The cooked mushrooms and slices of toast are . 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读表达。
     Long ago, children played like children do today. They got dirty from running around. Older people got
dirty from working all day. But then there was no soap. What did people do to get clean?
     At first, people just went into a lake. They washed in the water. But then learned to use other things with
the water. They put plants in a fire until they turned black. In this way,they made ashes. People used the ashes
like soap. They also used oil like soap. But these were not very good.
     The first soaps were hard to make. First water was put in a pot. Then fat was added. Oil and ash were
mixed in the pot, too. Then it was put on a fire. Everything got very hot. Salt was added. After a while the
fat came to the top. When the cooked fat was taken out, it got hard. This was the first soap.
     The soap we use today is very different. Things were put in to make it smell good. Something is added
to give it a nice color. Some soaps are white. Others are yellow, green, or blue. Soap is also cut in different
ways. It can be round or square.
     What is soap used for? We all know that it is needed to wash things. But did you know that a kind of
soap is used to oil machines? This makes them work well. Another kind of soap is put in oil to make your
car run better.
1. What's the passage mainly about? ( answer the question briefly)
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. What's the meaning of the word" but then" in the first paragraph?
     ( answer the question briefly)
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
     People used the ashes to take over soap.
__________________________________________________________________________________
4. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
     People put pot on fire in order to ____________________________________________________.
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________________

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完形填空

  The first man who cooked his food, instead of eating it raw, lived so long ago that we have no idea who he was or where he lived. We do know, however, that 1 thousands of years, food was always eaten cold and 2 . Perhaps the cooked food was heated accidentally by a 3 fire or by the lava(熔岩) from an erupting(爆发的) 4 When people first tasted food that had been cooked, they found it tasted better. However, 5 after this discovery, cooked food must have remained a rarity(奇事,奇物) 6 man learned how to make and light 7 .

  Primitive(原始的) men who lived in hot regions (places) could depend on the heat of the sun 8 their food. For example, in the desert 9 of the southwestern United States, the Indians cooked their food by 10 it on a flat 11 in the hot sun. They cooked pieces of meat and thin cakes of corn meal with this 12 . We surmise(推测) that the earliest kitchen 13 was a stick 14 which a piece of meat could be attached and held over a fire. Later this stick was 15 by an iron rod(杆,棒) or spit which could be turned frequently to cook the meat 16 all sides.

  Cooking food in water was 17 before man learned to make water containers that could not be 18 by fire.

  The 19 cooking pots were reed(芦杆) or grass baskets in which soups and stews(炖过的食物) could be cooked. As early as 166 B. C., the Egyptians had learned to make 20 permanent(永久的,持久的) cooking pots out of sandstone. Many years later, the Eskimos learned to make similar pans.

1.

[  ]

A.in
B.on
C.through
D.for

2.

[  ]

A.raw
B.alive
C.man-made
D.fresh

3.

[  ]

A.forest
B.cooked
C.kitchen
D.lightning

4.

[  ]

A.volcano
B.cave
C.mountain
D.valley

5.

[  ]

A.through
B.since
C.soon
D.even

6.

[  ]

A.when
B.which
C.until
D.as

7.

[  ]

A.food
B.fire
C.himself
D.it

8.

[  ]

A.to cook
B.cooking
C.cooked
D.cook

9.

[  ]

A.places
B.kingdoms
C.areas
D.domains(领地)

10.

[  ]

A.beating
B.frying
C.drying
D.placing

11.

[  ]

A.stone
B.board
C.table
D.plate

12.

[  ]

A.zone
B.sector
C.method
D.fashion

13.

[  ]

A.utensil(器皿)
B.instrument
C.tool
D.equipment

14.

[  ]

A.by
B.over
C.on
D.to

15.

[  ]

A.supported
B.replaced
C.changed
D.turned

16.

[  ]

A.by
B.on
C.over
D.at

17.

[  ]

A.incapable
B.unavoidable
C.impossible
D.unpopular

18.

[  ]

A.broken
B.destroyed
C.done
D.controlled

19.

[  ]

A.newest
B.latest
C.first
D.worst

20.

[  ]

A.stronger
B.better
C.more
D.longer

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听力

第一节,听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do we lean from this conversation?

A.The woman will go home for dinner.

B.The women won’t go to the concert.

C.The man and the woman will eat together.

2.What can we know from the dialogue?

A.The woman went everywhere for her holiday.

B.The woman stayed at home and didn’t go anywhere.

C.The woman didn’t stay at home but went somewhere.

3.What will Miss Li do after supper?

A.She will have a walk.

B.She will go to a park.

C.She will see her father in the hospital.

4.Where are they talking now?

A.At a hotel.

B.At the airport.

C.In the bookstore.

5.Does the man often call home?

A.No, he doesn’t.

B.Not very often.

C.Yes, he does

第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题为5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Who wants to book a room?

A.The woman

B.John Smith.

C.John Davis.

7.What kind of room does the man want to book?

A.A single room with a bathroom.

B.A single room without a bathroom.

C.A double room with a bathroom.

8.How long will the man stay in the hotel?

A.Three nights.B.Four nights.C.Five nights.

听第7段材料。回答第9至11题。

9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.New friends.

B.Customer and cameraman.

C.Reader and writer.

