题目列表(包括答案和解析)
七、同义句型转换(每空0.5分,共10分)
1. Our class is made up of sixty students.
Our class _________ ______ sixty students.
2. They had a wonderful holiday despite the bad weather.
They had a wonderful holiday _______ _____ ______ the bad weather.
3. There is no doubt that he will pass the English examination.
It ______ ______ ______ he will pass the English examination.
4. Tom didn’t finish the experiment yesterday and John didn’t either.
______ Tom _______ John finished the experiment.
5. I was lucky because I was able to find a good job.
I was lucky ______ ______ I was able to find a good job.
6. We sometimes find it difficult to decide which words or phrases to use.
We sometimes _______ _______ _______deciding which words or phrases to use.
7. That our teacher left without a word surprised us very much.
_______ surprised us very much is ________ our teacher left without a word.
8. It is possible for parents to be invited to this year’s New Year party.
Parents ________ _______ _______ be invited to this year’s New Year party.
七、同义句型转换 (每空0.5分,共10分)
1. Our class is made up of sixty students.
Our class _________ ______ sixty students.
2. They had a wonderful holiday despite the bad weather.
They had a wonderful holiday _______ _____ ______ the bad weather.
3. There is no doubt that he will pass the English examination.
It ______ ______ ______ he will pass the English examination.
4. Tom didn’t finish the experiment yesterday and John didn’t either.
______ Tom _______ John finished the experiment.
5. I was lucky because I was able to find a good job.
I was lucky ______ ______ I was able to find a good job.
6. We sometimes find it difficult to decide which words or phrases to use.
We sometimes _______ _______ _______deciding which words or phrases to use.
7. That our teacher left without a word surprised us very much.
_______ surprised us very much is ________ our teacher left without a word.
8. It is possible for parents to be invited to this year’s New Year party.
Parents ________ _______ _______ be invited to this year’s New Year party.
Our boat floated on between walls of forest. It was too thick for us to get a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must be passing through chains of hills from time to time. Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed: although the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us from going ashore. In any case, what would we have gained by landing? The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance slowly, cutting one's way with knives the whole way. So we stayed in the boat, hoping that when we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.
As for water, there was a choice. We could drink the muddy river water, or die of thirst. We drank the water. Men who have just escaped from what appeared to be certain death lost all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water. In fact, none of us suffered from any illness as a result.
One day we passed another village, but fortunately nobody saw us. We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time: we might not be so lucky as to escape in a stolen boat again.
1.What they could see on the boat was only___ .
A. high walls B. chains of hills C. heavy woods D. vast land
2.They couldn't land because_______ .
A. the mud on the shore was too soft B. they could not find anyone
C. they could not find the mark on the map D. the forest was too thick to go through
3.From the passage, we can learn that_____ .
A. they were in an uninhabited area B. they were on a journey home happily
C. the country was a civilized society D. the country was a tropical jungle coutry
4.The best title for this passage might he______
A. I he Problem of Landing B. Escape in the Jungle
C. An Entirely New Experience D. Exploration of a River
【答案】5.C6.A7.D8.B
【解析】略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】一般
【标题】2011届江西省吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量评价英语试卷
【关键字标签】江西省吉安市,高三英语,期末
【结束】
18【题文】If you travel to a new exhibition at the San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers, you will have chances to see some meat-eating plants. Take bladderworts, a kind of such plant, for example. They appear so small and grow in a quiet pond. "But these are the fastest known killers of the plant kingdom, able to capture a small insect in 1/50 of a second using a trap door!"
Once the trap door closes on the victim, the enzymes (酶)similar to those in the human stomach slowly digest the insert. When dinner is over, the plant opens the trap door and is ready to trap again.
Meat-eating plants grow mostly in wet areas with soil that doesn't offer much food nutrition. In such conditions, these amazing plants have developed insect traps to get their nutritional needs over thousands of years. North America has more such plants than any other continents.
Generally speaking, the traps may have attractive appearance to fool the eye, like pitcher plants, which get their name because they look like beautiful pitchers full of nectar (花蜜).
