46.A.support B.supply C.grow D.keep 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities.Supply for the needs of the people leads to further pollution by industry.If the rapid increase of world population in countries continues at the present rate, there may be much greater harm to human beings.Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as “population pollution.”

  About 2,000 years ago, the world population was probably about 250 million.It reached a billion in 1850.By 1930 the population was two billion.It is now three and a half billion.It is expected to double by the year 2,000.If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion in the world a hundred years from now.

  Man has been using the earth's resources more and more rapidly over the past years.Some of them are almost used up.Now many people believe that man's greatest problem is how to control the growth of the population.The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to support the human population, in time to come, if the present rate of increase continues.Already there is overcrowding in many cities and starvation in some countries.Should man's population keep on growing so rapidly as before?Many people believe that human survival in the future depends on the answer to this question.

(1)

The rapid increase in population is considered to be ________.

[  ]

A.

the increase of resources

B.

population pollution

C.

the development of mankind

D.

the present rate

(2)

The world population will be ________ by the year 2,000.

[  ]

A.

7 billion

B.

250 million

C.

25 billion

D.

3.5 billion

(3)

If the present rate of increase continue, ________.

[  ]

A.

the world is going to end

B.

the earth won't be able to support the growing population in the future

C.

pollution has nothing to do with the rapidly increasing population

D.

there would be four billion in the world a hundred years from now

(4)

Which of the following is Wrong according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

In 1850 the world population reached a billion.

B.

Man must fight a battle against population pollution.

C.

The world's population is increasing with years.

D.

All of the earth's resources are gone now.

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完形填空部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses  36    Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were __37    there with no roof and no walls and all covered with __38   , her house was    39   quite all right.

     Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,    40    Anna took in one of the families that had lost   41    in the flood and she  42   her home with them until it was    43   for them to rebuild their houses.

    Anna's friends were   44    when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give   45   so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to   46   .  

"Well," Anna   47  her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I  48   lived found herself very poor, because her husband   49    in the war and she had a lot of children,   50    I have now. The day before Christams, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for   51    this year, so I’m going to   52    only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back   53    a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were    54    to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.   55    was that Christmas present.”

36.A.down below       B.just around         C.next to       D.above

37.A.rising B.appearing  C.falling         D.standing

38.A.water         B.trees C.dust   D.mud

39.A.just    B.already       C.yet     D.still

40.A.so       B.but     C.for      D.since

41.A.nothing      B.everything C.anything    D.something

42.A.made B.found C.shared        D.built

43.A.possible     B.necessary  C.important  D.valuable

44.A.worried      B.disappointed      C.puzzled      D.impressed

45.A.them B.herself        C.them all     D.her

46.A.support      B.supply         C.grow  D.keep

47.A.explained to       B.asked for   C.talked with         D.spoke as

48.A.actually      B.then   C.before        D.later

49.A.had killed   B.might be killed   C.had been killed  D.killed

50.A.for      B.as       C.like     D.that

51.A.you     B.us       C.Christmas D.your birthday

52.A.get     B.send  C.buy     D.make

53.A.for      B.from  C.like     D.with

54.A.sad     B.happy         C.worried      D.sorry

55.A.It        B.She     C.Such   D.I

 

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完形填空部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses  36    Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were __37    there with no roof and no walls and all covered with __38   , her house was    39   quite all right.

     Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,    40    Anna took in one of the families that had lost   41    in the flood and she  42   her home with them until it was    43   for them to rebuild their houses.

    Anna's friends were   44    when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give   45   so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to   46   .  

"Well," Anna   47  her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I  48   lived found herself very poor, because her husband   49    in the war and she had a lot of children,   50    I have now. The day before Christams, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for   51    this year, so I’m going to   52    only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back   53    a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were    54    to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.   55    was that Christmas present.”

