题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Q:
I’d like to know about fluency.What can I do to feel better when I’m talking to other people? Do you have some ways to learn it faster? Please help me! —Roberto in Brazil
A:
Roberto wants to know how to become more fluent in English, and this is something you want to be able to do “fast”.
First, if you get to meet English speakers much, the important rule is to listen not just to native speakers of English, but also to very good users of English.If you don’t, then listen to the radio, TV or films in English.
The next step is to notice what it is that speakers of English do, which makes them sound fluent.The first trick(诀窍) is to probably have confidence.Some people think they might make mistakes.Don’t worry about that.Your listeners will usually try hard to understand you — a few grammar mistakes aren’t going to worry them.
What you do need to worry about is pronunciation, especially stress(重音).When you learn a new word or expression, learn it with its stress.Notice how a native speaker says it or look it up in a dictionary.
Another good thing that speakers of English do is to have a few tricks up their sleeves(袖子) for when they need to give themselves thinking time.Sometimes they use “filler sounds” like er, um and so on.
It is also useful to know how to bring other speakers into your conversation so that you keep them interested - and this is often done by asking questions like “What do you think?” “How do you feel about this?” and so on.
So, to become a fluent speaker, you’ll need to put into practice all these kinds of things.And there’s the key: practise, practise, practise. -Susan Fearn
56.Susan first encourages English learners to .
A.meet English speakers B.listen to very good speakers
C.talk to English speakers D.buy a radio or a TV set
57.When mentioning pronunciation, Susan pays special attention to .
A.stress B.expressions C.dictionaries D.words
58.What do the underlined words “to have a few tricks up their sleeves” probably mean?
A.To wear a lot of clothes.
B.To have a secret plan or idea.
C.To hide some tricks into their sleeves.
D.To have sleeves covering their whole arms.
59.What do we know from the passage?
A.One can only learn stress from dictionaries.
B.Grammar mistakes worry one’s listeners a lot.
C.Asking questions can make one’s conversation attractive.
D.One can become fluent if one practises one of the suggestions.
听力测试
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1~3题。
W:Don’t you have any good news?
M:No.Yesterday, I had to stay after school, because I was talking during my biology teacher’s class.
W:You’d better keep quiet during class.
M:Sometimes I do.The day before yesterday, I was very quiet during my history teacher’s class and I still had to stay after class.
W:I don’t understand.
M:Because I fell asleep during his class, but it wasn’t my fault.The lesson was very dull.
W:I advise you to take school more seriously.If you don’t pass your exam, you’ll have to go out and work as a result.
M:I don’t see that it makes much difference.If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day, but if I’m in school I must listen to dull teachers every day.
1.What is the possible relationship between the man and woman?
A.Good friends.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.
2.What did the boy often do at school?
A.He was often late for school.
B.He often fell asleep in class.
C.He often stayed after class.
3.Which of the following statements is true?
A.The boy prefers to go out and work.
B.The boy has neither interest in school nor in work.
C.The boy is discouraged because he hasn’t passed the exam.
听第2段材料,回答第4~6题。
M:How long have you been studying English?
W:For about six years.I started when I was ten.My teacher was from America.He was a very good teacher.I enjoyed studying English with him.
M:Are you still studying English?
W:Yes, I go to an evening school now.
M:How often do you have classes?
W:Twice a week usually.
M:Do you find English difficult?
W:Yes, it’s rather difficult, I think.Do I make many mistakes?
M:No, your English is very good.Do you often listen to the radio?
W:Yes, I listen to the radio every night.
M:Do you enjoy reading English books?
W:Yes, I read a lot of English books.But I prefer conversation.I like talking to foreigners.
4.How old is the girl?
A.Fifteen.
B.Sixteen.
C.Seventeen.
5.What does the woman think of the study of English?
A.Interesting.
B.Easy.
C.Hard.
6.What did the woman enjoy most?
A.Listening.
B.Writing.
C.Talking.
听第3段材料,回答第7~9题。
M:You look worried.Is anything the matter?
W:It’s my son.He hasn’t come home yet.I can’t understand him being so late.
M:Where’s he gone?
W:To visit a friend.I didn’t want him to go.I don’t like him going out at night.
M:Well, it isn’t very late.
W:It’s nine o’clock.I expected him to be back about eight.And it’s already dark.
M:Well…
W:I can just imagine him losing his way.Or falling off his bicycle.
M:Er…how old is your son?
W:Thirty-five.
7.Why does the woman look worried?
A.Her son has lost his way.
B.Her son hasn’t come back yet.