Hair-like growths along the pitcher walls ensure that nothing can escape, and the digestive enzymes can get to work. A tiny insect can be digested in a few hours, but a fly takes a couple of days.
Some of these pitchers are large enough to hold 7.5 liters. Meat-eating plants only eat people in science fiction movies, but sometimes a bird or other small animals will discover that a pitcher plant isn't a good place to get a drink.
9.From Paragraph 1,we learn that bladderworts can__ .
A. kill an insect in a second B. digest a fly in a few hours
C. be found floating on a quiet lake D. capture an insect in 1/50 of a second
10.If the trap door of a meat-eating plant is closed, the plant is
A. fooling insects into taking a sip B. producing nectar
C. tempting insects to come close D. enjoying a dinner
11.Meat-eating plants can grow in wet and poor soil because they .
A. can get nutrition from animals B. don't need much food nutrition
C. can make the most of such conditions D. have developed digestive enzymes
12.What can be captured by meat-eating plants for food?
A. A child. B. A dog. C. A little bird. D. A little fish.
【答案】13.D14.D15.A16.C
【解析】略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】一般
【标题】2011届江西省吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量评价英语试卷
【关键字标签】江西省吉安市,高三英语,期末
【结束】
19【题文】You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. The following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.
Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's can't-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.
Australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.
Bus travel in Australia is comfortable , easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.
Rail
Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.
Ferry (轮渡)
The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra sen ices are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.
With easy-on-the-feet pedestrian.(行人)streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.
Besides all the above, you can also experience some of the longest: tracks and trails in the world in central Australia——impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.
17.The underlined word "untouched" in Paragraph 1 means__ .
A. secure B. special C. natural D. artificial
18.Which of the following is true about travelling in Australia?
A. You can easily rent a car to explore its beautiful touring routes.
B. More travellers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.
C. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way.
D. Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport,
19.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs_ •
A. several times a day B. only at night hours
C. between different cities D. only during rush hours
20.From the passage, we know that_____ .
E. travelling in central Australia is time-consuming
F. central Australia has the world's shortest railway line
G. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities
H. you have no choice but to walk over 1,000 kilometers in central Australia
【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.A
【解析】略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】一般
【标题】2011届江西省吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量评价英语试卷
【关键字标签】江西省吉安市,高三英语,期末
【结束】
20【题文】BUKHANNON, West Virginia~~Two rescue teams slowly moved along a two—mile path on Monday night to the site of a coal mine explosion that trapped 13 miners, who had not been heard from since the early morning accident.
Meanwhile, at a nearby church, more than 250 family members and friends gathered, waiting for updates on the rescuers' progress.
The miners were trapped at about .6:30 and many families weren't informed of the accident until about 10 a.m.~~more than three hours after it happened. "It's very upsetting, but you've got to be patient, I guess," said John Helms, whose brother, Terry, was trapped in the mine.
The trapped miners were about 260 fee underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mine's entrance, said Roger Nicholson, a lawyer from International Coal Group.
At a late night news conference, Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours since entering the mine just before 6 p.m. Another team entered the mine about 30 minutes later.
He said the crew was very experienced, with some members having worked underground for 30 to 35 years. The miners were equipped with al>out one hour of breathable oxygen each. The company has not released the names of the miners.
The teams test the air about every 500 feet, and have to disconnect the power to the phones they use to communicate with the surface before doing that. "We don't want to be electrifying anything if it's in an atmospfiere with hurnahle gases," Kips said.
The cause of the explosion was not immediately known. High levels of carbon monoxide ( 一氧化物) were discovered shortly after the explosion, which delayed rescue efforts, but those levels have weakened since then, authorities said.
25.According to the passage, we ran infer that_ .
I. communication with the trapped miners was cut off
J. the rescue started as soon as the accident happened
K. the two rescue teams entered the mine at the same time
L. all the miners who were trapped underground were still alive
26.If the first team advanced at an average speed, they could dig about______per hour.
A. 1,000 feet B. 1,200 feet C. 2,400 feet D. 4,800 feet
27.Where ran the passage he seen?
