buried 7. useless 8. disasters 9. wells 10. honour 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)


You can love them or hate them, but no matter which tourist destination you visit, chances are that you’ll see someone with their head buried in a Lonely Planet guidebook.
Lonely Planet is one of the world’s largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand also produces television shows, websites and podcasts(播客)all devoted to travel.
Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable. They also save time and make sure you don’t miss the best things.
They also provide the reviews of hostels(旅店), hotels, restaurants and ticket information about your destination.
This can be great if you’re a nervous traveler, or if you haven’t traveled by yourself before. If you’re in a country where you don’t speak the language, sometimes there’s nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook. You simply point to a map that directs the taxi driver to a hostel that’s cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.
But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers like them. They say guidebooks take the fun and spontaneity(自发性)out of traveling, and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen. They also regret that if you follow a guidebook, you’ll end up doing the same thing and having the same experience as everyone else. You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same route.
Another criticism of travel guides is that they have a large impact on local communities. For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pretend to live a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses in order to attract the tourist dollar.
63. The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT that __________.
A. you can speak a foreign language when opening a guidebook
B. you can easily find a nice place to stay in a strange city
C. it provides lots of useful information about your destination
D. it can help you save time and money when traveling
64. People criticize the guidebook because __________.
A. it is not as useful as most travelers expect
B. tourist destinations will be crowded if everyone follows the same route
C. travelers may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures
D. local people keep modern lifestyles under its influence
65. What do we know about the Lonely Planet guidebook from the text?
A. It’s a world-famous brand only producing guidebooks for travelers.
B. It’s very useful to a person who’s nervous about touring an unfamiliar place.
C. It’s very useful to a tourist who likes to repeat others’ experiences.
D. It is loved by all travelers because of the convenience it brings to travelers.
66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①—⑦ stand for Paragraph 1
—Paragraph 7 )
A.   ①            B.  ①                C. ①                D. ①
②                 ②③  ④                ②                ②   ③
③④   ⑤⑥⑦         ⑤        ⑥⑦        ③④⑤  ⑥⑦       ④⑤      ⑥⑦

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  The plan: turn Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields, and then fill it with creatures (生物) from the earth. This idea may sound like something from a science fiction (科幻小说), but it is actually being taken seriously by many researchers.

  This suggested future for the “red planet” will be the main topic for discussion at an international conference hosted by NASA (美国宇航局) this week. Leading researchers as well as science fiction writers will attend the event. It comes as NASA is preparing a multi?billion?dollar Mars research programme. “Turning Mars into a little earth has long been a topic in science fiction,”said Dr Michael Meyer, NASA’s senior scientist for astrobiology (太空生物学). “Now, with scientists exploring the reality, we can ask what are the real possibilities of changing Mars.”

  Most scientists agree that Mars could be turned into a little earth, although much time and money would be needed to achieve this goal.

  But many experts are shocked by the idea. “We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed and now we are talking about ruining another planet,” said Paul Murdin, of the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK. Over the past months, scientists have become increasingly confident they will find Martian life forms. Europe and America’s robot explorers have found proof that water, mixed with soil, exists in large amounts on the planet.

  In addition, two different groups of scientists announced on March 28 that they had found signs of methane (甲烷) in the Martian atmosphere (大气). The gas is a waste product of living creatures and could be produced by microbes (微生物) living in the red planet’s soil.

  But scientists such as Dr Lisa Pratt, a biologist at Indiana University, say that these microbes will be put in danger by the little earth project. “Before we have even discovered if there is life on Mars, we are talking about carrying out projects that would destroy all these native lifeforms, all the strange microbes that we hope to find buried in the soil,” said Dr Pratt. This view is shared by Monica Grady, a planetary scientist at the Natural History Museum, London. “We cannot risk starting a global experiment that would wipe out the precious information we are looking for.” she said, “This is just wrong.”

5. The passage is about________.

A. a plan turning Mars into a little earth

B. the necessity of changing Mars

C. Mars supporting life

D. finding water in the Mars

6. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some scientists are against the plan?

A. The project would wipe out all the native lifeforms on the Mars.

B. The project will cost too much money and work.

C. We would ruin Mars.

D. We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed. 

7. We can infer from the passage that________.

A. water is a crucial factor for life

B. the project will have little effect on the native lifeforms supposed to live on the Mars

C. Monica Grady is in favour of carrying out the little earth project

D. the idea turning Mars into a little earth is nothing but a science fiction

8. Which of the following supports the conclusion of microbes living in the Mars’s soil?

A. Scientists found liquid water in the Mars.

B. Scientists found signs of methane in the Martian atmosphere.

C. Scientists found a lot of good soil on the Mars.

D. Scientists found some creatures living on the Mars.

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完形填空

  After the first World War, a small group of old soldiers returned to their village in Britain.Most of them managed to   1   fairly well, but one-Francis Binstering, who had been wounded and never recovered his   2   was unable to work regularly.  3   he became very poor.Yet he was too   4   to accept anything from the people in the village.

  Once these old soldiers held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made   5  money.Grandin produced a curiosity(稀奇的东西)-a large old   6   coin.Each man examined it with   7   as it passed around the long table.All,   8  , had drunk wine freely and the room was full of noisy talk,   9   the gold piece was soon forgotten.Later, when Grandin   10   it and asked for it, the coin was gone.

  One of them suggested everyone be searched,   11   which all agreed, except Blustering.“You   12  , then?” asked Grandin.Blustering said with a red face, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”

  One by one, the others turned out their pockets.When the coin was   13   to appear, attention was focused on poor Blustering.Under the   14   stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.

