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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  In the Ituri rain forest in America live many different tribes(部落), one of   1   is Pygmy(小矮人).Most of the Pygmies are not taller than four feet.They   2   only about eighty pounds each.In spite of(尽管)their small size, they are the best   3   among all the jungle people.Even the great elephant can be   4   by them.They can shoot three or four arrows(箭)so   5   that often the last one leaves the bow(弓)  6   the first has hit its mark.If an arrow should miss its   7  , the impatient Pygmy may become very angry,   8   his arrows and step on them.

  Since they do not plant any crops, Pygmies are   9   moving around.They seldom sleep in one camp for more than a few days.In their camps there is no   10   at all except some weapons(武器)such as spears, bows, and arrows.There are   11   cooking pots either.Food is eaten   12   or smoked over a fire.So when the tribe(部落)moves to a new camp there is   13   to carry except their weapons and babies too small to walk.

  Pygmies can move on the trees almost as skillfully(技术好地)as   14  .Often they travel great distances through the branches without   15   the ground.

  One of the   16   facts about the small men and women is their appetite(胃口).A Pygmy can   17   sixty bananas at a single meal   18   quantities of meat.After eating, they will   19   on their hard earth bed and groan all night.But in the morning, they are ready to eat the same amount of food all over again.

  In spite of the   20   life, Pygmies are almost always good-natured(和善的)and helpful.They seldom lie, steal or fight among themselves.

(1)

[  ]

A.

them

B.

those

C.

that

D.

which

(2)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

weigh

C.

eat

D.

carry

(3)

[  ]

A.

players

B.

farmers

C.

workers

D.

hunters

(4)

[  ]

A.

frightened

B.

shot

C.

caught

D.

raised

(5)

[  ]

A.

heavily

B.

hurriedly

C.

slowly

D.

rapidly

(6)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

until

D.

since

(7)

[  ]

A.

animal

B.

aim

C.

eyes

D.

sight

(8)

[  ]

A.

got

B.

put away

C.

sell

D.

break

(9)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

seldom

C.

constantly

D.

hardly

(10)

[  ]

A.

furniture

B.

things

C.

tables

D.

beds

(11)

[  ]

A.

some

B.

much

C.

no

D.

special

(12)

[  ]

A.

uncooked

B.

burnt

C.

untouched

D.

fried

(13)

[  ]

A.

a lot

B.

something

C.

more

D.

nothing

(14)

[  ]

A.

birds

B.

rabbits

C.

monkeys

D.

deer

(15)

[  ]

A.

touching

B.

feeling

C.

falling

D.

seeing

(16)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

surprising

C.

moving

D.

known

(17)

[  ]

A.

get up

B.

take up

C.

eat up

D.

put up

(18)

[  ]

A.

including

B.

but

C.

except

D.

besides

(19)

[  ]

A.

lie

B.

lay

C.

stay

D.

kneel

(20)

[  ]

A.

comfortable

B.

difficult

C.

hard

D.

happy

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完型填空

  The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep.A few dogs started barking at it.The elephant woke up in a terrible anger:it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety.

  That didn't stop the elephant.It destroyed a dozen   1   and   2   several people.The villagers were   3   and angry.Then someone   4   calling Parbati, the elephant princess.Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant   5  .He taught Parbati to ride an elephant   6   she could even walk.He also taught her the   7   of the elephant, round-up-how to catch wild elephants.

  Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle.After a happy childhood   8   with her father, she was sent to a   9   school in the city.But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her   10  ."New life in the city is too dull.Catching elephants is an adventure and the   11   lasts for days after the   12  ." she says.

  But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun."My work," she says, "is to rescue man from the   13  .and to keep the elephants safe from man." And this is exactly what Parbati   14   for many years.Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry:for many years,   15   hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.  16   is now fighting back.Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to   17   the animals back to the jungle before they can kill them.

  The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion.A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly   18   elephant."   19   they grow to love their tamers and never forget them.They are also more loyal than humans," she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal.An elephant   20   indeed!

