题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空:
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.
(A)Mike Wilson worked as a low rank official in the War Office during the Second World War. 1 he didn't hold an important position, he 2 almost everybody, and was trusted by most of his leaders.
One day, Wilson arrived at his office in an expensive car. 3 , he appeared to have got a lot of money to spend. He bought an expensive house and gave parties one after another. At one of the parties he met a beautiful woman and 4 her. When he was asked by his girl friend one evening how he had suddenly got 5 money to spend, Wilson explained that he had a very rich uncle who 6 and posted him money nearly every month. But his story could not cheat the policewoman 7 him closely, because 8 had noticed that he often stayed behind in the evening and usually 9 person to leave the War Office.
His “girlfriend” and three other policemen entered his house when he was out and discovered copies of the government secret papers and a radio transmitter (发报机) 10 a piano. After Wilson was caught, it was learned that his name was Jack Brown, and that he had been hired (雇用) as a spy for the Germans.
1.
[ ]
A. Because B. Though
C. In spite of D. Because of
2.
[ ]
A. get about very well with B. get on very well for
C. get along very well with D. get away very well to
3.
[ ]
A. As his salary was small B. Fewer as his salary was
C. As his salary was fewer D. Small as his salary was
4.
[ ]
A. fell in love with B. felt in love for
C. fell in love to D. fell in loving by
5.
[ ]
A. so many B. too many
C. so much D. too much
6.
[ ]
A. living abroad B. lived abroad
C. living in abroad D. lived in abroad
7.
[ ]
A. who had been sent to look at
B. who had sent to see
C. who had been sending to observe
D. who had been sent to watch
8.
[ ]
A. the army officers B. the police
C. his uncle D. his wife
9.
[ ]
A. the first B. Latest
C. the last D. the final
10.
[ ]
A. hiding inside B. hidden outside
C. hiding outside D. hidden inside
(B)
The manager waved his hand towards the chair on the other side of the desk and told Henry 11 . “I'm waiting for a long-distance call from Manchester, ” he explained. The telephone rang just as he spoke. The manager 12 the receiver (受话器) and for some minutes spoke rapidly and impatiently into the telephone. Henry waited, rather regretting that his interview (会见), which he had been dreading for days, had not begun at once. When at last the manager had finished, a secretary came in with 13 letters. “I really won't keep you waiting 14 , ” said the manager apologetically, as he picked up the first letter and began to read it. “But these 15 the next post. ”
Henry passed the time by examining the manager's officer in some detail (仔仔细细地). On his right there was a large window, heavily curtained, with a view of the factory yard. Henry could see two workmen 16 a trolley (手推车) across it towards a shed at the far end. 17 the window there were three chairs, arranged around a long, low table, 18 stood a jug of water and some glasses. To Henry's left there was a bookcase, which covered the greater part of one wall. The shelves were empty 19 reference books, a pile of technical journals (杂志), which 20 they might at any moment slip off the shelf and fall to the ground, on the top shelf, standing by itself and looking rather 21 in the manager's office, a child's plastic toy. Henry 22 it came to be there.
The most impressive (给人印象深的) piece of furniture in the room was manager's desk. Everything on its spacious (宽敞的) polished (擦亮) top was arranged with great neatness (整洁). 23 there were two metal trays (浅盘), one marked IN, the other marked OUT. In the latter (后者) the manager dropped the letters which he had just signed. Henry had finished his survey (环视) of the room when the manager signed the last letter and threw it into the tray 24 . “That's the lot, ” he said, as he rang the bell for his secretary to come in and take the letters away. Then he 25 his glasses and rubbed his eyes. “Now let me see, ” he said. “You've come about our advertisement for a clerk (职员) in the accounts section (会计科), haven't you? ” Henry nodded. His interview had begun.
11.
[ ]
A. taking a seat B. to take a sitting
C. taking seated D. to take a seat
12.
[ ]
A. picked out B. picked up
C. picked off D. picked off
13.
