Next week we are flying to China and going to Loulan, is known China’s Pompeii in the desert. A. which; as B. which; for C. it; as D. it; to SECTION B Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context. The development of Chinese characters Writing is an important part of language. The way a written language developed can tell us just as much about a culture as the history of a spoken language. Many Chinese characters tell very interesting stories. The Chinese language differs 46 many western languages in 47 it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. Chinese people invented numerous 48 to represent ideas, objects or actions. Chinese characters are often formed by 49 different characters. The history of Chinese words can be seen by looking at how their characters developed. There is a legend that 50 that a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing thousands of years ago by seeing the footprints 51 by birds and animals in the snow while he was hunting one winter day. An idea came to his mind that different shapes or pictures 52 be used to represent different objects, which were just the first Chinese characters. The first real Chinese characters, either simplified or made more 53 over time, were pictographs at first. However, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. 54 is known to all is that not all characters are used to describe objects only. 55 , some of them are used to express ideas or actions by combining two elements together, for example, “rest “prisoner and so on.. {007}People developed picotphonetic characters by combining two parts of a character, one indicating meaning and 56 showing sound. In the 1950’s, simplified Chinese characters were introduced by the Chinese government, now 57 used in mainland China. 查看更多

 

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  Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

  I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.We are   1   Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii.Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan,   2   is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert.Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost civilizations long ago.

  This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii.The city was founded in   3   8thcentury BC.In 89BC, the Romans took over Pompeii.  4   then became a rich city.Near the city was a volcano called Vesuvius.On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside.It continued to erupt for the next two days.Many people were buried alive, and   5   was the city.

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