C.Her son has gone out at night.
8.Where has her son gone?
A.To school.
B.For a ride.
C.To visit a friend.
9.What do you think has happened to the woman’s son?
A.He has got lost.
B.He has fallen off his bicycle.
C.We don’t know.
听第4段材料,回答第10~12题。
W:We’re thinking about putting on a show this spring.
M:Do you think you’ll be able to make some money?
W:Oh, no, we just want to do it for the fun of it.You know there are a lot of us who like to get up a stage and perform.
M:What kind of show?
W:A musical play.
M:Have you decided who to do it?
W:We have three in mind, and of course we’ve been thinking about you.
M:Me? Why me?
W:You sing, don’t you? Everyone says you have a wonderful voice.
M:Well, I have sung a little, but I’ve never really appeared on a stage.
W:I thought you sang in church every Sunday.
M:That’s different.There are so many others singing too.
W:Then here’s your chance to find out how good you are.And not just to sing but to act and dance too.
M:Oh, it might be exciting.
10.What will they put on a show for?
A.For money.
B.For fun.
C.For others.
11.What can we conclude from the dialogue?
A.They want to put on three shows in all.
B.Three people will appear in the play.
C.They will sing three songs in the play.
12.What can we learn about the man?
A.He’ll sing and dance in the show.
B.He often gets up a stage.
C.He sings pop songs for money.
听第5段材料,回答第13~15题。
Now back to the news.
Ten people died yesterday morning when a boat sank off the Gold Sand Coast.Eight were able to swim to the shore and were saved by the coast guard.The boat was on its way to Beill Island.
Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning.This was reported by people working in the shop opposite who heard the breaking of glass.Two people were seen running away.The man is said to be very well-built, with dark hair which is very long.The woman with him is said to be small with short hair cut very close to her head.She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket.Anyone who has any information please gives further details to the police.
13.What were the eight people doing after the boat sank?
A.Saving the others.
B.Swimming to the shore.
C.Helping the captain.
14.When did the robbers break into the bank?
A.In the afternoon.
B.At midnight.
C.Early in the morning.
15.What was said about the man?
A.Tall and strong.
B.Strong with long hair.
C.Fat and well built.
As a computer exhibition Bill gates reportedly compared the computer industry with the auto industry and stated: “If GM had kept up with technology like computer industry has, we would all be driving twenty-five dollar cars that got 1000 miles to the gallon.”
In response to Bill’s comments, General Motors announced a news release stating: if GM had developed technology like Microsoft, we would be driving cars with the following characteristics:
1. For no reason your car would crash twice a day.
2. Every time they repaired the lines on the road you would have to buy a new car.
3. Sometimes your car would die on the free way for no reason and you would just accept this, restart and drive on.
4. Only one person at a time could use the car, unless you bought “Car95” or Car NT”. But then you would have to buy more seats.
5. If you try to get your car to a mechanic, you’d make a long distance call, be put on hold for three or four hours, when you finally got the mechanic, you’d be told how to fix it yourself, and mechanic would hang up before you even tried his or her suggestions.
6. People would get excited about the “ new” features in Microsoft cars, forgetting completely they had been available in other cars for many years.
7. The airbag system would say: “Are you sure?” before going off.
8. Every time GM introduced a new model car, buyers would have to learn how to drive all over again because none of the controls would operate in the same manner as the old car.
9. Microsoft cars would have a special radio/cassette player which would only be able to listen to Microsoft FM, and play Microsoft Cassettes.
10. If you couldn’t afford to buy a new car, then you could just borrow your friends and then copy it.
11. You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine.
46. The purpose of writing this article is ______.
A. to state the advantages of Microsoft in making cars
B to inform that Microsoft will make cars in the future.
C. To compare cars made by GM with those made by Microsoft
D. To make fun of the disadvantages of Microsoft’s products
47. It can be inferred from the passage that the airbag system of the new car _____.
A. would be safer than the old one
B. would become useless in case of an accident
C. would not surprise the driver by going off suddenly
D. would remind the driver of the danger ahead of time
48 What does the writer really mean by saying “You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine”?
A. The design of Microsoft is very funny and strange.
B. It is better to control the engine like a computer.
C. The engine control system requires to be improved.
D. It is impossible to shut off the engine by pressing the “start” button.
49. The best title of this passage would be ______.
A. Characteristics of the New Cars B. GM Should Learn from Microsoft
C. If Microsoft Built Cars D. New Cars to be Made in the future
As a computer exhibition Bill gates reportedly compared the computer industry with the auto industry and stated: “If GM had kept up with technology like computer industry has, we would all be driving twenty-five dollar cars that got 1000 miles to the gallon.”
