When a baby sees a ball, the baby may reach out for it. If the baby is very young, and you __21____the ball behind a pillow (枕头), then the ball ______22 exists for the child. As the child grows older, the child will move the pillow to get the ball. Even though the child cannot see the ball, the ball still exists. This is an early example of “learning to see the __23____”.

Just about all of us have __24____, so we all think we can see. But, in __25____ we are all blind to probably 99% of the world. Because___26____ people realize this, few people make the attempt to learn more, in order to see more. Just like a child, what we don’t see doesn’t exist.

__27_____, because most of us are blind to 99% of the world, we rely on others to give us the answers. We willingly allow doctors, lawyers, priests, and politicians to tell us what to do or think, but they take no responsibility when the results go wrong. Commercial television, radio, newspapers, and magazines are largely corporate owned, profit driven, and focus more on distraction and misinformation than on education. Yet, we continue reading, watching and listening to commercial media under the illusion that we are learning. Corporate (法人的) media is education with blinders. They only show you the __28____ picture, and, in this way, they control public opinion. __29___ needs to turn to noncommercial television, radio, and Internet world news to get the big picture. Everyone needs to know more in order to __30___ the political spin and lies.

21.  A. put                B. play                 C. find               D. take

22.  A. still              B. no more             C. no longer          D. even

23.  A. visible           B. invisible            C. ball                 D. child

24.  A.  ears              B. noses              C. balls               D. eyes

25.  A. return            B. reality             C. short               D. case

26.  A. many             B. few                 C. some               D. a lot of

27.  A. Unfortunately   B. actually            C. fortunately        D. strangely

28.  A. big               B. little                C. clear               D. new

29.  A. Everyone        B. Someone           C. Anyone             D. No one

30.  A. see to            B. look out             C. see through        D. look for

       Being considered a leader in our society is indeed of high praise．Leadership means power,

commands respect and, most important, encourages achievement．Unlike vitamin C, leadership

skills can't be easily swallowed down．They must be carefully cultivated.

       Different from popular belief, most good leaders are made, not born．They learn their skills in their everyday lives．But which do they develop? How do they (and how can you) get others to follow?

       Always give credit．Many leaders note that the most efficient way to get a good performance

from others is to treat them like heroes．Giving public credit to someone who has earned it is the best leadership technique in the world．It is also an act of generosity (慷慨) that's never forgotten.

Giving credit is more effective than even the most constructive criticism (批评) , which often

hurts rather than helps．Kenneth Blanchard, the author of The One-Minute Manager, agrees.

"Catch people doing something right!" he says．Then tell everyone about it.

       Take informed risks．" The best leaders know that taking a risk is not a thoughtless exercise,"

says management adviser Marilyn Machlowitz．"Sky divers don't go up in an airplane without checking the parachutes (降落伞) beforehand．"

       Because the idea of risk also carries with it the possibility of failure, many of us usually wait

for others to take charge．But if you want to be a leader, you must learn to fail - and not die a

thousand deaths．Pick yourself up and start all over again.

       Encourage enthusiasm (热情)．"When people understand the importance of work, they lend

their mental strengths," says Lee Ducat．But when they get excited about the work, all their energy gets poured into the job．That's a great force! Is this the best way to create excitement? Be

enthusiastic your-self - You will be followed by everyone.

60．The underlined word "cultivated" (paragraph 1) roughly means _______.

       A．encouraged          B．compared            C．examined             D．developed
61．The part Always give credit tells us that a leader should _______.

       A．give helpful criticism

       B．regard others as real heroes

       C．praise people for their good performances                             

       D．praise everyone

62．To be a good leader, you should _______.

       A．not be afraid of any risks

       B．think twice before taking risks

       C．try to avoid any possible failures

       D．know what a thoughtless exercise is
63．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

       A．Leadership Is of Skills and Techniques

       B．Leadership Is Very Important

       C．Not Many Can Be Leaders

       D．How to Be a Leader

Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street, an environment group warned .Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets, invited by burgers, pizzas and crisps left behind by man. “The rat population is on the rise and soon it’ll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat,” said group Director, Sue Nelson. The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin—with young men the worst group—was behind the rise. According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005, Britain’s rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000 and is now estimated at 60 million, two million more than the human population. On average a rat can give birth every 24-28 days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2,000 a year. Around 200 people a year get Weil’s Disease –an infection which can lead to liver or kidney（肝肾）failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats’ waste. To attract people’s attention to the problem, Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title “How close do you want them to get?” The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert’s classic horror tale The Rats, in which rats begin to hunt for humans.

Where did the rats use to search for food?

       A. In the street                                                 B. Under the ground

       C. From the dustbins                                 D. In burger shops

What was the rat population in Britain in 2000 according to the writer?

       A. Around 60 million                                B. Around 45 million           

C. Around 38 million                                 D. Around 2 million

We may infer from the passage that ______________.

       A. Weil’s Disease will finally end the world

       B. pizzas and crisps will become unpopular

       C. rats will put human beings’ life in danger      

       D. young people should take the responsibility for the rat population

By writing the passage, the author tries to _____________.

       A. close some of the burger and pizza restaurants

       B. draw the public attention to the problem of rats

       C. prevent the rats from growing up

D. making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats

I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behinD.

A. that                    B. those

C. it                        D. them

Below is a web page from Google.

When was the environmental symbol of Beijing Olympics made public?

A.On January 23,2005.

B.On September 24,2005.

C.On February 5,2007.

D.On March 11,2007.

Which of the following websites is designed for young researchers interested in the Olympics?

A.Environment

B.Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004

C.Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games Trivia

D.OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT

Which website provides a complete list of the winners in the Olympic Games?

A.Olympic—Modern Olympic Games

B.Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004

C.Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics—‘Green Olympics’

D.Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 2004

What do we learn from the above web page?

A.Beijing has made efforts to improve its air quality.

B.The Olympic torch relay route has not been planned.

C.The Olympic flags will be on display in Athens.

D.A quiz on the Olympics will be held in Beijing.