, “He looks just like my Uncle Oscar!” and the name stuck.Whatever the reason is, it is certainly easier to say “Oscar”, than to say “Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards of Merit”, so the little golden man is now on a first-name basis with everyone.

(1)

The passage is really about ________.

[  ]

A.

Hollywood

B.

an award in the film industry

C.

an award ceremony

D.

a famous film star, Oscar

(2)

One story says that the Oscars are named after ________.

[  ]

A.

Oscar Hammerstein

B.

the man who invented them

C.

the Academy librarian’s uncle

D.

one of the “Oscar” winners

(3)

The awards were first simply called “________”.

[  ]

A.

Oscars

B.

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards of Merit

C.

Uncle Oscars

D.

The Statuettes

(4)

A reader can learn from the text that ________.

[  ]

A.

only actors can have the chance to win Oscars

B.

an Oscar is made completely of gold

C.

winning an Oscar is worth millions of dollars to film studios

D.

the Academy Awards are given every four years

(5)

The best title for the passage would be ________.

[  ]

A.

Everybody’s Favorite Oscar

B.

Great American Films

C.

Winning is Not Important

D.

History of Film Industry

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阅读理解

  Music can enrich spirits and enlighten heartsSome people like classical music, others like popular musicLike most young people, I especially like popular musicThere are many kinds of popular music, such as rock music, heavy metallic music, light music and so on

  Popular music is more accessible(易接近的) to the youngsters, while classical music is a little far away and requires some special knowledge to appreciate itPopular songs like Sweetheart and Always Be My Baby are very simpleWhen one listens to these songs, he can easily understand and follow them

  In addition, most popular music works are written about lovea topic most youngsters care aboutPopular music is an important method of emotional (情感的) expressionYoungsters value romantic(浪漫的) dreams about loveThey are usually deeply moved by what the singer singsA friend of mine was upset when she lost her boyfriendBut several days later, I found that she calmed downI asked her, Why? She told me Marian’s song cheered her up

  Furthermore, popular music is expressive of strong feelingsWe youngsters have many strong feelings about the world around usWe want to express themPopular songs help us to realize our ideasSome music, such as rock music, can easily call up resonance(引起共鸣) among young peopleWhen I fail to do something, I listen to the rock music, letting my feelings out

  At the same time, there is no doubt that there are also many advantages in classical musicClassical music is more profound(深刻的) than popular musicTake Beijing operas for example, I can’t appreciate them very much because it takes special knowledge to really understand itPerhaps I’ll like classical music when I grow up

(1)

What is mainly talked about in this passage?

[  ]

A.

How to appreciate music

B.

Classical music and popular music

C.

Who really appreciate popular music

D.

How many kinds of music there are

(2)

The underlined sentence in the first paragraph “Music can enrich spirits and enlighten hearts” means________

[  ]

A.

music makes you confident and your life colorful

B.

music makes you relaxed and comfortable

C.

music makes you understand more and your life colorful

D.

music makes you know something better and full of hope for life

(3)

One reason for young people to prefer pop music to classical music is________

[  ]

A.

the form and content of pop music is closer to their feelings

B.

classical music always takes longer time to enjoy

C.

popular music is full of love stories from young people themselves

D.

the meaning and spirit of classical music sounds unclear and funny to them

(4)

According to the author,________

[  ]

A.

popular music can express more feelings than any other music

B.

classical music makes people upset and unhappy

C.

popular music makes people active and lively in their life

D.

classical music is only popular among old people

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Podcasting is like radio broadcasting, except that it uses the Internet. Anyone with a computer and a microphone can record a show about any subject. Anyone with a computer and an MP3 player can download the podcasts(网播节目) and listen.

Podcasting does require some technical knowledge, but not very much.

Many education-related podcasts are aimed at college students. But a growing number is created for, and by, students in middle school and high school.

At mountain View Alternative High School in Centreville, Virginia, the students have spent several weeks preparing for their project. They have written their stories. And they have recorded music and other sound to use in their podcasts. Next, they bring together the different elements on a computer.

Their teachers help by offering comments and suggestions. The students have made decisions about how to present their information. They have decided how it will be read, and how other sound will be used.

Some students decide to read their story themselves. Others choose to create a different effect by having someone else read parts of it.

Through voices, music and sound effects, the students are able to create something deeply personal.

With podcasting, students are using their skills in writing, reading and public speaking. At the same time, they are learning several new skills. They learn to work with the computer programs that are used for podcasting. They also gain experience in communications, broadcasting and problem-solving.

Podcasts are being used in English classes and social studies, as well as foreign language classes. Being able to listen to recordings of their own voices helps students to hear mistakes.

