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Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.

  For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

  This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

  He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

  Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” that’s true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”

  Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

This kind of deception happens too of often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

How much did the lottery winner lose?

 A. One hundred dollars.        B. Two hundred dollars.

 C. Three hundred dollars.       D. Four hundred dollars.

We may infer that the author believes people should _______.

 A. buy lottery tickets        B. make use of half-truths

 C. not take anything at face value   D. not trust the Yucky Company

What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?

 A. final increase              B. big advantage

 C. large share                 D. total saving

What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

 A. False statements are easy to see through.  B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

 C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.     D. Advertisements are based on facts.

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When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever   41  the wolves' world? If you had, you would  42  the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about   43 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to   44  full use of the shape of land to   45  sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be  46  experts good at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand  47 .Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A  48  wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves   49  nothing. All the wolves obey the rules.  50  they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork   51  makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self respect and won't  52  to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,  53  stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his  54 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with   55  wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was   56  and he never gave in, fighting  57  his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of  58  wolves are one of the most respected creatures on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a  59  way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and  60  in this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!

【小题1】
A.thought aboutB.walked intoC.talked aboutD.cared for
【小题2】
A.huntB.admireC.drawD.watch
【小题3】
A.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival
【小题4】
A.getB.takeC.haveD.make
【小题5】
A.fightB.avoidC.trapD.discover
【小题6】
A.specialB.imaginativeC.outstandingD.creative
【小题7】
A.operationB.teamworkC.lifestyleD.control
【小题8】
A.singleB.brave C.lonelyD.fair
【小题9】
A.fightB.struggleC.fearD.fail
【小题10】
A.As forB.As though C.Even soD.Even if
【小题11】
A.whatB.heC.thatD.one
【小题12】
A.turn inB.give inC.take inD.break in
【小题13】
A.onceB.justC.soonD.only
【小题14】
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.pleasureD.sorrow
【小题15】
A.restB.othersC.anotherD.the other
【小题16】
A.proudB.satisfiedC.willingD.eager
【小题17】
A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
【小题18】
A.selflessness B.self-confidenceC.self-respectD.self-protection
【小题19】
A.curious B.differentC.strangeD.humorous
【小题20】
A.walkB.handC.getD.succeed

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________with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.

A.Faced          B.Face

C.Facing         D.To face

 

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This is an unpleasant subject __________ we might argue for a long while.?

A.in which                 B.with them

C.about which            D.with it?

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—How do you like the set of popular science books?

—Wonderful! It _______ many problems we are interested in about exploring.

A. refers            B. consults C. covers D. writes

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