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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

下列关于运动的分解的说法中不正确的是(  )

A.初速度不为零的匀加速直线运动,可以分解成一个匀速直线运动与一个初速为零的匀加速直线运动

B.一个在平面上的曲线运动可以分解成两个直线运动

C.沿斜面向上的运动可以分解为一个水平方向的运动和一个竖直向上的运动

D.可以将斜向下速度为 9 m/s的运动分解成两个速度分别为3 m/s和5 m/s的匀速运动

 

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阅读理解

What is disabled sports USA?

  A national nonprofit organization established in1967 by disabled Vietnam veterans(老兵) to serve the war injured, DS/USA, now offers nationwide sports rehabilitation(康复) programs to anyone with a permanent physical disability. Activities include winter skiing, water sports, summer and winter competitions, fitness and special sports events. Participants include those with visual impairments, amputations, spinal cord injury, dwarfism, multiple sclerosis, head injury, cerebral palsy, and other neuromuscular and orthopedic conditions.

  A Wide Variety of Recreational(消遣的, 娱乐的) Opportunities

  Disabled Sports USA is a nation-wide network of community-based chapters offering a variety of recreation programs. Each chapter sets its own agenda and activities. These may include one or more of the following: snow skiing, water sports (such as water skiing, sailing, kayaking, and rafting), cycling, climbing, horseback riding, golf, and social activities.

  Sports as Rehabilitation: Gaining Confidence and Dignity

  Rehabilitation professionals and even the Federal Government recognize the importance of sports and recreation in the successful rehabilitation of individuals with disabilities.

  When first faced with the reality of a disability, many experience a loss of confidence, depression, and believe their lives have ended. They are often alienated from family and friends because there are no shared positive experiences. Sports and recreation offers the opportunity to achieve success in a very short time period; to use this success to build self-confidence and focus on possibilities instead of dwelling on what can no longer be done. The ability to participate in a sport, such as cycling, skiing and sailing, to name a few, provides the opportunity to reunite with family and friends in a shared activity.

1.From the passage we can infer that ________ can take part in the Disabled Sports.

[  ]

A.people from all over the world

B.disabled people from all over the world

C.disabled people from the USA

D.injured people who served the Vietnam War

2.DS/USA is ________.

[  ]

A.part of Olympic Game

B.a kind of sports

C.an organization established by the government of the USA in 1967

D.an organization established by disabled Vietnam veterans

3.Taking part in the activities in DS/USA can offer oneself the opportunities of the following except ________.

[  ]

A.gaining confidence and dignity

B.gaining recreational opportunities

C.gaining the opportunity of rehabilitation

D.gaining gold medals

4.Many disabled people once ________ when first faced the reality of disability.

[  ]

A.felt very disappointed

B.decided to end their lives

C.were full of confidence

D.shared many positive activities with their families

5.After reading the passage we can conclude that ________.

[  ]

A.never loss heart when facing problems

B.you can always take sports when you are disabled

C.disabled Vietnam veterans like sports very much

D.sports is the only way to for people with disabilities to rehabilitate.

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完成句子
    阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
1. — Lily, is everyone in the classroom?
    — Not yet, Sir. Look, _________________________the rest of my classmates. (come)
    — Lily, 所有人都在教室里吗?
    — 还没有, 老师. 看! 其他的同学来了.
2. The result is not _________________________, which is rather disappointing. (expect)
    结果不像预料的那样让人满意, 这让人很失望.
3. I was struck by its beauty and romance the first time I _________________________France.(foot)
   我初次踏上法国的国土, 就被它的美丽和浪漫所陶醉.
4.With my eyes_________________________ the dark, I was lucky to manage to find my way to
    the exit of the cave. (accustom)
   随着我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗, 我幸运地找到了岩洞的出口.
5. My husband ______________. The sweater that used to fit him well is now too tight for him. (gain)
   我丈夫一定是长胖了. 这件过去适合他的运动衫现在太紧了.
6. No one can tell the reason___________________ the invitation to your wedding ceremony. (refuse)
   没人知道他为什么拒绝你的邀请去参加你的婚礼.
7. We are completely lost in the forest, so at the moment we ___________________ be rescued. (help)
    我们在森林里完全迷路了, 因此, 此时我们只能等待救援.
8. The girl under the tall tree was seen _________________________ all the afternoon. (sit)
    有人看见大树下的那个女孩闲坐在那里读了一下午的书.
9. An umbrella was lying at the access to the hall, but I had no idea_________________________, so
    I picked it up and handed it to the girl at the accepting desk. (be)
    一把伞躺在大厅门口, 但我不知道是谁的,所以我把它捡了起来给了接待处的那个女孩.
10. I'm amazed why it is ___________________ your precious time playing computer games.  (waste)
      我很吃惊为什么你把宝贵的时间浪费在玩电脑游戏上.

