FROM 1964 to 1978, Dazhai, with a population of 500, was the most famous village in China. Millions of Chinese came to the Shanxi village to visit its terraced fields (梯田) and "splendid" irrigation systems.
It was not until 1978 when Guo Fenglian, head of the village, paid a visit to the US that China's model village found how far it had fallen behind those in developed countries.
"I was astonished at their modern equipment in harvesting, which could even separate big tomatoes with small ones," said Guo. "American farmers' life quality also impressed me a lot. Every day they had two cups of milk, which is something we don't have even in our wildest dreams."
"We have to learn their advanced technology and administration for our own development," said then first Deputy Prime Minister Deng Xiaoping who was planning China's reform and opening up policy then. "Through opening our doors, we would not only take advantage of foreign funds (资金), but also create job opportunities and cultivate (培养) talents."
In 1978 Japanese electricity giant Panasonic (松下) came to China as the first foreign business to invest (投资) here and its success attracted other world brands into exploring the Chinese market. So far China has for 15 years taken in the world's second biggest foreign investment, following the US, to help set the country in a fast growth.
However, China's 30-year road of reform was not always smooth. Doubts on the reform began to rise at the end of the 1980s as many people worried the country would turn to capitalism (资本主义).
"The criterion for our judgment is whether it helps develop socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards," said Deng.
"China's reform and opening up is a unique success story. It has brought benefit to both China and the world," said William Keller, chief manager of a Swiss pharmaceutical (制药的) company.
【小题1】Guo Fenglian was ______ at the sight of the modern equipment in harvesting when she visited the US in 1978. 

A．shocked

B．delighted

C．excited

D．attracted

【小题2】______ was the first big country to invest in China. 

A．America

B．Japan

C．Swiss

D．Panasonic

【小题3】Many people have doubts about the reform ________. 

A．in 1978	B．in 1980
C．in 1981	D．at the end of the 1980s

【小题4】According to remarks by Deng, which one is NOT the criterion for judging the success or failure of our work in various fields?

A．whether it helps develop socialist productive forces.

B．whether it strengthens the overall capacity of the country.

C．whether it brings about better investment and more profit.

D．whether it improves the peoples living standards.

FROM 1964 to 1978, Dazhai, with a population of 500, was the most famous village in China．Millions of Chinese came to the Shanxi village to visit its terraced fields （梯田） and "splendid" irrigation systems．

       It was not until 1978 when Guo Fenglian, head of the village, paid a visit to the US that China's model village found how far it had fallen behind those in developed countries．

       "I was astonished at their modern equipment in harvesting, which could even separate big tomatoes with small ones," said Guo．"American farmers' life quality also impressed me a lot．Every day they had two cups of milk, which is something we don't have even in our wildest dreams．"

       "We have to learn their advanced technology and administration for our own development," said then first Deputy Prime Minister Deng Xiaoping who was planning China's reform and opening up policy then．"Through opening our doors, we would not only take advantage of foreign funds （资金）, but also create job opportunities and cultivate （培养） talents．"

       In 1978 Japanese electricity giant Panasonic（松下）came to China as the first foreign business to invest （投资） here and its success attracted other world brands into exploring the Chinese market．So far China has for 15 years taken in the world's second biggest foreign investment, following the US, to help set the country in a fast growth．

       However, China's 30-year road of reform was not always smooth．Doubts on the reform began to rise at the end of the 1980s as many people worried the country would turn to capitalism （资本主义）．

       "The criterion for our judgment is whether it helps develop socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards," said Deng．

       "China's reform and opening up is a unique success story．It has brought benefit to both China and the world," said William Keller, chief manager of a Swiss pharmaceutical （制药的） company．

1．Dazhai was not famous for         ．

       A．the wonderful irrigation systems            B．its terraced fields

       C．its modern equipment                           D．the farmer’s life

2．Guo Fenglian was          at the sight of the modern equipment in harvesting when she visited the US in 1978．

       A．shocked              B．delighted              C．excited                D．attracted

3．         was the first big country to invest in China．

       A．America              B．Japan                  C．Swiss                 D．Panasonic

4．Many people have doubts about the reform ________．

       A．in 1978                                               B．in 1980

       C．in 1981                                               D．at the end of the 1980s

5．According to remarks by Deng, which one is NOT the criterion for judging the success or failure of our work in various fields?

       A．whether it helps develop socialist productive forces．

       B．whether it strengthens the overall capacity of the country．

       C．whether it brings about better investment and more profit．

       D．whether it improves the peoples living standards．

阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中一项是多余选项。

以下是乐于提供帮助的人员的信息介绍，请匹配与他们所对应的帮助对象。

1．Stephen:  Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer．When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading．

2．Ben:  After graduation, I don't want to apply for a job at once．Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives．You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I'll get valuable experience for my future career．

3．Susan:  I'm a girl from England and have studied French for years．I'm here in Fudan University studying Chinese．I like China as it is full of mysteries．So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China．Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends．

4．Tim:  Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people's problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice．I'm working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others．

5．Lisa:  I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV program．What a sight．They are only bone and skin left．What's worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food．I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education．The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them．

以下是请求帮助者的资料：

A．As we know, the 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai and many people from other countries will come to visit China．The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages．They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy．

B．Tom is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before．Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again．Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop it．How badly he needs someone's help．

C．Mane, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn't know which bus to take．What's worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list．Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants．

D．"Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa．The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours．In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children．

E．"Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger．Still many people in the world don't know much about the importance of animal protecting．This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth．

F． A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers． Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went．The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the  children's future．