36.A.down below       B.just around         C.next to       D.above

37.A.rising B.appearing  C.falling         D.standing

38.A.water         B.trees C.dust   D.mud

39.A.just    B.already       C.yet     D.still

40.A.so       B.but     C.for      D.since

41.A.nothing      B.everything C.anything    D.something

42.A.made B.found C.shared        D.built

43.A.possible     B.necessary  C.important  D.valuable

44.A.worried      B.disappointed      C.puzzled      D.impressed

45.A.them B.herself        C.them all     D.her

46.A.support      B.supply         C.grow  D.keep

47.A.explained to       B.asked for   C.talked with         D.spoke as

48.A.actually      B.then   C.before        D.later

49.A.had killed   B.might be killed   C.had been killed  D.killed

50.A.for      B.as       C.like     D.that

51.A.you     B.us       C.Christmas D.your birthday

52.A.get     B.send  C.buy     D.make

53.A.for      B.from  C.like     D.with

54.A.sad     B.happy         C.worried      D.sorry

55.A.It        B.She     C.Such   D.I

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Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses 36   Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were __37   there with no roof and no walls and all covered with __38  , her house was  39  quite all right.

   Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,  40  Anna took in one of the families that had lost  41  in the flood and she 42  her home with them until it was  43  for them to rebuild their houses.

  Anna's friends were  44   when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give  45  so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to  46  .

"Well," Anna  47 her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I 48  lived found herself very poor, because her husband  49   in the war and she had a lot of children,  50   I have now. The day before Christams, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for  51   this year, so I’m going to  52   only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back  53   a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were  54   to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.  55   was that Christmas present.

1.A.down below      B.just around        C.next to   D.above

2.A.rising          B.appearing          C.falling   D.standing

3.A.water           B.trees              C.dust  D.mud

4.A.just            B.already            C.yet   D.still

5.A.so              B.but                C.for   D.since

6.A.nothing         B.everything         C.anything  D.something

7.A.made            B.found              C.shared    D.built

8.A.possible        B.necessary          C.important D.valuable

9.A.worried         B.disappointed       C.puzzled   D.impressed

10.A.them           B.herself            C.them all  D.her

11.A.support        B.supply             C.grow  D.keep

12.A.explained to   B.asked for          C.talked with   D.spoke as

13.A.actually       B.then               C.before    D.later

14.A.had killed     B.might be killed    C.had been killed   D.killed

15.A.for            B.as                 C.like  D.that

16.A.you            B.us                 C.Christmas D.your birthday

17.A.get            B.send               C.buy   D.make

18.A.for            B.from               C.like  D.with

19.A.sad            B.happy              C.worried   D.sorry

20.A.It         B.She                C.Such      D.I

 

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III. 完形填空:

    Many of the world's pollution problems have been 1    by the crowding of large groups of people into cities.Supply for the 2     of the people leads to 3    pollution by industry.If the 4    increase in human population 5    at the present rate(比率),there may be much greater harm. Some scientists speak of the 6    in number of people as“population pollution.”

  About 2000 years ago,the world 7   was probably about 250 million.  reached a billion in 1850.By 1930the population was two billion.It is 9      six and a half billion.It is 10    to double by the year 2050.If the population continues to grow at the same 11    , there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.

  Man has been using the earth's 12    more and more rapidly over the years.Some of them are almost 13    .Now many people believe that man's greatest 14    is how to control the growth of his population.The 15    in the world will not support the human population,in time to come,if the 16    rate of increase continues. 17    there is over crowding in the 18    and hunger in some countries. Can man's rate of increase 19    ?Many people believe that human survival(继续生存)in the future depends on the answer 20    the question.

1.A.made  B.caused      C.led    D.worked out

2.A.needs  B.satisfies    C.service      D.lacks

3.A.farther       B.less   C.further      D.better

4.A.harmful      B.small C.slow  D.rapid

5.A.stops   B.continues  C.slows down      D.adds to

6.A.increase      B.reduce      C.quality      D.quantity

7.A.people B.situation   C.population       D.land

8.A.They   B.You   C.We    D.It

9.A.now    B.in the past C.in the future     D.then

10.A.hoped  B.expected   C.wished   D.looked forward to

11.A.time  B.year  C.rate   D.period

12.A.place B.oil     C.mines       D.resources

13.A.missed      B.rich   C.gone  D.enough

14.A.problem   B.power       C.plan  D.idea

15.A.food  B.electricity C.energy      D.materials

16.A.past   B.present     C.future       D.slow

17.A.Already    B.Yet    C.Still  D.Often

18.A.villages    B.mountains C.cities D.farms

19.A.continue   B.exist  C.fall    D.keep

20.A.in     B.of     C.to      D.for

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