题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The purpose of a letter of application ( 求职信 ) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state ___21___the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and you have ___22___. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without ___23___out any necessary fact.
In writing a letter of application, keep in ___24___that the things a possible employer is most___25___ to want to know about are your qualifications and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.___26___the first few sentences fail to___27___ the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be ___28___at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not___29___your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “ I saw your___30___in today’s paper,” you might say “I have made a careful___31___of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives___32___your product and why they like it.”
Try to___33___generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now ___34___. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I___35___in a letter? Employers want experience---which, naturally, no___36___has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is ___37___.
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter.___38___a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent___39___ is to enclose ( 内附 ) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it___40___ for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
21. A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily
22. A. found B. done C. known D. heard
23.A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking
24. A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind
25. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able
26. A. White B. Although C. As D. If
27. A. pay B. win C. show D. fix
28. A. kept B. continued C. written D. read
29. A. to B. for C. into D. from
30. A. advertisement B. report C. article D. introduction
31. A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion
32. A. change B. make C. sell D. use
33. A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain
34. A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting
35. A. offer B. supply C. mean D. provide
36. A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager
37. A. success B. development C. practice D. experience
38. A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get
39. A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea
40. A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. safer
第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the least important positions.21 of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility placed upon them at the very 22 of their career.They were 23 to the broom(扫帚), spending the first hours of their business lives 24 the office.
And here is the basic 25 of success, the great secret: 26 your energy, thought, and capital (资本) wholly on the business in which you are 27 .Having begun in one line, determine to fight it out on that 28 , to lead in it, adopt every 29 , have the best machinery, and know the most about it.
The companies which fail are those which have 30 their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains 31 .They have investments in this, or that, or 32 , here, there, and everywhere.“Don't put all your eggs in one basket” is all 33 , I tell you.“Put all your eggs in one basket, and then 34 that basket”.Look round you and take 35 ; men who do that do not often fail.It is easy to watch and carry the one basket.It is trying to carry too many baskets 36 breaks most eggs in this country.He who 37 three baskets must put one on his 38 , which is likely to fall down.One 39 of the American businessman is lack of concentration.
Remember: put all your eggs in one basket, and watch that basket. 40 Emerson says, "no one can cheat you out of final success but yourselves."
21.A.None B.Few C.All D.Many
22.A.beginning B.end C.point D.promotion
23.A.ordered B.promoted C.introduced D.stated
24.A.sweeping out B.taking out C.bringing out D.picking out
25.A.inspiration B.condition C.plan D.case
26.A.concentrate B.devote C.apply D.bury
27.A.charged B.engaged C.prepared D.done
28.A.position B.career C.row D.line
29.A.improvement B.chance C.learning D.rise
30.A.gathered B.forbidden C.got D.scattered
31.A.also B.either C.neither D.yet
32.A.one B.the other C.others D.the others
33.A.apparent B.clear C.wrong D.perfect
34.A.notice B.observe C.stare D.watch
35.A.notice B.comment C.interest D.concentration
36.A.what B.that C.whoever D.whichever
37.A.brings B.takes C.carries D.owns
38.A.mind B.brain C.head D.hand
39.A.fault B.advantage C.pattern D.model
40.A.When B.While C.Which D.As
第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分, 满分30分)
Everybody gets unhappy. That’s why people eat a lot of 21 or spend lots of money on clothes—they think that these things will make them 22 ! 23 , it is easy to create happiness, if you just have learned to be a 24 .
Giving 25 and resources to others who need them is a good thing to do. It will possibly contribute more to your happiness and to maintaining(保持) a 26 attitude than anything else. The key to successful family 27 is spending time staying with other family members. Give your time to your husband or wife, 28 time and resources to your children, and 29 they are the most valuable to you in the world.
Imagine this: a boy has 30 ,and you give him something of great 31 to him, such as by reading him a book. There is no 32 that you’ll see a big simile on his face. Maybe you’ll find that this is the happiest 33 of your life. You can also volunteer for a rescue service. There you will learn the meaning of“I cried 34 I had no shoes and then I saw a man who had no legs”.
Isn’t it true that the happiest people are typically those we consider foolish because they are 35 ready to give you the 36 off their back? It is also 37 that the most discontent(不满足的) people are the ones who are always making demands and never 38 others. Form the 39 of being a Big Giver, and then you will know one of the secrets to living a 40 and happy life.
