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    vote vi. 选举.投票 【查看更多】

     

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    　　Martin Luther King, the son of a minister in the church, was born in 1929 in the southeast of the United States. When he was a boy, he 　1　making friends and disliked 　2　in any form. At the age of fifteen, he 　3　an entrance prize to a college in one of the 　4　states, where black people have equal 　5　and were free to live, study and work 　6　they wished. But, at this 　7　,the southern states 　8　their laws to continue the 　9　of blacks and whites, though slavery was 　10　early in 1865.

    　　In the southern states 　11　were passed to forbid(禁止) whites to marry blacks. There 　12　shops, restaurants. Hospitals, buses, trains and schools for blacks. Blacks were not 　13　to vote(选举) in the southern states 　14　they passed a reading test.

    　　King thought it was 　15　and necessary for blacks to win 　16　civil(国内的) rights by 　17　revolution, not by fighting and killing. He 　18　the government so set blacks free and give them 　19　.

    　　In 1964, he got the Nobel Prize for 　20　and gave the whole of the $ 54,600 prize to the 　21　movement. In the same year a new Civil Rights Act was passed to 　22　blacks equally. In 1965 a new Voting Rights Bill became law. 　23　, all blacks had the rights to vote.

    　　King was 　24　on April 4th, 1968, because he made many 　25　in the black liberation movement. He was considered as an important leader in the black liberation movement.

    1．

    [　　]

    A．started　　　B．hated　　　C．continued　　　D．liked

    2．

    [　　]

    A．speaking　　　B．playing　　　C．fighting　　　D．working

    3．

    [　　]

    A．brought　　　B．won　　　C．caught　　　D．stole

    4．

    [　　]

    A．free　　　B．other　　　C．southern　　　D．northern

    5．

    [　　]

    A．life　　　B．conditions　　　C．rights　　　D．education

    6．

    [　　]

    A．as　　　B．so　　　C．when　　　D．as

    7．

    [　　]

    A．college　　　B．time　　　C．end　　　D．beginning

    8．

    [　　]

    A．planned　　　B．broke　　　C．passed　　　D．improved

    9．

    [　　]

    A．relations　　　B．separation　　　C．fights　　　D．opinions

    10．

    [　　]

    A．on　　　B．over　　　C．refused　　　D．ended

    11．

    [　　]

    A．rules　　　B．orders　　　C．laws　　　D．suggestions

    12．

    [　　]

    A．separated　　　B．newly-built　　　C．special　　　D．cheap

    13．

    [　　]

    A．allowed　　　B．asked　　　C．hoped　　　D．invited

    14．

    [　　]

    A．so that　　　B．because　　　C．if　　　D．unless

    15．

    [　　]

    A．valuable　　　B．right　　　C．possible　　　D．useful

    16．

    [　　]

    A．a few　　　B．equal　　　C．a great many　　　D．simple

    17．

    [　　]

    A．hard　　　B．peaceful　　　C．fighting　　　D．public

    18．

    [　　]

    A．forced　　　B．ordered　　　C．agreed　　　D．organized

    19．

    [　　]

    A．truth　　　B．everything　　　C．rights　　　D．food

    20．

    [　　]

    A．Physics　　　B．Politics　　　C．Science　　　D．Peace

    21．

    [　　]

    A．slave　　　B．peace　　　C．progress　　　D．freedom

    22．

    [　　]

    A．receive　　　B．help　　　C．treat　　　D．educate

    23．

    [　　]

    A．Also　　　B．However　　　C．Once　　　D．From then on

    24．

    [　　]

    A．murdered　　　B．destroyed　　　C．forbidden　　　D．finished

    25．

    [　　]

    A．decisions　　　B．changes　　　C．plans　　　D．enemies

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    Although the Roman couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote 　　　they agreed to　　　 ________the government.

    A. unless; submit to　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. until; correspond to

    C. when; resign to　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. while; compromise to

     

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    阅读理解

    　　From their beginnings New England towns had a special democratic system of government．At a stated time all the citizens would assemble at a town meeting, where they would discuss local problems and express opinions freely．They also elected the town’s officials at these gatherings and made decisions about the taxes they would pay and about other community matters．These meetings were usually held at the town hall, which was located in the central square．

    　　In the eighteenth-century town meetings, only men who owned property and who were church members actually voted, although everyone present was allowed to express their opinions．Later, all citizens were allowed to vote．Thus the town meeting became truly democratic．Town meetings are still common in New England communities．

    　　In recent years the town meeting idea has been widely imitated．There are open sessions of this kind on radio and television．Occasionally a meeting of this type is called by a government agency in order to give an opportunity for free and open discussion on current problems and policies．

    (1)

    At a town meeting, people do the following things EXCEPT ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    express their opinions about the government

    B．

    elect officials of the towns

    C．

    make a decision about whom they should marry

    D．

    discuss some community matters

    (2)

    In the 18th century, who had the right to vote?

    [　　]

    A．

    All the citizens．

    B．

    All the men except those who were church members．

    C．

    The rich．

    D．

    The rich men and the church members．

    (3)

    Why has the town meeting been widely imitated?

    [　　]

    A．

    Because many people are interested in it．

    B．

    Because it is very democratic．

    C．

    Because many people enjoy themselves at town meetings．

    D．

    Because sometimes government agencies call them．

    (4)

    According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    [　　]

    A．

    Citizens can elect the officials in the town meeting．

    B．

    In recent years, town meetings are often called by a government agency．

    C．

    People can say what they want to say at the town meeting．

    D．

    Nowadays this kind of meeting is also held on radio and television．

    (5)

    This passage mainly talks about ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the New England town meeting

    B．

    modern town meetings

    C．

    a democratic meeting

    D．

    New England towns

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    ________, all the black people had the right to vote.

    [　　]

    A．Since then
    B．Since then on
    C．From then
    D．From then on

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    They desired that they　　　　 the right to vote.　

    A. had　　　　 B. have　　 C. are　　　 D. were

     

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