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完成句子,阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

The result is not ________ , which is rather disappointing.(expect)

结果不像预料的那样让人满意,这让人很失望。

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阅读下面的文字,完成下列各题。

高原,我的中国色

乔 良

东亚细亚的腹地,一派空旷辽远,触目惊心的苍黄。连那条从巴颜喀拉的山岩间夺路而来的大河,也暴烈地流泻着一川黏稠的黄色!这就是高原。黄土高原。

浑黄的天地间,走来一个黄皮肤的老者。看不清他的面孔,听不清他的声音,只有那被黄土染成褐色的长髯在被太阳喷成紫色的浮尘中飘拂……老者身后,逶迤着长长、长长一列只在身体的隐秘处裹着兽皮的男人和女人。

一棵巨大的柏树,便在这人群中生下根来。所有黄皮肤的男人女人和他们的后人,都把这巨树唤作轩辕柏。它的根须像无数手指抠进黄土,扎向地心,用力合抱住整个儿的高原。

始皇帝横扫六合的战车,汉高祖豪唱大风的猛士,倚在驼峰上西出阳关的商旅,打着呼哨、浑身酒气的成吉思汗的铁骑,和五午年的岁月一道,从这金子样的高原上骄傲地走过去,走过去,直到……

暮云垂落下来,低矮的天地尽头,走来一个小小的黑点。一个军人。

他站在一架冲沟纵横、褶皱斑驳的山梁上。残阳把他周身涂成一色金黄。他伸出手臂,出神地欣赏着自己的皮肤。金黄的晖光从手臂上滑落下去,掉在高原上。一样的颜色。他想,我的肤色和高原一样。

豪迈的西风从长空飒然而至。他的衣襟和裤角同时低唱起暗哑而粗犷的古歌。刹那间,他获得了人与天地自然,与遥远的初民时代那种无缝无隙的交合。是一种虚空又充实,疏朗又密集,渺小又雄大的感觉。

他不禁微微一笑。然而,只一笑,那难以言喻的快感消退了。渐渐塞满胸壑的,是无边的冷寞,莫名的苍凉。竟然没有一只飞鸟,竟然没有一丛绿草。只有我,他想。我和高原。于是他又想,这冷漠、这苍凉不仅仅属于我,还属于遗落在高原上的千年长史。

畏惧盗寇的商贾们抛离了驼队踩出的丝绸古道。面对异族的武夫们丢弃了千里烽燧和兵刃甲胃。一路凄惶,簇拥着玉辇华盖,偏安向丰盈又富庶的南方。那叫人柔肠寸断的杏花雨呵,竟把炎黄子民们孔武剽悍的魂魄和膂力一并溶化!而历史,却在某个迷茫的黄昏,被埋进深深的黄土。

他感到胸口有一团东西被揪得发疼。他想喊。他想站到最高的那架山梁上去,对着苍茫的穹窿嘶喊:难道华夏民族所有的武士,都走进了始皇陵兵马俑的行列?

没有风。没有声息。高原沉默着。

一块没有精壮和血性汉子的土地是悲哀的。

他想起了他那些戴着立体声耳机、抱着六弦琴横穿斑马线的兄弟们。他们全都身条瘦长,脸色煞白,像一根根垂在瓜架上的丝瓜。他们要去参加这一年中的第三百六十七次家庭舞会了吧?他们的迪斯科跳得真好。他们忧郁的歌声真动人。但,他们只从银幕上见过高原和黄土。他们不知道紫外线直射进皮肤和毛孔时的滋味,更不知道那黄土堆成的高原上埋着的古中国。

可那才是中国,那才叫中国。在病榻上呻吟了八百年,又被人凌辱了二百年的,不是真正的中国。真正的中国是闪着丝绸之光、敦煌之光、修筑起长城,开凿出运河,创造了道教,融合了佛教,同化了一支支异族入侵者的中国。

真正的中国是一条好汉。这裸着青筋、露着傲骨的高原也是一条好汉。

他想,我也该是这样的汉子。

他想,有了这样的男子汉,高原,这金子似的高原便不会死去。因为轩辕柏在这里扎着一根粗大的、深邃的根茎。

这个人,这个军人,就是我。

这篇散文中作者设置的“轩辕柏”有什么象征意义?请结合阅读材料简要分析。

                                                                               

“是一种虚实又充实,疏朗又密集,渺小又雄大的感觉。”作者将褒贬之词同时用来描写这种感觉,这是一种什么样的感觉?“他”为什么会产生这样的感觉?

                                                                                

文章结尾说:“这个人,这个军人,就是我。”一句中与上文哪一句照应?怎样理解其中的“我”?请你谈谈作者在文中如何渲染与张扬着自己的情绪?

                                                                                 

下列对文章的赏析,不正确的两项是       (    )

    A.“残阳把他周身涂成一色金黄”,他为自己有着与“金子样的高原”同样的颜色而自豪,就是他为做一个中国人而骄傲。

    B.“他”站在黄土高原上,看到“竟然没有一只飞鸟,竟然没有一丛绿草”,深感植被破坏严重,内心无比冷寞,苍凉。

    C.丰盈富庶的南方,柔肠寸断的杏花雨象征了温柔安逸、没有血性的土地,销磨了一代代中国人慷慨悲歌之气,积极进取之心。

    D.“他”想呼喊,仅仅因为现代人的苍白无知,压得他几乎喘不过气来。所以他的大声呐喊是希望唤回高原的血性来。

    E.全文语言铿锵有力,掷地有声,在凛然傲气中又渗透着无限的历史苍凉感,如同一幅黄昏时分的画卷,述说着遥远的历史又翘首期待着美好的明天。

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