21.A.junk food B.meals C.fruits D.vegetables
22.A unhappy B.disappointed C.happy D.satisfied
23.A.Mostly B.Actually C.Finally D.Naturally
24A.winner B.reminder C.receiver D.giver
25.A time B.money C.clothes D.food
26.A.positive
27.A.communication B.negative
B.relationships C.rude
C.hobbies D.equal
D.topic
28.A. take B. bring C. devote D. lead
29.A.believe B.recognize C.understand D.dream
30.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
31.A.value B.help C.use D.importance
32.A.wonder B.need C.doubt D.good
33.A.view B.person C.day D.moment
34.A.but B.because C.though D.if
35.A. never B.yet C.seldom D.always
36.A. clothes B. hat C. money D. life
37.A.true B.certain C.sure D.real
38.A.take in B.pay for C.care about D.worry about
39.A.culture B.custom C.look D.habit
40.A.healthy B.unforgettable C.successful D.simple
第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 21.
Today things are 22 , and the world has become too 23 . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 24 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 25 survive.
Everyone 26 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 27 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 28 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 29 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 30 more and more trees.
We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die. 31 , in most countries wastes are 32 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 33 laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 34 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 35 . What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less 36 there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 37 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 38 longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 39 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 40 in the future.
21. A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable
22. A. common B.the same C. changeable D. different
23. A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
24. A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting
25. A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
26. A. wonders B. realizes C. considers D. discovers
27. A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
28. A. mountains B. seas C. trees D. forests
29. A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
30. A. cut away B. cut off C. cut up D. cut down
31. A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
32. A. still B. even C. also D. certainly
33. A. too many B. a few C. some D. few
34. A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution
35. A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives
36. A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain
37. A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps
38. A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
39. A. control B. born C. plan D. reward
40. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
第三节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mother’s Day was coming,but John had been visiting customers.He was now in a small town just outside a flower shop and he knew what to do.
He went into the shop and saw a young man 36 the clerk(店员) to sell him some roses for six dollars,but the clerk just explained that roses were 37 and that his money was not enough.
The clerk looked up at John, 38 her head.Something inside of John was 39 by the boy’ s voice.John had been 40 with his business,and he looked at the clerk and 41 mouthed that he would pay for the roses.
The clerk looked at the young man and told him to get the roses for six dollars. The young man almost jumped into the 42 and ran from the store with the 43 .It was worth the extra dollars just to see that kind of 44 .
John ordered his own flowers and made sure that the 45 would include a note telling his mother how much he loved her.He drove away from the shop,feeling very 46 .He caught a traffic light about two blocks away.As he 47 at the light,he saw the young boy walking down the sidewalk.He watched him cross the street and enter a park through two huge gates.Suddenly,he 48 that it wasn’t a park but a cemetery(公墓).
The light 49 ,and John slowly crossed the intersection.He 50 and on an impuise(冲动)got out and began to follow the boy.The young man stopped by a small monument(墓碑) and went to his 51 . He began to cry after he carefully 52 the roses on the grave(墓地).He stared at the little boy’s heaving(起伏的)body and listened to his crying.
John turned with 53 ,and walked back to his car.He drove 54 to the shop and told her he would 55 the flowers personally.He wanted to tell his mother one more time just how much he loved her.
36.A.begging B.ordering C.forcing D.threatening
37.A.cheap B.beautiful C.expensive D.special
38.A.shaking B.waving C.shocking D.holding
39.A.sensed B.touched C.hurt D.lightened
40.A.influenced B.ruined C.buried D.satisfied
41.A.loudly B.silently C.gently D.calmly
42.A.river B.air C.lake D.hole
43.A.money B.flowers C.basket D.cards
44.A.surprise B.fright C.excitement D.sadness
45.A.sending B.message C.transportation D.export
46.A.inspired B.disappointed C.good D.sorry
47.A.sang B.waited C.looked D.stood
48.A.remembered B.found C.discovered D.realized
49.A.flashed B.changed C.disappeared D.shone
50.A.drove back B.pulled over C.broke down D.settled down
51.A.arms B.palms(手掌) C.feet D.knees
52.A.laid B.removed C.set D.grew
53.A.laughter B.anger C.tears D.cruelty
54.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.excitedly
55.A.bring B.fetch C.take D.fasten
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