A. Iii a magazine. B. In a science hook. C. On an advertisement. D. In a newspaper.
【答案】28.A29.B30.D
【解析】略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】一般
【标题】2011届江西省吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量评价英语试卷
【关键字标签】江西省吉安市,高三英语,期末
【结束】
21【题文】
You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on tbe other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!
Communieating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.
When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the knife of a negative person is put in you, you have the heavy feeling that, all in all, brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but this is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.
Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of others at the start of the day can be attached to you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.
31. Which of the following shows the position where the miners were trapped? (E: entrance P: position where the miners were trapped)
32.The purpose of Paragraph 1 is to____ .
A. make a comparison B. introduce a topic
C. offer an instructive story D. tell a true story
33.How can negative people have effect on us?
A. By influencing our emotion. B. By telling us the nature of life.
C. By changing our way of thinking. D. By comparing their attitude to life with ours.
34.Some negative people base their happiness on —.
A. their pity for other people B. their respect for others '
C. building up a positive attitude D. making other people unhappy 35.According to the passage, to reduce negative people's influence on us, we are advised.
A. to change negative people's attitude to life
B. to show our dissatisfaction to negative people
C. to make negative people feel as hamed of themselves
D. to communicate with negative people as little as possible
. 【答案】36.A37.B38.A39.D40.D
【解析】略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】一般
【标题】2011届江西省吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量评价英语试卷
【关键字标签】江西省吉安市,高三英语,期末
【结束】
22【题文】对话填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题目的横线上,写出一 个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
M = Mike W = Wendy
.M: I'd like to 41.d_ something with you. Do you have a minute? 42. ______
W: Sure. I just got off my eleven o'clock class. I don't have another class until this afternoon.
M: Good, listen! I've just 43.r ‘ an e-mail from the computer center. They are 44. ______
looking for students to help with the work of the school website this summer.
They need two 45.a____ to help with the project. They asked me if I knew 46. ______
any qualified students who might be 47.i in it. I thought you might like 48. ______
to have a 49.t___ . 50. ______
W: 51.S______ interesting, but my knowledge of computers is 52.______
53.p______ limited. 54. ______ —
M: Well, I don't think any 55.s experience or knowledge is necessary. 56. ______
And with your interest in computers and the Internet, I think you would be good
for the job. 57.B___ , they are paying good money. What do you think? 58.______.
W: It seems like a great 59. c______to get some experience. Thanks for thinking 60. ______
of me!
Most people only tap (发掘) a small part of their potential. You do what you CAN do, but are you doing what you COULD do? Most people do what they CAN do, but not what they COULD do. But there is a whole other world of possibilities out there that most of us don’t even let ourselves think about them.
The larger question we need to ask ourselves is: Can we reach a greater potential than we have ever imagined? In fact, if you stop and think about it, what could you do? I mean if you weren’t afraid of failing, or if you decided to stop coming up with reasons for not doing something, what COULD you actually accomplish?
As a psychotherapist (心理咨询师) I was always interested in the stories that people told about themselves.
Joey Boring, a stockbroker worked in Edward Jones, was an average performer until he got a vision of what he COULD do. Within two years Joey became one of the top performers. In fact, during the global financial crisis, his performance was up by 43%. Why? Joey decided not to limit himself. He said, “I realized that I could do more than I had ever thought I could do”, and he did! During a time that could have easily been the worst financial period in his career, he chose to view it as an opportunity and began to focus his efforts on ways to better serve his existing customers.
A young friend of mine, Ashtyn Van, sprained (扭) her knee pretty badly. As a 14-year-old girl, she decided that she could tell herself that she was strong enough and good enough to do it. That day, she received the highest score at the state level competition. She could do more than she was doing.
I wonder what limits you are putting on yourself today. Perhaps we are only held back by our own limited thinking.