[ ]
A. a kind of B. a type of
C. a pile of D. a piece of
14.
[ ]
A. more longed B. much longer
C. much more longer D. very much long
15.
[ ]
A. have to miss B. ought to drop
C. must meet D. have to catch
16.
[ ]
A. pushing B. to push
C. pushed D. push
17.
[ ]
A. Close by B. Close to
C. Closely to D. Closely by
18.
[ ]
A. in which B. from which
C. on which D. at which
19.
[ ]
A. except for a dozen or so
B. except a dozen or so
C. besides a dozen or so
D. expect that a dozen or so
20.
[ ]
A. looked even if B. seem as if
C. looked as though D. seemed even though
21.
[ ]
A. out of a place B. out of place
C. out of the place D. in the place
22.
[ ]
A. could not help wondering how
B. could help wondering why
C. couldn't help to wonder when
D. could not help wondering what
23.
[ ]
A. On all sides of the desk
B. On either siders of this desk
C. On both sides of the desk
D. On any sides of that desk
24.
[ ]
A. by his right B. at the right
C. in the right D. on this right
25.
[ ]
A. put on B. took off
C. took down D. took up
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
West Point is a college for future army officers. It has more than four thousand students, called cadets(士官生). The school is located about eighty kilometers north of New York City.
West Point is the oldest continuously occupied military post in the United States. General George Washington built a fort(要塞) there during the Revolutionary War to protect the Hudson River from the British. He moved his headquarters to West Point in seventeen seventy-nine in the middle of the war.
In eighteen hundred and two, President Thomas Jefferson signed legislation(立法) to establish the military academy. The education centered on civil engineering. West Point graduates designed many roads, bridges, harbors and railways for the young nation.
Today, math and science are still a large part of the education. But cadets can choose from almost fifty areas of study. If cadets major in the humanities(人文学科), they must have an engineering minor(副科).
Not all the young men and women at West Point are American. This year, fifty-eight are from other countries. Up to sixty cadets can be international students.
International students are chosen by their governments. They must satisfy physical and educational requirements and do well in the Test of English as a Foreign Language. After graduation, they return home to serve in their nation’s armed forces. Other services besides the Army also accept foreign students at their academies.
Major Joe Sowers, a West Point public affairs officer, says information is available through American embassies. He says the presence of international students at West Point serves a purpose for the Army. He says: “Cultural understanding, cultural awareness is essential for a modern-day officer. Now we have cadets from Panama and cadets from African countries, which doesn’t necessarily increase your knowledge on how to interact in Iraq or Afghanistan. At least not specifics, anyway. But you’ve begun the process of understanding that the world is bigger than your hometown and West Point and the United States of America. But I think the big reward is at the individual cadet level, establishing relationships with those who come from much, much different backgrounds.”
Theme | A Military Education at West Point |
Present purpose | To (71) _______________ future army officers. |
Location | 80 kilometers north of New York City. |
(72) ________purpose | To protect the Hudson River during the Revolutionary War. |
History | The military academy was (73) ____________ in 1802. |
Majors | 50 including civil engineering, math and science. |
Admissions | The (74) ____________of the students are American. |
(75) ____________ for international students | ·Be (76) _____________ and educationally standardized. ·Do well in TOEFL. ·Serve their own (77) __________ after graduation. |
Students’ big reward | Establishing relationships with those from different (78) __________. |
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
It's every student's dream to do well in the national college entrance examination and enter a good university. In the eyes of students and parents, a good university should have a high ranking, and the employment rate of its graduates should be high. But be careful! The employment rate they tell you might not always be true.
Recently, people created a Chinese phrase "bet jiuye", which has become popular on the Internet almost overnight across China. The word "bet" has a grammatical use in Chinese: it has a function similar to the passive voice in English. But now people often use it to express their doubts about something. Here, the phrase "bei jiuye" has the literal meaning of "to be hired", but people understand that it really means "to be hired without one's knowledge" or "be hired for jobs that may not exist at all".
