题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The Discovery of Anesthetic
Robert Liston used an anesthetic(麻醉剂)in all operation in London during which he cut off a leg in 26 seconds.There was not a sound from the sick man.and when he came to his senses he asked.“When are you going to begin?”What a change this was from the operations in earlier days!Simpson heard of it.hurried to London,and brought some ether(醚)back to Edinburgh.There he used it himself.But ether was not a perfect anesthetic.It had a bad smell,and its results on the sick man after the operation were unpleasant.Simpson decided to try to find a better anesthetic.
He had his two friends.Duncan and Keith.then sat night after night in Simpson’s sitting room.and tried one gas after another on them―selves.This was not very safe,and it was a good thing that they some―times tried a new gas on an animal first.Once Simpson was just going to try a new gas himself.when he was told that he ought to try it first on an animal.He did so,and the animal died.
After about a year's work of this.the three men tried a new anesthetic called chloroform(氯仿).Suddenly Simpson fell on the floor under the table.When he cam.e back to his senses.the first thought in his
mind was that chloroform was very good.Next he noticed that he was lying on the floor.Then he heard a noise and turned his head:there was Doctor Duncan under a chair with his eyes and mouth wide open,but asleep.Then Simpson saw Doctor Keith’s leg and feet moving about.
68.Simpson tried to find a better anesthetic because .
A.ether had little effect on the sick man
B.ether smelled sour
C.ether was not an ideal anesthetic
D.the sick man after the operation was not pleased
69.According to the author,the safest way to try a new anesthetic was to try .
A.on scientists themselves first
B.on an animal first
C.on sick persons first
D.on men and animals at the same time
70.Simpson and his two friends tried a new anesthetic called chloroform,and of them died.
A.all B.two C.none D.one
Monty owns a horse ranch(农场) in San Sedro. Once when asked about his __1__ , he told the story about a young man, son of a horse trainer.
One day at high school the boy was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he __2__. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his __3__ of someday owning a horse ranch. He __4__ about his dream in great detail and __5_ drew a diagram of 200-acre ranch , __6__ the location of everything important there.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a __7__ that read, “See me after class.”
The boy went to the teacher. The teacher said, “ This is an unrealistic dream__8__ a young boy like you. You come from a __9_ family. Owing a ranch requires a lot of money. There is __10__way you could ever do it.” Then he added, “_11_ you will rewrite this paper with a more _12__ goal, I will reconsider your _13__.
The boy went home and thought about it long and_14__. Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no __15__ at all. He said, “ You cam keep the F and I will keep my __16__.”
Monty said, “I was the boy. And the __17_ part of the story was that two summer ago that __18__ teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When he was leaving, the teacher said, ‘When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I __19__ a lot of kids’ dreams. _20__ you had enough courage not to give up yours.’”
1. A. life B. success C. family D. education
2. A. got up B. came up C. turned up D. grew up
3. A. idea B. change C. goal D. design
4. A. thought B. argued C. reported D. wrote
5. A. still B. even C. only D. nearly
6. A. finding B. reaching C. describing D. showing
7. A. suggestion B. warning C. article D. notice
8. A. for B. as C. about D. in
9. A. special B. poor C. noble D. successful
10. A. no B. one C. some D. another
11. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. If
12. A. challenging B. exciting C. practical D. important
13. A. article B. future C. hope D. grade
14. A. far B. hard C. wide D. late
15. A. answers B. comments C. changes D. mistakes
16. A. dream B. paper C. word D. decision
17. A. saddest B. latest C. best D. funniest
18. A. same B. friendly C. rude D. familiar
19. A. valued B. realized C. had D. stole
20. A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Fortunately D. Confidently
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college;For many months he had 1 a beautiful sports car in a showroom,and knowing his father could well 2 it.he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day cam near,the young man awaited 3 that his father had bought the car. 4 .On the morning of his graduation.his father called him into his 5 study room.His father told him how 6 he was to have such a fine son,and told him how 7 he loved him.He handed his son a beautifully 8 gift box.
Curious, and somewhat disappointed,the young man opened the box and 9 a lovely.leather-bound(皮纸封面)Bible, 10 the young man’s name pressed in gold. 11 .he raised his voice to his father.and said “With 12 your money,you give me a Bible?” and stormed out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in 13 .He had a beautiful home and wonderful family.but realized his father was very 14 ,and thought perhaps he should go to him.He had not seen him 15 that graduation day.
Before he could make arrangements.he received a telegram 16 him his father had passed away.and willed all his possessors to his son.He needed to come home immediately and 17 things.
When he arrived at his father’s house,sudden 18 and regret filled his heart.He began to search through his father’s important papers and saw the still gift wrapped Bible 19 as he had left it years ago.With tears,ho opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.
Suddenly.a car key dropped from the back of the 20 .It had a tag(标签)with the date of his graduation on it.and the words PAlD IN FULL.
1.A.admired B.watched C.seen D.noticed
2.A.offer B.afford C.serve D.supply
3.A.mark B.support C.signs D.promise
4.A.Finally B.Instead C.So D.Shortly
5.A.public B.hard C.lazy D.private
6.A.proud B.sad C.upset D.puzzled
7.A.many B.far C.much D.often
8.A.typed B.wrapped C.written D.painted
9.A.looked B.reached C.showed D.found
10.A.with B.while C.after D.when
11.A.Interested B.Pleased C.Angry D.Disappoint
12.A.none B.all C.1ittle D.bit
13.A.business B.study C.city D.home
14.A.healthy B.strong C.young D.old
15.A.on B.until C.since D.after
16.A.telling B.showing C.saying D.talking
17.A.look for B.take care of C.care D.mind
18.A.excitement B.disappointment C.surprise D.sadness
19.A.but B.right C.just D. only
20.A.Bible B.bed C.desk D.door
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One Sunday morning, Li Ming and his grandpa are 1. ________
feeding the bird in the cage. The bird was unhappy 2. ________
because it had enough food and water. Li Ming.did not 3. ________
know why not. The next morning on his way to school, 4. ________
Li Ming saw some birds flew in the sky. Then he thought 5. ________
about the lonely bird in the cage. He decided to persuade his 6. ________
grandpa to set the bird free. When he got to home, he said 7. ________
to his Grandpa,“Birds also need friends!” To his delighted , his 8. ________
grandpa agreed.The bird set free. Grandpa and the children 9. ________
were very happy to see the bird flying away in the sky. 10. ________
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