10.What is the conversation about?

A.About a dog

B.About some friends.

C.About a photo.

11.Who is not in the photo?

A.The boy’s father.

B.The boy’s mother.

C.The boy’s sister.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Where are they talking?

A.In the classroom

B.On the sports ground

C.Outside the school.

13.Why does the boy send Kate congratulations?

A.She and her team members have won the long jump.

B.She and her team members have won the girls 400-meter race.

C.She has won the high jump.

14.What is the louderspeaker telling?

A.The result of the high jump.

B.The result of all the games.

C.The result of the 400-meter race.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题

15.What do you think Robert Redford is?

A.A actor

B.The manager of the cinema

C.The man’s boss.

16.What can we learn about Saturday?

A.It will be sunny

B.They will stay homes that day.

C.A good film will be on that day.

17.What will they do before they go to the movie?

A.Meet Ed and Jean.

B.Play tennis.

C.Have a big dinner outside.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题

18.What does“When the world was very young”mean?

A.It means“Millions of years ago.”

B.It means“In the following years.”

C.It means“Before long.”

19.What did people find?

A.The uncooking food tasted much better.

B.Wild animals kept warm near a fire.

C.The cooked food tasted better than the uncooked food.

20.Why was fire very important?

A.Because it kept people warm.

B.Because it frightened wild animal.

C.Both A and B.

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I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t   36  watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went   37  our way after saying goodbye.

But at     38   , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I    39   the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I    40   knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart    41  . I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.

That night, when I lay    42   in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While    43   with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are quick to excite.  Go to look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the    44   . Those are the flowers she brought for you. She    45    them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the    46    in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her    47   . “Wake up, my dear,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I    48      them in a napkin(纸巾), just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the     49   .” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I    50   have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way. ”

And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you     51   .” I hugged her and said, “I love you, too and I love the flowers.”

Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the    52   you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave    53  will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our    54   than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.

Remember that   55  =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.

1.

A.ever

B.even

C.just

D.right

 

2.

A.to

B.in

C.on

D.for

 

3.

A.school

B.work

C.home

D.office

 

4.

A.cooked

B.had

C.ate

D.took

 

5.

A.already

B.hardly

C.rudely

D.nearly

 

6.

A.lost

B.missed

C.beaten

D.broken

 

7.

A.asleep

B.awake

C.afraid

D.alive

 

8.

A.dealing

B.meeting

C.going

D.talking

 

9.

A.floor

B.kitchen

C.window

D.door

 

10.

A.grew

B.bought

C.picked

D.fetched

 

11.

A.tears

B.expressions

C.smiles

D.joy

 

12.

A.desk

B.bed

C.body

D.knees

 

13.

A.wrapped

B.covered

C.put

D.help

 

14.

A.pink

B.yellow

C.blue

D.black

 

15.

A.needn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t

 

16.

A.indeed

B.besides

C.anything

D.anyway

 

17.

A.company

B.country

C.place

D.state

 

18.

A.for

B.with

C.behind

D.to

 

19.

A.books

B.loss

C.meal

D.work

 

20.

A.RESPECT

B.WARMTH

C.FAMILY

D.FRIEND

 

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I was 15 when I walked into McCarley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at ___1___ on the shelves, the man behind the counter, ___2___, asked if I’d like ___3___. I needed to start ___4___ for college, so I said yes. I ___5___ after school and during summers for the lowest wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I would work many other jobs; I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel maid and even made maps for the U. S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most ___6___. One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost ___7___ we had at that time ___8___ and found other books we could order. She left the store less ___9___. I’ve always remembered the ___10___ I felt in having helped her.

Years later, as a ___11___ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, webline. His family could not ___12___ a corrective operation, and the boy lived in ___13___, hiding his hand in his pocket.

I ___14___ my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the ___15___ for free.

I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his ___16___ hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of ___17___.

In the past, while I was ___18___, I always sense I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the same. NBC News pays my salary, ___19___ I feel as if I work for the ___20___, helping them make sense of the world.

1. A. maps       B. titles         C. articles                  D. reports

2. A. the reader     B. the college student   C. the shop owner      D. the customer

3. A. a book         B. a job        C. some tea                D. any help

4. A. planning          B. saving      C. preparing          D. studying

5. A. read           B. studied          C. cooked            D. worked

6. A. boring           B. surprising        C. satisfying          D. disappointing

7. A. anything         B. something        C. nothing         D. everything

8. A. in need         B. in all          C. in order          D. in store

9. A. worried        B. satisfied        C. excited          D. puzzled

10. A. pride        B. failure           C. regret          D. surprise

11. A. doctor        B. store owner     C. bookseller        D. TV reporter

12. A. pay         B. cost         C. afford         D. spend

13. A. shame              B. honour         C. horror            D. danger

14. A. advised       B. forced        C. persuaded      D. permitted

15. A. action        B. program    C. treatment         D. operation

16. A. repaired       B. connected             C. injured           D. improved

17. A. pleasure        B. sadness        C. interest            D. disappointment

18. A. at the TV station               B. in the Students Union

C. at the U. S. Forest Service          D. at McCarley’s Bookstore

19. A. so           B. and           C. but            D. because

20. A. readers       B. viewers     C. customers    D. passengers

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