  A few years later, Grandin had his house repaired.A workman found the gold coin   15   in dirt between planks(板)of the floor.Hurrying to Blustering’s home, Grandin apologized to him.

  “But why didn’t you allow yourself to be   16  ?” Grandin asked.

  “Because I was a   17  , ”Blustering said brokenly.“For weeks we had not enough to eat and my pockets were full of   18  , that I had taken from the table to   19   home to my wife and   20   children.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

get on

B.

get around

C.

get through

D.

get away

(2)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

strength

C.

spirit

D.

ability

(3)

[  ]

A.

In time

B.

At times

C.

In no time

D.

On time

(4)

[  ]

A.

willing

B.

anxious

C.

painful

D.

proud

(5)

[  ]

A.

a good deal of

B.

a large number of

C.

a great many of

D.

the number of

(6)

[  ]

A.

silver

B.

metal

C.

gold

D.

perfect

(7)

[  ]

A.

joy

B.

interest

C.

delight

D.

pleasure

(8)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

or

D.

otherwise

(9)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

so that

C.

after

D.

even if

(10)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

recognized

C.

remembered

D.

ignored

(11)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

to

C.

with

D.

about

(12)

[  ]

A.

allow

B.

accept

C.

refuse

D.

forbid

(13)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

gradual

C.

never

D.

hardly

(14)

[  ]

A.

eager

B.

relaxing

C.

sorry

D.

pitying

(15)

[  ]

A.

lost

B.

forgotten

C.

buried

D.

found

(16)

[  ]

A.

searched for

B.

searched

C.

looked for

D.

looked

(17)

[  ]

A.

robber

B.

thief

C.

father

D.

husband

(18)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

coins

C.

dinner

D.

food

(19)

[  ]

A.

fetch

B.

bring

C.

send

D.

carry

(20)

[  ]

A.

naughty

B.

angry

C.

poor

D.

hungry

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Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very__1__with everything he had. However,when he found his elder brother was_2__than him,he felt disappointed. So he__3_hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to__4__some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money,he started__5_for land.
He__6__that on the neighboring land,there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to__7__their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the__8__of his visit. The head welcomed him,accepted the gifts and agreed to his_9__to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land__10__giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could__11__by walking through the land before sunset (日落).He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the__12_,he could have it.
The farmer became very__13__when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of__14__without paying anything. He came_15_the next morning and started running,not walking,__16__he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal,he neither ate food,nor drank water,nor had any rest. He just continued__17__.Without eating,or drinking,or resting he just got very__18__.When he came back to the head in the evening,he__19__right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.
Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will__20__everything finally.

【小题1】
A.careful   B.pleasedC.bored   D.busy
【小题2】
A.healthierB.strongerC.richerD.cleverer
【小题3】
A.thoughtB.learnedC.triedD.worked
【小题4】
A.borrowB.spendC.makeD.save
【小题5】
A.waitingB.lookingC.preparingD.caring
【小题6】
A.explainedB.hopedC.noticedD.guessed
【小题7】
A.seeB.followC.helpD.cheat
【小题8】
A.chanceB.resultC.conditionD.purpose
【小题9】
A.promiseB.requestC.suggestionD.order
【小题10】
A.forB.byC.withoutD.before
【小题11】
A.coverB.farmC.buyD.have
【小题12】
A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day
【小题13】
A.interestedB.sadC.happyD.calm
【小题14】
A.landB.cropC.experienceD.knowledge
【小题15】
A.quietlyB.earlyC.finallyD.suddenly
【小题16】
A.so thatB.even ifC.becauseD.whether
【小题17】
A.dreamingB.walkingC.speakingD.running
【小题18】
A.nervousB.excitedC.tiredD.worried
【小题19】
A.refusedB.diedC.appearedD.rested
【小题20】
A.loseB.faceC.changeD.defeat

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Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very__1__with everything he had. However,when he found his elder brother was_2__than him,he felt disappointed. So he__3_hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to__4__some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money,he started__5_for land.

He__6__that on the neighboring land,there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to__7__their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the__8__of his visit. The head welcomed him,accepted the gifts and agreed to his_9__to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land__10__giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could__11__by walking through the land before sunset (日落).He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the__12_,he could have it.

The farmer became very__13__when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of__14__without paying anything. He came_15_the next morning and started running,not walking,__16__he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal,he neither ate food,nor drank water,nor had any rest. He just continued__17__.Without eating,or drinking,or resting he just got very__18__.When he came back to the head in the evening,he__19__right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.

Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will__20__everything finally.

1.                A.careful      B.pleased         C.bored     D.busy

 

2.                A.healthier       B.stronger        C.richer    D.cleverer

 

3.                A.thought        B.learned         C.tried D.worked

 

4.                A.borrow         B.spend          C.make D.save

 

5.                A.waiting         B.looking         C.preparing D.caring

 

6.                A.explained       B.hoped          C.noticed   D.guessed

 

7.                A.see            B.follow          C.help D.cheat

 

8.                A.chance         B.result          C.condition D.purpose

 

9.                A.promise        B.request         C.suggestion D.order

 

10.               A.for            B.by             C.without   D.before

 

11.               A.cover          B.farm           C.buy  D.have

 

12.               A.year           B.month         C.week D.day

 

13.               A.interested      B.sad            C.happy D.calm

 

14.               A.land           B.crop           C.experience D.knowledge

 

15.               A.quietly         B.early           C.finally D.suddenly

 

16.               A.so that         B.even if         C.because   D.whether

 

17.               A.dreaming       B.walking         C.speaking   D.running

 

18.               A.nervous        B.excited         C.tired  D.worried

 

19.               A.refused        B.died           C.appeared  D.rested

 

20.               A.lose           B.face           C.change    D.defeat

 

 

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