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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

III 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                              Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.

    It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni(校友)who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆) in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.

    Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.

    McKay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.

    But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2007. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ (阵亡) next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.”

41. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?  

         A. A uniform of McKay.               B. A footnote about McKay.

C. A book on McKay.                              D. A picture of McKay.          

42. What did the students find out about McKay?                            

         A. He trained pilots for some time.

         B. He lived longer than other pilots.

         C. He died in the Second World War.

         D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.                                  

43. McKay’s flying documents were destroyed in        .                    

         A. Belgium          B. Germany         C. Canada                D. England 

44. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay        .                 

         A. preferred fight to his study

         B. went to war before graduation

         C. left a picture for Corey Everrett

         D. set an example for his fellow students                               

45. What is the text mainly about?                                        

         A. The research into war history.             B. The finding of a forgotten hero.

         C. The pilots of the two world wars.          D. The importance of military studies.                                    

 

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III 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                              Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.

    It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni(校友)who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆) in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.

    Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.

    McKay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.

    But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2007. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ (阵亡) next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.”

41. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?  

       A. A uniform of McKay.                  B. A footnote about McKay.

C. A book on McKay.                       D. A picture of McKay.          

42. What did the students find out about McKay?                            

       A. He trained pilots for some time.

       B. He lived longer than other pilots.

       C. He died in the Second World War.

       D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.                                  

43. McKay’s flying documents were destroyed in        .                    

       A. Belgium       B. Germany               C. Canada             D. England 

44. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay        .                  

       A. preferred fight to his study

       B. went to war before graduation

       C. left a picture for Corey Everrett

       D. set an example for his fellow students                               

45. What is the text mainly about?                                        

       A. The research into war history.             B. The finding of a forgotten hero.

       C. The pilots of the two world wars.          D. The importance of military studies.                                    

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阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出佳答案

 In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a weight problemTo many people, the cause is clearwe eat too muchBut scientific experiments do little to support this ideaGoing back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more foodIn those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television

 Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average (平均的) than thinner peopleIn fact, some research work, such as 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on the average

 Studies show that thin people are more active than fat peopleA study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following interesting fact The more the man ran, the greater body fat he lostThe more he ran, the greater he needed for foodThus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount () of body fat

(1) What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?

[  ]

AThey are too thin

BThey work too hard

CThey are too fat

DThey lose too much body fat

(2) Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 Americans, about how many of them will have a weight problem

[  ]

A30     B50    C100    D150

(3) Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the weight problem?

[  ]

AYes, there are plenty of them

BOf course, there are facts to show this is true

CThere are hardly any scientific facts to support this

DWe don't know because the information is not given

(4) Compared (比较) with the grown-up Americans today, the Americans of 1910 ______

[  ]

Aate more food and had more physical activities

Bate less food but had more activities

Cate less food and had less physical exercise

Dhad more weight problems

(5) What have modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?   

[  ]

AFat people eat less food and are less active

BFat people eat more food and are more active

CFat people eat more food but are less active

DThin people run less, but eat more food

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阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案

 Tom Smith was a writer He wrote detective (侦探)stories for magazines One evening he could not find an end for a story He sat with his typewriter in front of him, but he had no ideas So he decided to go to the cinema.  

  

 When he came back, he found that he had had a visitor Someone had broken into his house The man had had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes and had read his story The visitor left Tom a note:  

  

 I have read your story and I don't think much of it Please read my suggestions and then you can finish it. By the way, I am a burglar(入屋盗窃者), I am not going to steal anything tonight But if you become a successful writer, I will return!

  

 Tom read the burglar's suggestions Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his burglar to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half finished story near his typewriter

  

1Tom Smith wrote about ______ .   

[  ]

Aanimals   Bpoliceman   Cchildren   Dsoldiers

2Tom went to the cinema because ______ .   

[  ]

Ahe hoped to get ideas  Bhe wanted to meet a visitor

  

Che was feeling lazy   Dhe could not finish a story

  

3The man broke into Tom's house ______ .   

[  ]

Ato steal something   Bto have a drink

  

Cto see Tom      Dto read Tom's story

  

4The man ______ in his house.   

[  ]

Adrank a cup of tea      Bleft Tom some advice

  

Cpaid for his cigarettes     Dleft Tom some money

  

5Tom is waiting for the thief to return ______ .   

[  ]

Ato meet him         Bto get more ideas from him

  

Cto have stories stolen       Dto be robbed more often

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第II卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。2. 本卷共6小题,共35分。
第三部分:写作
第一节   阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt ashamed of, regretted or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
This seemed like a very private process, but there’s always some brave soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then suggested that we find ways to make an apology to people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever improve my communication.
Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff that none of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a trick on him.
After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is an s.o.b. (畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious sign. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one ever found out.”
“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name appears on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still alive. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few rings, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”
“And I want you to know that I did it?”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a lively discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you because your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.”
Jimmy inspired me to clear up all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to right the past wrongdoings.
56. What was the uneasy part of communication course about for the writer?
____________________________________________________________________________
57. Please explain the underlined word “buddies” in English. 
_________________________________________________________________________
58. Please state one of your wrongdoings and how to right it.  
____________________________________________________________________________
59. Why did Sheriff Brown pause twice before he could carry on the telephone conversation?
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What does the writer learn from the course?
_________________________________________________________________________

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