59. According to the text, what you COULD do are things that ______.
A. you are not sure but may be successful in
B. you have the ability to do
C. you are able to deal with
D. you have managed to do
60. Many people can’t realize a greater potential because they ______.
A. haven’t drawn lessons from past failures
B. are not good enough to succeed
C. tend to find themselves excuses
D. are realistic
61. But for his idea of what he COULD do, Joey, during the crisis, ______.
A. might have been more successful
B. might have made Edward Jones closed
C. might have suffered losses
D. might have lost his job
62. What does the author mean by giving the two examples?
A. To sing the praises of the two.
B. To say the two are really lucky dogs.
C. To advise people to follow the two examples.
D. To prove one’s potential is far bigger than he or she can imagine.
63. Which would be the best title for the text?
A. God helps those who help themselves.
B. Stop putting limits on yourself.
C. Are you going to take a risk?
D. Are you brave enough?
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Where is the man’s bike now?
A.Under the stairs.
B.At the gate.
C.In the garden.
2.What does the man mean?
A.He doesn’t like the hotel.
B.They can’t afford to stay at the hotel.
C.They do not want to stay at a hotel.
3.What time is the woman leaving?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶00.
C.At 3∶30.
4.What does the man think of Mr.Stone’s lessons?
A.Boring.
B.Helpful.
C.Unnecessary.
5.What is the woman doing?
A.Offering suggestions.
B.Expressing dissatisfaction.
C.Asking for help.
听力原文:(Text 1)
M:I had my bike repaired.Last night I put it at the gate but can’t find it now.
W:It was in my way when I went to the garden.So I put it under the stairs.It’s still there.
(Text 2)
W:Why don’t we stay at the Grand Regency Hotel?
M:You are joking!Do you know how expensive that place is?There is no way we can afford to stay there.
(Text 3)
M:Don’t you usually leave for the airport at four o’clock?
W:Yes.I usually do.
M:Well, why are you leaving so early?
W:It’s going to snow, so I have to leave half an hour earlier.
(Text 4)
W:Mr.Stone’s lessons were a waste of time.He was always telling funny stories.
M:But he was actually covering what we should learn.
(Text 5)
M:I’d love to go to the Super Bowl next week, but I don’t think there are any more tickets.
W:Why don’t you talk to Laura?She’s a big football fan.She might be able to give you some advice on how to get a ticket.And I know she is planning to go herself, so maybe you could go with her.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
6.What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Friends.
C.Mother and son.
7.What are they talking about?
A.The man’s major in college.
B.The man’s favorite subjects.
C.The man’s future job.
听力原文:(Text 6)
W:So what do you think you are going to do when you graduate, John?
M:I’m not sure.My dad says I should work in information technology.You know something with computers.
W:Is that what your dad does?
M:Not really.He is an engineer.
W:How about you?What are you interested in doing?
M:Well.I’m interested in medicine.I’d love to be a doctor.
W:Yeah, what subject are you good at?
M:Math is my best subject.And I’m also pretty good at science.
听第7段对话,回答第8~9题。
8.Who is the woman complaining about?
A.Her boss.
B.Her husband.
C.Her friend.
9.What is the man’s advice?
A.Finishing her job earlier.
B.Leaving the task to others.
C.Asking others for help.
听力原文:(Text 7)
W:If that man gives me any more letters to type, I’ll scream.He’s given me ten already today, and there’ll be more when I get back from coffee break.I’ll be here till midnight.
M:Calm down, Franny.He can’t make you stay after five.Finish what you can, and leave the rest for Mary.
W:But they’re important letters, Joe.They should go out tonight.
M:That’s not your worry.If they’re important, he should have given them to you earlier.
听第8段对话,回答第10~11题。
10.What happened to the woman?
A.She couldn’t cross a busy street.
B.She got into a moving taxi.
C.She got hurt by a taxi.
11.Where are the two speakers?
A.In the hospital.
B.In the street.
C.In a police station.
听力原文:(Text 8)
M:Tell me what happened.
W:Well, I wasn’t paying attention when I started to cross the street, and I stepped in front of a taxi.I didn’t realize it was still moving.
M:Can you walk?
W:Not very well.
M:Where does it hurt?
W:My side hurts when I take a step?