(1)

[  ]

A.

village

B.

houses

C.

homes

D.

people

(2)

[  ]

A.

injured

B.

damaged

C.

ruined

D.

spoiled

(3)

[  ]

A.

unlucky

B.

unhappy

C.

scared

D.

frightening

(4)

[  ]

A.

requested

B.

insisted

C.

stuck

D.

suggested

(5)

[  ]

A.

hunter

B.

killer

C.

protector

D.

tamer

(6)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

until

D.

since

(7)

[  ]

A.

dangerous art

B.

terrible game

C.

amazing killing

D.

wonderful hiding

(8)

[  ]

A.

played

B.

hunting

C.

hunted

D.

playing

(9)

[  ]

A.

training

B.

high

C.

adult

D.

boarding

(10)

[  ]

A.

own childhood

B.

father's home

C.

new state

D.

old life

(11)

[  ]

A.

stress

B.

burden

C.

excitement

D.

threat

(12)

[  ]

A.

chase

B.

fun

C.

journey

D.

battle

(13)

[  ]

A.

death

B.

elephents

C.

injury

D.

tigers

(14)

[  ]

A.

was doing

B.

has been done

C.

has been doing

D.

did do

(15)

[  ]

A.

dangerous

B.

illegal

C.

cruel

D.

horrible

(16)

[  ]

A.

They

B.

He

C.

She

D.

It

(17)

[  ]

A.

guide

B.

show

C.

cause

D.

force

(18)

[  ]

A.

arrested

B.

arresting

C.

captured

D.

capturing

(19)

[  ]

A.

Suddenly

B.

Occationally

C.

Eventually

D.

Frequently

(20)

[  ]

A.

woman

B.

princess

C.

man

D.

lover

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从125各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

(A)

 Have you ever wondered why the skins of animals have unusual colours? Colour in animals  1 either “protective” (保护的) or“warning” .

 Birds, monkeys and spiders (蜘蛛) are very  2    butterflies (蝴蝶) , but there are some butterflies which are  3    . They had a bad taste and bright colour, and this bright colour  4    a danger signal to the birds, monkeys and spiders. These butterflies can  5    in daylight while the ones which are fit to be eaten have to hurry  6    through the very dark parts of the forest.

 But if you study the  7    in any part of the world,you will find that the chief use of colouring is protection. Lions,tigers and other beasts move quietly through great masses of jungle (丛林) . They are often invisible to the eyes. The skin of the tiger looks  8    the stalks () of the jungle.

 But  9    act remains to be noted. After the rainy season,the new green grasses spring up. All the withered grass (枯草) insects seem  10    . Their colour would be no protection to them. and their places are now coloured as green as the new grass . Whether they are new insects or only the new green grasses,nobody knows.

1.

[  ]

A. happen to be   B. happens to be

C. seem to be    D. seems to be

2. 

[  ]

A. fond of      B. fond for

C. like to      D. like for

3.

[  ]

A. not used to being eaten

B. not fit to be eaten

C. fit for them to be eaten

D. not fit to eat

4.

[  ]

A. serves for     B. act for

C. serves as      D. act to

5.

[  ]

A. fly freely     B. run quickly

C. jump high      D. sing gladly

6.

[  ]

A. on terror(恐怖)to their lives

B. be afraid of their lives

C. to terror to their lives

D. in terror for their lives

7.

[  ]

A. butterflies habit  B. monkeys action

C. animal life     D. animal deeds

8.

[  ]

A. much more like    B. very like

C. much like       D. many more like

9.

[  ]

A. a even more strange

B. an even much more strange

C. an even more strange

D. an much more strange

10.