The story of "bet jiuye" goes like this. Zhao Dongdong, a graduate of a university in Shanxi province, was surprised to find that he got a job from a company he never applied to, which he wasn't even sure was a real place. On his last day of graduation ceremonies, he was surprised to come across the employment contract.
"God! At that time, I had not landed a job yet, but they gave me an employment contract! I wondered who on earth signed the contract with the company. "When Zhao made a phone cull to the company to check it out, no one answered.
He was not the only one in his college who was "hired" for a job that did not exist. One of his classmates signed a contract with a company called Xi'an Beilin Industrial Corporation, which could not be found on the Interact either. In the end, it turned out that the college had faked the contract to make it seem like the employment rate for new graduates was higher than that. By doing this, the college could build up a "good" reputation that could help it attract new students.
"Bet jiuye" is just one of many hot "bet" words on the Internet. See some of them in "Bonus". The use of "bei" is a satirical (讽刺的) way for the public to express its helplessness and criticize abuses of power, some people say. People also use "bet" words to bring attention to social problems, hoping they will be noticed by authorities.
Standards of students' and parents' 76. _______ |
Having a high ranking |
Having a high graduate employment 77. _______ |
|
78. ________ of the phrase "Bei jiuye" |
To be hired 79. ________ |
To be hired with no knowledge or for 80 ________ jobs |
|
81. ________ of the appearance of the phrase "Bei jiuye" |
Seemingly to 82. ________ employment rate for new graduates |
To form good 83. ________ |
|
84. ________ to the hot phrase " Bei jiuye" on the Internet |
A way of expressing helplessness and 85. _________ power abuses A way of fixing attention to social problems and being noticed by authorities |
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
It's every student's dream to do well in the national college entrance examination and enter a good university. In the eyes of students and parents, a good university should have a high ranking, and the employment rate of its graduates should be high. But be careful! The employment rate they tell you might not always be true.
Recently, people created a Chinese phrase "bet jiuye", which has become popular on the Internet almost overnight across China. The word "bet" has a grammatical use in Chinese: it has a function similar to the passive voice in English. But now people often use it to express their doubts about something. Here, the phrase "bei jiuye" has the literal meaning of "to be hired", but people understand that it really means "to be hired without one's knowledge" or "be hired for jobs that may not exist at all".
The story of "bet jiuye" goes like this. Zhao Dongdong, a graduate of a university in Shanxi province, was surprised to find that he got a job from a company he never applied to, which he wasn't even sure was a real place. On his last day of graduation ceremonies, he was surprised to come across the employment contract.
"God! At that time, I had not landed a job yet, but they gave me an employment contract! I wondered who on earth signed the contract with the company. "When Zhao made a phone cull to the company to check it out, no one answered.
He was not the only one in his college who was "hired" for a job that did not exist. One of his classmates signed a contract with a company called Xi'an Beilin Industrial Corporation, which could not be found on the Interact either. In the end, it turned out that the college had faked the contract to make it seem like the employment rate for new graduates was higher than that. By doing this, the college could build up a "good" reputation that could help it attract new students.
"Bet jiuye" is just one of many hot "bet" words on the Internet. See some of them in "Bonus". The use of "bei" is a satirical (讽刺的) way for the public to express its helplessness and criticize abuses of power, some people say. People also use "bet" words to bring attention to social problems, hoping they will be noticed by authorities.
Standards of students' and parents' 76. _______ | Having a high ranking |
Having a high graduate employment 77. _______ | |
78. ________ of the phrase "Bei jiuye" | To be hired 79. ________ |
To be hired with no knowledge or for 80 ________ jobs | |
81. ________ of the appearance of the phrase "Bei jiuye" | Seemingly to 82. ________ employment rate for new graduates |
To form good 83. ________ | |
84. ________ to the hot phrase " Bei jiuye" on the Internet | A way of expressing helplessness and 85. _________ power abuses A way of fixing attention to social problems and being noticed by authorities |
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