In response to Bill’s comments, General Motors announced a news release stating: if GM had developed technology like Microsoft, we would be driving cars with the following characteristics:
1. For no reason your car would crash twice a day.
2. Every time they repaired the lines on the road you would have to buy a new car.
3. Sometimes your car would die on the free way for no reason and you would just accept this, restart and drive on.
4. Only one person at a time could use the car, unless you bought “Car95” or Car NT”. But then you would have to buy more seats.
5. If you try to get your car to a mechanic, you’d make a long distance call, be put on hold for three or four hours, when you finally got the mechanic, you’d be told how to fix it yourself, and mechanic would hang up before you even tried his or her suggestions.
6. People would get excited about the “ new” features in Microsoft cars, forgetting completely they had been available in other cars for many years.
7. The airbag system would say: “Are you sure?” before going off.
8. Every time GM introduced a new model car, buyers would have to learn how to drive all over again because none of the controls would operate in the same manner as the old car.
9. Microsoft cars would have a special radio/cassette player which would only be able to listen to Microsoft FM, and play Microsoft Cassettes.
10. If you couldn’t afford to buy a new car, then you could just borrow your friends and then copy it.
11. You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine.
46. The purpose of writing this article is ______.
A. to state the advantages of Microsoft in making cars
B to inform that Microsoft will make cars in the future.
C. To compare cars made by GM with those made by Microsoft
D. To make fun of the disadvantages of Microsoft’s products
47. It can be inferred from the passage that the airbag system of the new car _____.
A. would be safer than the old one
B. would become useless in case of an accident
C. would not surprise the driver by going off suddenly
D. would remind the driver of the danger ahead of time
48 What does the writer really mean by saying “You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine”?
A. The design of Microsoft is very funny and strange.
B. It is better to control the engine like a computer.
C. The engine control system requires to be improved.
D. It is impossible to shut off the engine by pressing the “start” button.
49. The best title of this passage would be ______.
A. Characteristics of the New Cars B. GM Should Learn from Microsoft
C. If Microsoft Built Cars D. New Cars to be Made in the future
At a computer exhibition Bill Gates reportedly compared the computer industry with the auto industry and stated : “If GM had kept up with technology like the computer industry has ,we would all be driving twenty-five dollar cars that got 1,000 miles to the gallon.”
In response to ‘Bill’s comments , General Motors announced a news release stating :
If GM had developed technology like Microsoft , we would be driving cars with the following characteristics :
1. For no reason your car would crash twice a day .
2. Every time they repainted the lines on the road you would have to buy a new car .
3. Sometimes your car would die on the freeway for no reason and you would just accept this , restart and drive on .
4. Only one person at a time could use the car , unless you bought “Car95” or “CarNT” . But then you would have to buy more seats .
5. If you tried to get your car to a mechanic , you’d make a long distance call , be put on hold for three or four hours , when you finally got the mechanic , you’d to told how to fix it yourself , and the mechanic would hang up before you even tried his or her suggestions .
6. People would get excited about the “new” features in Microsoft cars , forgetting completely they had been available in other cars for many years .
7. The airbag system would say: “Are you sure”? before going off .
8. Every time GM introduced a new model car , buyers would have to learn how to drive all over again because none of the controls would operate in the same manner as the old car .
9. Microsoft cars would have a special radio/cassette player which would only be able to listen to Microsoft FM, and play Microsoft Cassettes .
10. If you couldn’t afford to buy a new car , then you could just borrow your friend’s and then copy it .
11. You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine .
53.The purpose of writing this article is .
A.to state the advantages of Microsoft in making cars
B.to inform that Microsoft will make cars in the future
C.to compare cars made by GM with those made by Microsoft
D.to make fun of the disadvantages of Microsoft’s products
54.It can be inferred from the passage the airbag system of the new car .
A.would be more safe than the old one
B.would become useless in case of an accident
C.would not surprise the driver by going off suddenly
D.would remind the driver of the danger ahead of time
55.What does the writer really mean by saying “You’d press the ‘start’ button to shut off the engine”?
A.The design of Microsoft is very funny and strange .
B.It is better to control the engine like a computer .
C.The engine control system requires to be improved .
D.It is impossible to shut off the engine by pressing the “start” button .
56.The best title of this passage would be .
A.Characteristics of the New Cars B.GM Should Learn from Microsoft
C.If Microsoft Build Cars D.New Cars to be Made in the Future
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