根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。
【小题1】There’s nothing in this box. Look, it’s e______________.
【小题2】If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n ______________ 110 at once.
【小题3】— Do you know what the p ______________ of China is now?
— It’s over 1.3 billion.
【小题4】The ice is too t ______________. It’s very dangerous to skate on it.
【小题5】It’s good for our health to g ______________ up early in the morning.
【小题6】Last summer holiday, my teacher ______________ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we are close friends.
【小题7】Jack is so smart that he can answer these questions ______________ (容易地) .
【小题8】People will use robots to do the ______________ (家务) in the future.
【小题9】Little Tom did quite well in the English exam. He hardly made any ______________ （错误） .
【小题10】This is our new teaching building. It was  ______________（建造）last year.

Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C.
And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses say she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she’s not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan (猩猩) let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.
“It’s very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs (monkey-like animals of Madagascar) will sound an alarm call if they see or hear something highly unusual.”
But you can’t see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can — if you’re an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said Brandie Smith. “That’s part of their special abilities. They’re more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.”
Primates weren’t the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound. And a huge lizard (蜥蜴) ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes (a kind of bird) gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.
So what kind of vibrations were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough says earthquakes produce two types of waves — a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary”. She said she thinks the “P” wave might be what set the animals off.
Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith says the zoo’s giant pandas didn’t jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I’m not surprised at all,” Smith said.
【小题1】Why did Mandara act strangely one day?

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was getting dark and snow was coming down. Joe was driving home. He’d been unemployed since the factory  36  . Most of his friends had left, but he stayed on.  37  , he was born here.

Suddenly he saw a lady standing on the side of the road and  38  . She was worried. No one had stopped to  39  for the last hour. Joe knew  40   she felt and said, “My name is Joe and I’m here to help you.” All she had was a flat tyre,  41  for an old lady, that was bad enough. Joe changed the  42  , but he got dirty and his hands hurt. She wanted to pay Joe and said any  43  would have been all right. Joe never thought twice about the money and there were many people who had  44  him a hand in the past. He had lived his life that way. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him  45  , the next time if she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance that he  46  .

Later the lady went in a  47  decorated restaurant to eat in a hurry. The cashier(出纳员) was like the telephone of an out-of-work actor----it didn’t  48  much. However, the waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), brought a clean towel to her with a  49  smile. The old lady 50  Joe. After the waitress brought the change from a 100-dollar bill, she found the lady 51   and something written on a napkin, “ 52  once helped me out, the way I’m helping you.   53   you really want to pay him back, don’t let the chain of love  54  with you.”

That  55   the waitress gave her sleeping husband a soft kiss and whispered, “ Everything’s going to be all right, Joe.” 

36    A  opened     B  invited      C  refused     D  closed

37    A  In all     B  After all  C  For all      D  At all

38    A  pulled in   B  pulled out C  pulled up        D  pulled down

39    A  leave     B  stay      C  ask       D  help

40    A  how           B  what     C  when     D  that

41    A  however   B  but       C  and      D  so

42    A  car       B  seat      C  tyre      D  type

43    A  amount     B  money      C  time     D  change

44    A  got       B  won     C  given     D  awarded

45    A  off           B  out       C  down     D  back

46    A  asked          B  needed      C  gave     D  hoped

47    A  poorly     B  well     C  widely      D  narrowly

48    A  read     B  ring      C  cost      D  send

49    A  excited     B  satisfied    C  sweet     D  cold

50    A  thanked    B  thought     C  praised     D  remembered

51    A  gone     B  disappear  C  left       D  lost

52    A  Anyone    B  Everyone  C  Someone  D  Anybody

53    A  After     B  As        C  Though     D  If

54    A  keep     B  end      C  last       D  continue

55    A  day      B  night     C  morning   D  week

【小题1】Nobody knew how she had a__________ much knowledge of music.
【小题2】A lot of work now is _____________（临时的）or part-time.[来源:学,科,【小题3】The box is so t________ (紧) that I can’t open it.
【小题4】She expressed his____________(悲痛) at my mother’s death.
【小题5】Would you please tell me where your p_______________( 永久的 ) home is?
【小题6】I am d___________ to help you, it’s my pleasure.
【小题7】Look, it’s blood, his nose is b____________.
【小题8】Her face become red with__________(生气), and she couldn’t say a word
【小题9】The keys to the doors are in the p________________ (所有)of the teacher, no one can open them.
【小题10】Can you __________(擦亮) your shoes ? They are dirty.

In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition (学会) of each new skill in the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

    Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe (严格的) over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness.

    As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that "example is better than precept". If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.

    A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.

1. Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills_________________.

  A. will make the child lose interest in learning new things

  B. sets up dangerous states of worry in the child

  C. is universal among parents

  D. should be avoided

2.In the process of children’s learning new skills, parents _________________.

  A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read

  B. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own

  C. should expect a lot of the children

 D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible

3.The second paragraph mainly tells us that _________________.

  A. parental restrictions vary, and are not always for the benefit of the children alone

 B. parental controls reflect only the values of the community

  C. parents should be strict with their children

  D. it’s parents’ and society’s duty to control the children

4. The word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_________________”.

  A. opinion          B. punishment       C. instruction    D. behavior   

5. In terms of moral matters, parents should _____________________.

  A. follow the rules themselves

  B. be aware of the huge difference between adults and children

  C. always ensure the security of their children

  D. forbid their children to follow hook teachings