There are tens of thousands of podcasts on the Internet. They can be found on almost any subject, from current events of financial planning and poetry. People are now recording their thoughts on just about everything.

 

48.Podcasting is different from radio broadcasting in that          .

       A.it is produced only by and for students

       B.it makes use of the Internet

       C.it can be used in any field

       D.it calls for a little technology knowledge

49.The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to           .

       A.information                                         B.record                

       C.voice                                                  D.story

50.Paragraphs 4―7 are mainly about           .

       A.how to record sound and music            B.how to present information

       C.how to create a podcast                       D.how to write a story

51.The follow statements are all true EXCEPT that            .

       A.students can learn how to communicate with others with podcasting

       B.personal podcasts used in English classes enable students to hear mistakes

       C.students will get a lot of training in many new skills with podcasting

       D.podcasting can make it easy for students to learn anything well

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阅读理解。
      Just about every week now, we read a newspaper headline about the genetic basis for breast
cancer, intelligence Such news stories may lead us to believe our lives are being revolutionized by
genetic discoveries. We may be close to changing and getting rid of mental illness, for example and
identify the causes of crime, personality, and other basic human weaknesses.
      But these hopes, it turns out, are based on faulty assumptions about genes and behavior.
      In many cases, people are motivated to accept research claims by the hope of finding solutions
for frightening problems, like breast cancer. Accepting genetic causes for their characteristics can
relieve guilt about behavior they want to change but can't. Efforts made to fight against them, at
growing expense, have made little or no visible progress. The public wants to hear that science can
help.
     Meanwhile, genetic claims are being made for many ordinary and abnormal behaviors, from
addiction to shyness and even to political views and divorce . If who we are is determined from
pregnancy, then our efforts to change or to influence our children may be useless. There may also
be no basis for insisting that people behave themselves and obey laws. Thus, the revolution in thinking
about genes has great consequences for how we view ourselves as human beings.
      Most claims linking emotional disorders and behaviors to genes are statistical in nature. The
research finds are insufficient for deciding that alcoholism or manic-depression (躁狂抑郁症患者)
is inherited. In the late 1980s, genes for manic-depression were identified by teams of geneticists. The
claims have now been definitively proved wrong.
      Genetic data on the major mental illnesses make it clear that they can't be reduced to purely genetic
causes. According to Myrna Weissman, Ph.D., Americans born before 1905 had a 1 percent rate
of depression by age 75. Among Americans born a half century later, 6 percent become depressed
by age 24! Similarly, while the average age at which manic-depression first appears was 32 in the mid
1960s, its average beginning today is 19. Only social factors can produce such large shifts in rate and
age of beginning of mental disorders in a few decades.
       Scientists actively debate whether disorders like alcoholism are more or less biologically driven.
If they are mainly biological-rather than psychological, social, and cultural-then there may be a genetic
basis for them. In 1990,Kenneth Blum, Ph.D., of the University of Texas, and Ernest Noble, M.D.,
of the University of California, Los Angeles, found a certain gene in 70 percent of a group of alcoholics,
but in only 20 percent of a non-alcoholic group. But in 1993 Joel Gelernter, M.D., of Yale and his
colleagues surveyed all the studies that examined this gene and alcoholism. Different from Blum and
Noble's research, the results were that 18 percent of non-alcoholics, 18 percent of problem drinkers,
and 18 percent of severe alcoholics all had the gene. As for Blum and Noble's work, a more reasonable
model is that genes may affect how people experience alcohol. Perhaps some people's nerves are more
activated by alcohol. But although genes can influence reactions to alcohol, they cannot explain why
some people continue drinking to the point of destroying their lives.
      Therefore, claims that our genes cause our problems, our misbehavior, even our personalities are
more a mirror of our culture's attitudes than a window for human understanding and change.
1.The word "revolutionized" in paragraph 1 can best replaced by ________.
A. identified  
B. changed    
C. misunderstood    
D. disturbed
2.Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
A. Some people are happy to accept genetic causes for their behavior.
B. We are close to finding solutions to human weaknesses.
C. The public wants scientists to help fight against illnesses.
D. Americans became depressed at an early age for genetic causes.
3.If our characteristics are genetic, then _______.
A. We can only rely on environment to influence our children
B. We may think of who we are differently
C. We can change our children's behavior
D. We need to make greater efforts to behave ourselves
4.What can we learn from Dr. Gelernter and his colleagues' research?
A. There may be a genetic basis for alcoholism.
B. Genes can explain why people drink too much.
C. Perhaps drinking is more rewarding for alcoholics.
D. There was no link between gene and alcoholism.
5.Which do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. My Genes Made Me Do It              
B. Nature and Education
C. Here's the Myth of Genes                  
D. Genetic Discoveries

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