[  ]

A. to be disappeared   B. to disappear

C. to be disappearing   D. to disappearing

(B)

 In the autumn every leaf that falls to the ground in the wind tells a story. Little holes in the leaf may tell us that  11 during its life  12    insects came to make holes in it. Small light-coloured spots  13    across its face may show the troubles the leaf has had. The leaf,  14    , tells us a very special story. The story it tells is about a caterpillar (毛毛虫), the leaf miner. Do you see those small lines  15    the leaf? Notice,  16    the longer line, that one end is very narrow but the other end is  17    During the summer a very small insect  18    the leaf and  19    . Later a tiny caterpillar came from the egg and began eating its way through the leaf. As it  20    inside the leaf, eating along the way, the caterpillar grew larger and larger. Finally it made a tunnel to the leaf's surface and turned into a grownup insect with wings. The winding lines we see  21    across the leaf are the turnnels  22    the leaf-miner —caterpillar.

 Looking for leafminer tunnels is very interesting. They can  23    trees are found. Look for them on  24    of plant, including garden plants and roadside grass,If you discover a leaf with a leaf-miner tunnel in it,take a magnifying glass (放大镜) and  25    the end of the wide part of the tunnel. You may be able to see the holes where the leaf-miner finally ate its way to the surface of the leaf and entered the outside world.

11. 

[  ]

A. some time        B. sometimes

C. some times       D. always

12.

[  ]

A. one or less       B. one or more

C. more or less      D. one or fewer

13.

[  ]

A. to be dotted (布满)   B. to have dotted

C. being dotted       D. dotted

14. 

[  ]

A. however         B. but

C. and           D. so

15. 

[  ]

A. winded across      B. winding across

C. winding over       D. winded over

16.

[  ]

A. especial on        B. especially with

C. especially on      D. especial at

17. 

[  ]

A. more wider        B. very wider

C. much wider        D. much more wide

18. 

[  ]

A. flew onto         B. flying into

C. coming through       D. went into

19.

[  ]

A. laid an egg inside the leaf   B. laying an egg outside the leaf

C. lying an insect on the leaf   D. fallen itself beside the leaf

20. 

[  ]

A. wandering (蜿蜒曲折)    B. came

C. wandered          D. wondering

21.

[  ]

A. passed           B. passing

C. pasting           D. pasted

22. 

[  ]

A. made from         B. made in

C. made by          D. made up of

23. 

[  ]

A. be looked for somewhere    B. be looked at everywhere

C. be finding in some places   D. be found anywhere

24.

[  ]

A. every branch         B. every kind

C. every corner         D. every stick

25. 

[  ]

A. looked closely at       B. looking close into

C. look closely at        D. having looked to

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完形填空

  John sold hats from town to town for a living.One summer afternoon, he traveled through a jungle.He felt   1   and took a nap under a mango tree.

  When he   2  , he found there were no hats!“Oh, no!”he shook his head   3  .Suddenly, he looked up and noticed the tree was full of monkeys wearing colorful   4  .He yelled at them and they   5  .He threw a stone at them   6   they showered him with mangoes.

  Finally, he took off his own hat and threw it on the   7  .To his surprise, the monkeys also threw their hats!John didn't waste a second,   8   collected them and went on to the next town.

  Fifty years later, Habib, grandson of John, was passing through the   9   jungle.After a long walk, he was very tired and decided to   10   in the shade of a mango tree.Very soon he was   11  

  A few hours later, when Habib woke up, he   12   all the hats were gone!He started   13   them.To his surprise, he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.He was   14   and did not know what to do, but then he remembered the   15   of his grandfather.

  “Oh, I can   16   these monkeys!Very soon I'll get all hats back!”said Habib.

  Habib waved at the monkeys and they waved back.He started   17   and the monkeys also danced.

  Then, he threw his hat on the ground   18   all the monkeys to do so.  19  , one monkey jumped down, walked up to Habib and hit him on the shoulder, saying,“Do you think only you had a   20  ?”

  The moral of this story:Wiser from the experience, wiser by the generation, right?