M:Okay, don’t try to walk anymore.Don’t worry.An ambulance is on the way.You know, you’re very lucky;you could have easily been killed in the accident.
W:Yes, I guess I could have.
M:You’ll have to fill out a form.Do you have any identification with you?
W:I have my passport.By the way, how did you get here so fast?
M:Someone dialed 911 and reported the accident.We were in the area and got a radio call.It only took a minute or so to get here.
听第9段对话,回答第12~14题。
12.What does the man want to find out?
A.The cost of taking a taxi.
B.The nearest bus stop.
C.How to get to a hotel.
13.How many possibilities does the woman suggest?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
14.What is the man’s final decision?
A.Checking the schedule.
B.Waiting for another bus.
C.Taking a taxi.
听力原文:(Text 9)
M:Excuse me, can you help me?
W:Of course.What can I do for you?
M:Can you tell me how I can get to the Excelsior Hotel from here?
W:The Excelsior?Let’s see, that’s in the city, right?
M:Yes, it is.On Forty-third Street, just off Eleventh Avenue.
W:Well, you can take a bus to the city.Just go out of the front door of the terminal and cross the street.There is a sign that says, “Airport-City Bus.” Otherwise, you can take a taxi.You can catch one right in front of the terminal.
M:Thank you.Oh, do you know how much the bus fare is?
W:It’s five dollars.A taxi costs about fifteen to twenty dollars.
M:I’d better take a bus then.How often does the bus run?
W:I think you just missed one.There is a schedule printed on the sign outside.I think that the buses ran every half hour or so.
M:On second thought, I’d better take a taxi.I have a lot of luggage and it’s late.Thank you!
听第10段对话,回答第15~17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.On a plane.
B.On a train.
C.In a restaurant.
16.Why is the man worried?
A.This is his first time abroad.
B.He cannot arrive on time.
C.He has never seen his grandson.
17.When did the man first see Europe?
A.Recently.
B.After his wife’ s death.
C.During the Second World War.
听力原文:(Text 10)
W:Yes, Sir.You called?
M:Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer.
W:Certainly.Would you like anything else?
M:Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport.Do you think he’ll be able to find me?
W:I’m sure he will.You don’t have to worry about that.Are you going to be visiting him?
M:Yes.I’ve never seen my grandson.
W:I think you’ll have a wonderful time in London.It’s beautiful, is this your first time abroad?
M:No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but I’ve never been to London.
W:Oh, then you have flown before too.
M:No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large ship carrying soldiers.
W:Things are quite different in Europe nowadays.
M:I’m sure they are.I’m really interested to get there.
W:Well, it’s 4∶00 now and we’ll be there at 6∶00.Will you be staying long?
M:I plan to stay five weeks.I was a teacher but I have stopped working.My wife has died and so I can go wherever I want.
W:I think you’ll have a good time.I’ll go and get a beer for you.
听第11段独白,回答第18~20题。
18.What is the talk mainly about?
A.Improving our memory.
B.Taking care of our health.
C.Collecting information.
19.What should we do to remember someone’s name?
A.Write it down on a piece of paper.
B.Pay more attention to his or her first name.
C.Remember his or her last name.
20.What does the speaker suggest to us?
A.Having a rest for twenty minutes.
B.Taking some Vitamins B1 and B2.
C.Doing sports during the break.
听力原文:(Text 11)
W:There are many ways in which the memory can be improved.In fact, I believe we all have the ability to remember up to six times more than we do.
A lot of people find that visualizing information is very helpful.For example, if you are trying to remember a telephone number, imagine it written down on a piece of paper.
Remembering people’s names is a problem for a lot of people.I recommend that when you are introduced to someone you concentrate on his or her first name.It probably won’t offend anyone if you have to say, “What was your last name again, Sarah?” but Sarah might be upset if you forget her first name.
Of course, regular breaks are important and it’s better not to work for long periods without taking one, stopping for rest about every twenty minutes is best.
Finally, take care of yourself physically.Avoid substances like coffee, alcohol or drugs, because they dull the mind.And don’t forget your vitamins-B1 and B2 are particularly good for the memory.
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