(1)

[  ]

A.

frightened

B.

frightening

C.

tired

D.

tiring

(2)

[  ]

A.

came back

B.

stayed up

C.

set out

D.

woke up

(3)

[  ]

A.

fearfully

B.

sadly

C.

calmly

D.

hopefully

(4)

[  ]

A.

hats

B.

glasses

C.

clothes

D.

watches

(5)

[  ]

A.

went away

B.

screamed back

C.

shot back

D.

setttled down

(6)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

till

C.

or

D.

and

(7)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

table

C.

ground

D.

tree

(8)

[  ]

A.

hurriedly

B.

carefully

C.

finally

D.

nervously

(9)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

same

C.

next

D.

similar

(10)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

play

C.

rest

D.

step

(11)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

tired

C.

afraid

D.

asleep

(12)

[  ]

A.

imagined

B.

found

C.

believed

D.

remembered

(13)

[  ]

A.

searching for

B.

caring for

C.

looking after

D.

dealing with

(14)

[  ]

A.

satisfied

B.

frightened

C.

worried

D.

excited

(15)

[  ]

A.

promise

B.

service

C.

support

D.

experience

(16)

[  ]

A.

warn

B.

fool

C.

punish

D.

help

(17)

[  ]

A.

dancing

B.

shouting

C.

listening

D.

waving

(18)

[  ]

A.

expecting

B.

begging

C.

ordering

D.

allowing

(19)

[  ]

A.

Otherwise

B.

Meanwhile

C.

However

D.

Therefore

(20)

[  ]

A.

teacher

B.

neighbor

C.

partner

D.

grandfather

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完形填空

  Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with.I was hoping to have a   1   this summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a   2  .One of her colleagues needed a full-time   3  .“You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to   4   Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a   5   child.

  Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders.Normal day-care centres would not   6   him.As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium(平衡)problems.

  He couldn’t   7   or run properly.I was   8   if I was to take the job when my mother   9  , “Don’t you want to be a nurse in the future?I doubt if you even have the   10  .”

  Then I told her I was   11   for the job.

  The day started at 7∶00 a. m.Nick was my wake-up call!With so much energy and very little   12  , he was quite a mix

  At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy’s face   13   up-How he wished he belonged to the group of his age!You would think it would be   14   to get a child to go down a slide.Believe me, it wasn’t!It took time, a lot of time.But with patience and support.Nick took one step up the slide each day.We worked together to face his   15   and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.

  Halfway through the summer, he   16   it to the top of the slide.With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide!I waited for his   17  .After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big   18   and asked, “May I go down again alone?”

  I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children   19   for granted.

  This   20   child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.

(1)

[  ]

A.

grade

B.

course

C.

project

D.

relaxation

(2)

[  ]

A.

service

B.

favour

C.

business

D.

trade

(3)

[  ]

A.

nurse

B.

waitress

C.

guard

D.

guide

(4)

[  ]

A.

protect

B.

assist

C.

attend

D.

comfort

(5)

[  ]

A.

normal

B.

naughty

C.

clever

D.

happy

(6)

[  ]

A.

admit

B.

receive

C.

accept

D.

adopt

(7)

[  ]

A.

speak

B.

play

C.

stand

D.

walk

(8)

[  ]

A.

hesitating

B.

wondering

C.

questioning

D.

doubting

(9)

[  ]

A.

suggested

B.

argued

C.

challenged

D.

commented

(10)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

courage

C.

faith

D.

time

(11)

[  ]

A.

eager

B.

sorry

C.

grateful

D.

ready

(12)

[  ]

A.

awareness

B.

balance

C.

knowledge

D.

control

(13)

[  ]

A.

delighted

B.

cheered

C.

lit

D.

shut

(14)

[  ]

A.

demanding

B.

simple

C.

interesting

D.

flexible

(15)

[  ]

A.

fears

B.

worries

C.

chances

D.

situations

(16)

[  ]

A.

climbed

B.

got

C.

managed

D.

made

(17)

[  ]

A.

laughter

B.

reaction

C.

answer

D.

greeting

(18)

[  ]

A.

kiss

B.

clap

C.

welcome

D.

surprise

(19)

[  ]

A.

play

B.

do

C.

take

D.

enjoy

(20)

[  ]

A.

miserable

B.

smart

C.

lucky

D.

special

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